C++ Programming Fundamentals Quiz

C++ Overview

• C++ is a high-performance, compiled, and general-purpose programming language that supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming paradigms.

Relationship between C and C++

• C++ is an extension of the C programming language, with the goal of adding object-oriented programming capabilities to C.
• C++ is largely compatible with C, but is not a direct superset of C, as it introduces new features and modifications that can make C code incompatible with C++.

Development of C++

• The development of C++ began in 1983 by Bjarne Stroustrup at Bell Labs.
• The first commercial release of C++ was in 1985.

Main Features of C++

• Object-oriented programming: C++ supports encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism.
• Multi-paradigm programming: C++ supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.
• Performance: C++ is a compiled language, which makes it faster than interpreted languages.
• Control: C++ provides low-level memory management capabilities, giving developers fine-grained control over system resources.

Standard Library in C++

• The C++ standard library provides a set of reusable functions and classes that can be used to perform various tasks, such as input/output operations, string manipulation, and container management.
• The standard library is divided into two main components: the C standard library and the C++ standard library.
• The C++ standard library provides additional features and functionality not available in the C standard library.