Albert Einstein's Life and Achievements

Study Notes

Albert Einstein was born on March 14, 1879 in Ulm, Württemberg, Germany.
He was a German citizen and a Swiss citizen.
He became a US citizen in 1940.
He died on April 18, 1955.
Einstein is considered one of the most influential physicists of all time.
His work on the theory of relativity changed the way people thought about space, time, and gravity.
He won the Nobel Prize in 1921 for his work on the theory of relativity.
Einstein was also a prominent pacifist and helped to promote international understanding.
He lived in Berlin, Germany from 1933 until his death in 1955.
Einstein had German, Swiss, American, and Austrian citizenship.
Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, in the German region of Swabia, on March 14, 1879.
His parents were Baruch Moses Ainstein, a Jewish Pferde- and Tuchhändler, and Pauline Koch.
The family moved to Munich in 1884 when Albert was three years old.
Albert began his schooling at the Luitpold-Gymnasium, where his academic performance was good but his language skills were poor.
He began taking private lessons in mathematics, physics, and chemistry in 1884.
In 1888, he completed his secondary education and began studies at the University of Munich.
In 1896, he completed his degree in mathematics and physics and moved to Berlin to continue his research.
In 1902, he received his doctorate from the University of Berlin for his thesis, On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies.
In 1905, he married Mileva Maric, with whom he had two sons, Eduard and Hans.
In 1915, Einstein moved to the United States, where he became a naturalized citizen in 1940.
He retired from his professorship at Princeton in 1955.
Albert Einstein died in Princeton, New Jersey, on April 18, 1955.
Einstein left school at the age of 15 to pursue a career in physics;
He failed his entrance exam to the Polytechnic School in Zürich, but was accepted as a student after a recommendation from his mentor;
He completed his studies at the Polytechnic School in 1896, and then enrolled at the University of Zurich;
He received his doctorate from the University of Zurich in 1901 for his work on the photoelectric effect;
In 1905, he was appointed professor of physics at the University of Berlin;
He moved to the University of Zurich in 1914, where he remained until his death in 1955.
Einstein left school at age 16 without a diploma, but with a teaching certificate in mathematics.
He worked as a teacher and then a patent examiner in Bern, Switzerland.
In 1902, he was given a permanent position at the Swiss Patent Office and began working on his most famous work, the theory of relativity.
In 1905, he published his famous equation, E = mc².

Description

Test your knowledge about the life, contributions, and accomplishments of Albert Einstein, one of the most influential physicists in history known for his work on the theory of relativity and the photoelectric effect. Explore his early life, education, citizenships, and significant milestones.