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C++ Basics and Temperature Conversion
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C++ Basics and Temperature Conversion

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Questions and Answers

What is the correct formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit?

  • F = C(9/5) + 32 (correct)
  • F = C(5/9) + 32
  • F = C + 32
  • F = C(9/5) - 32
  • Which operation is used to calculate the average of three integer variables x1, y1, and z1?

  • (x1 * y1 * z1) / 3
  • (x1 + y1 + z1) / 6
  • (x1 + y1 + z1) / 2
  • (x1 + y1 + z1) / 3 (correct)
  • What is the correct way to display the net pay after withholding tax from gross pay?

  • Net Pay = Gross Pay - (0.15 * Gross Pay) (correct)
  • Net Pay = Gross Pay + (0.15 * Gross Pay)
  • Net Pay = Gross Pay / 0.15
  • Net Pay = Gross Pay * 0.15
  • How do you convert Fahrenheit to Celsius in a program?

    <p>C = (F - 32) * 5/9</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What formula is used to compute the circumference of a circle given its radius?

    <p>C = 2Ï€r</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a program that calculates the amount of interest gained on an investment, which formula is likely used?

    <p>Interest = Capital × Rate × Time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The average of three variables x1, y1, and z1 can be calculated by dividing the sum of the three variables by three.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for calculating the volume of a cylinder?

    <p>V = πr²h</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The gross pay is calculated by multiplying the hourly rate of pay by the number of _____ worked.

    <p>hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the programming tasks with their corresponding operations:

    <p>Sum of x1 and y1 = Addition Average of three variables = Division of sum by 3 Remainder of x1 and z1 = Modulo operation 10% of the sum = Multiplication by 0.1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the purpose of the 'cin' object in C++?

    <p>Accept formatted input from the user</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The formula for the circumference of a circle is c = πr.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage is typically withheld from gross pay for tax purposes, based on the activities outlined?

    <p>15%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The process to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius includes subtracting _____ from the Fahrenheit value.

    <p>32</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When writing a program to compute for the product of two integers, which operator would be used?

    <p>Multiply (*)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Temperature Conversion

    • Celsius to Fahrenheit formula: ( F = C \times \frac{9}{5} + 32 )
    • Example: Convert 95 degrees Celsius to Fahrenheit using the formula.

    Integer Operations in C++

    • Declare three integer variables: x1, y1, z1 with chosen values.
    • Calculate and display:
      • The sum of x1 and y1.
      • The average of x1, y1, and z1.
      • The product of y1 and z1.
      • The remainder of x1 divided by z1.
      • Ten percent of the sum of x1, y1, and z1.

    C++ Input/Output Basics

    • cin is used for formatted input from standard input devices (e.g., keyboard).
    • The >> operator is employed with cin to capture user input.

    Example Programs

    • Adding Two Numbers: A program to accept two numbers from the keyboard and display their sum.
    • Volume of a Cylinder: Use formula ( V = \pi r^2 h ) to compute volume based on user input.

    Activities

    • Activity 1: Calculate gross pay based on hourly rate and hours worked. Include withholding tax of 15% and calculate net pay.
    • Activity 2: Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius by subtracting 32 from the Fahrenheit temperature, then multiplying by ( \frac{5}{9} ).
    • Activity 3: Calculate the amount of money with 5% annual interest over a user-defined number of years, displaying the interest gained.
    • Activity 4: Compute the circumference of a circle using the formula ( c = 2\pi r ), prompting the user for the radius.

    Temperature Conversion

    • Celsius to Fahrenheit formula: ( F = C \times \frac{9}{5} + 32 )
    • Example: Convert 95 degrees Celsius to Fahrenheit using the formula.

    Integer Operations in C++

    • Declare three integer variables: x1, y1, z1 with chosen values.
    • Calculate and display:
      • The sum of x1 and y1.
      • The average of x1, y1, and z1.
      • The product of y1 and z1.
      • The remainder of x1 divided by z1.
      • Ten percent of the sum of x1, y1, and z1.

    C++ Input/Output Basics

    • cin is used for formatted input from standard input devices (e.g., keyboard).
    • The >> operator is employed with cin to capture user input.

    Example Programs

    • Adding Two Numbers: A program to accept two numbers from the keyboard and display their sum.
    • Volume of a Cylinder: Use formula ( V = \pi r^2 h ) to compute volume based on user input.

    Activities

    • Activity 1: Calculate gross pay based on hourly rate and hours worked. Include withholding tax of 15% and calculate net pay.
    • Activity 2: Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius by subtracting 32 from the Fahrenheit temperature, then multiplying by ( \frac{5}{9} ).
    • Activity 3: Calculate the amount of money with 5% annual interest over a user-defined number of years, displaying the interest gained.
    • Activity 4: Compute the circumference of a circle using the formula ( c = 2\pi r ), prompting the user for the radius.

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    Related Documents

    CCIT-102-LEC-BASIC-IO.pptx

    Description

    This quiz covers essential topics in C++ programming, including integer operations, user input/output basics, and practical examples. Additionally, it includes a section on converting temperatures from Celsius to Fahrenheit, allowing for a comprehensive understanding of these concepts in coding and mathematics.

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