Calculating Average Speed of an Object
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Questions and Answers

If an object returns to its initial position, what happens to its displacement?

  • It becomes zero (correct)
  • It remains the same
  • It decreases
  • It increases

Which physical quantity is described only by its numerical value?

  • Displacement
  • Magnitude
  • Position
  • Distance (correct)

In the context of the text, what is the relationship between the magnitudes of distance and displacement?

  • They are equal in all situations
  • They are always equal
  • They are equal only if there is no change in direction
  • They are not equal (correct)

In which case was the acceleration of the bicycle negative?

<p>Second case (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of motion describes acceleration being in the direction of motion?

<p>Uniform acceleration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a body is in uniform acceleration?

<p>When the velocity changes at a constant rate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the acceleration of a bus that decreases its speed from 80 km h^–1 to 60 km h^–1 in 5 seconds?

<p>-8 km s^–2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a train attains a speed of 40 km h^–1 in 10 minutes with uniform acceleration, what is its acceleration?

<p>-0.6 km s^–2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary method by which we perceive an object to be in motion?

<p>Observing the change in position with time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the motion of air inferred indirectly through observing the movement of dust and leaves?

<p>Because air cannot be directly observed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do passengers in a moving bus perceive the motion of roadside trees?

<p>Moving backwards (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the fact that a person standing on the roadside perceives a moving bus differently from a passenger inside it?

<p>Motion is relative (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In describing motions, what are some examples provided in the text?

<p>Combination of straight-line and circular motion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to express motions through equations and graphs according to the text?

<p>To simplify the understanding of complex motions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the average speed of an object that travels 40 m in 8 s?

<p>10 m/s (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term specifies both the speed and direction of an object's motion?

<p>Velocity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is average velocity calculated when an object's velocity is changing at a uniform rate?

<p>(Initial velocity + Final velocity) / 2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an object is moving along a straight line with a variable speed, what quantity can express its rate of motion?

<p>Average speed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the formula for average velocity, what do 'u' and 'v' represent?

<p>Initial velocity and Final velocity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between speed and velocity?

<p>Speed is a scalar quantity, while velocity is a vector quantity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the speed-time graph represents uniform motion of the car?

<p>The horizontal part of the graph (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the distance-time graph, how can you identify the object traveling the fastest?

<p>The object with the steepest slope (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can an object have constant acceleration but zero velocity?

<p>Yes, because acceleration doesn't affect velocity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For an object moving with acceleration but uniform speed, what is the acceleration affecting?

<p>Direction only (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what direction does an object move if it has acceleration perpendicular to its velocity?

<p>In a curved path (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Calculate the speed of an artificial satellite moving in a circular orbit if it takes 24 hours to revolve around the Earth.

<p>$84600 km/h$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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