Cake Faults and Their Causes

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Questions and Answers

What is a common cause of poor volume in a cake?

  • Too much leavening
  • Too little sugar
  • Oven is too hot (correct)
  • Too much flour

Which of the following can lead to an uneven shape in a cake?

  • Using dark-colored pans
  • Improper mixing (correct)
  • Overheating the ingredients
  • Excessive use of eggs

What is a possible reason for a cake crust that is too dark?

  • Underbaking the cake
  • Excessive leavening agent
  • Too much sugar (correct)
  • Too little butter

Which factor can contribute to a soggy cake?

<p>Insufficient baking time (A), Inadequate cooling ventilation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a likely cause of tough texture in a cake?

<p>Flour too strong (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Poor Volume

The cake batter is not thick enough, resulting in a cake that doesn't rise to the right height.

Uneven Shape

The cake batter is unevenly distributed in the pan, creating a misshapen cake.

Crust Too Dark

The cake is cooked too quickly, leading to a dark brown, possibly burnt, outer crust.

Crust Too Light

The cake is undercooked, resulting in a pale and slightly underdone outer crust.

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Cracked Crust

The cake has cracks or splits on the surface, often caused by over-mixing or using too much flour.

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Study Notes

Cake Faults and Their Causes

  • Poor Volume

    • Causes: Too little flour, too much liquid, too little leavening, oven too hot.
  • Uneven Shape

    • Causes: Improper mixing, uneven spread of batter, uneven heat in oven, oven racks not level, cake pans warped.
  • Crust Too Dark

    • Causes: Too much sugar, oven too hot.
  • Crust Too Light

    • Causes: Too little sugar, oven not hot enough.
  • Burst or Cracked Crust

    • Causes: Too much flour or flour too strong, too little liquid, improper mixing, oven too hot.
  • Soggy

    • Causes: Underbaked, cooling done without enough ventilation, wrapping before cooling.
  • Texture is Coarse or Irregular

    • Causes: Too little leavening, too much liquid, too much sugar, too much shortening, oven not hot enough.
  • Crumby

    • Causes: Too much leavening, too much shortening, too much sugar, wrong kind of flour, improper mixing.
  • Tough

    • Causes: Flour too strong, too little flour, too little sugar or shortening over mixing.
  • Poor Flavor

    • Causes: Poor-quality ingredients, poor storage or sanitation, unbalanced formula.

Major Ingredients

  • Flour
  • Sugar
  • Egg
  • Shortening
  • Liquid

Minor Ingredients

  • Nuts
  • Seeds
  • Chocolate
  • Flavoring
  • Cream of tartar
  • Salt

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