Questions and Answers
Which region in the Philippines is commonly known as CALABARZON?
Region IV-A
What do the eight sun rays on the Philippine Flag represent?
Provinces seeking independence in 1896
Which province was NOT mentioned as part of CALABARZON?
Bulacan
What important event happened on June 12, 1898, in the Philippines?
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Which region is the most densely populated in the Philippines?
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Which historical figure was born in Calamba, a city within CALABARZON?
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What is the primary religion practiced in Cavite?
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Which city in Laguna Province is classified as a 1st class municipality?
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What is the famous traditional craft from Cavite associated with amulets and charms?
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When is the Paete Town Festival celebrated in Laguna?
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Where is the Emilio Aguinaldo Shrine located, a famous tourist spot in Cavite?
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Which spoken language is predominantly used in Laguna?
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Study Notes
CALABARZON Region
- Comprises five provinces: Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, and Quezon.
- Located south and east of Metro Manila.
- Most populous region in the Philippines with over 16.1 million inhabitants in 2020.
- Second most densely populated region after the National Capital Region.
Historical Significance
- Played an important role in Philippine independence.
- General Emilio Aguinaldo declared independence on June 12, 1898.
- The Philippine Flag's eight sun rays represent provinces that sought independence during the 1896 Philippine Revolution.
Cavite Province
- Home to numerous Filipino heroes and sites associated with the Philippine Revolution.
- Known for its natural resources and landscapes.
- Tagaytay City is the second summer capital.
- Trece Martires served as the government seat, with Imus as the capital and Dasmariñas as the largest city.
- Two seasons: dry and rainy.
- Famous landmarks: Emilio Aguinaldo Shrine, a national monument where the Philippine Declaration of Independence from Spain took place.
- Main languages spoken: English and Filipino, with some cities speaking Caviteño or Chabacano.
- Roman Catholic is the top religion, followed by other religions.
- Famous festivals: Regada, a sprinkling of water, and Pahimis, a historical practice where coffee farmers expressed gratitude.
Laguna Province
- Played a significant role in the Philippine revolution against Spanish rule.
- Known for its Southern Tagalog craftsmanship, particularly in woodcarvings and papier mache in the town of Paete.
- Capital: Santa Cruz, classified as a 1st class municipality.
- Climate: cool and gentle throughout the year.
- Famous landmarks: Rizal Shrine, National Arts Center, and Laguna de Bay.
- Main language spoken: Tagalog, with minorities speaking Ilokano, Bicolano, and Waray.
- Main religion: Roman Catholicism.
- Famous festivals: Paete Town Festival, commemorates the town's patron, Saint James.
Batangas Province
- Founded in 1581, initially a bigger province encompassing Batangas, Mindoro, Marinduque, and the Southern portion of Laguna.
- Over time, Marinduque and Mindoro became separate provinces.
- Capital: Batangas City, the largest and capital city of Batangas.
- Industrial Port City of CALABARZON.
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