C Programming Quiz

C++ Overview

• C++ was first released in 1985.
• Created by Bjarne Stroustrup at Bell Labs.

Key Strengths of C++

• Supports both procedural and object-oriented programming.
• Facilitates low-level memory manipulation and high-level abstractions.
• Encourages code reusability through classes and inheritance.
• Offers powerful Standard Template Library (STL) for data structures and algorithms.

C++ Compilers

• Compilers are provided by organizations like Microsoft, GCC (GNU Compiler Collection), and Intel.
• Several platforms offer open-source and commercial compilers for diverse uses.

C++ Features as of 1997

• Included templates, exception handling, namespaces, and a robust Standard Library.
• Facilitated better code organization and reduced naming conflicts through namespaces.

Origins of C

• C was originally developed for system programming and to implement the Unix operating system.

Common Uses of C

• Utilized in software development for operating systems, embedded systems, and system-level applications.
• Highly valued for its performance, portability, and efficiency across multiple domains.

Range of Computer Architectures

• C covers a wide range, from microcontrollers to supercomputers.
• Compatible with various architectures including x86, ARM, MIPS, and more.

Evolution of C in the 1980s

• C gradually gained high-level language features and enhanced capabilities through standardization efforts.
• Resulted in a more powerful and flexible programming language widely accepted in industry.

C Compiler Availability

• C compilers are available for various operating systems including Windows, Linux, macOS, and embedded systems.
• Supports diverse development environments and platforms, enhancing programmer accessibility.

Operators in C, Type conversion and typecasting. Decision control and Looping statements: Introduction to decision control, Conditional branching statements, iterative statements, nested loops, break and continue statements, goto statement.