C++ 9th Edition: Chapter 5 - Loops and Files Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the increment operator ++ do in C++?

  • Subtracts one from a variable
  • Adds one to a variable (correct)
  • Multiplies a variable by one
  • Divides a variable by one

Which statement is equivalent to the expression 'val++'?

  • val += 1
  • val = val + 1 (correct)
  • val = val - 1
  • val -= 1

In which mode does the prefix increment operator return the value of the variable?

  • Prefix mode (correct)
  • Postfix mode
  • Both prefix and postfix modes
  • None of the above

What happens when you use the decrement operator -- in C++?

<p>Subtracts one from a variable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which mode does the postfix decrement operator increment or decrement first, then return the value of the variable?

<p>Postfix mode (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would be the result of the statement 'int x = 5; cout << x++ + 5;' in C++?

<p>11 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which operator is used for decrementing a variable by one in C++?

<p>--= (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When using the postfix mode, what does 'val--' return before actually decrementing 'val'?

<p>'val' remains unchanged (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In C++, when using the prefix mode for the increment operator, what does '++val' return?

<p>The value of the variable after being incremented (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is equivalent to the expression 'val = val + 1;' in C++?

<p>val++; (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When using the postfix mode for the decrement operator in C++, what does 'val--' return?

<p>The value of the variable after being decremented (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the increment operator '++' in C++?

<p>Adds one to a variable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mode of usage would return the value of a variable before incrementing it?

<p>--val; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In C++, what does '--val' do when used as a decrement operator?

<p>Subtracts one from 'val' before returning its value (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a variable 'num' has the value 5 in C++, what would be the result of 'num++ + 1;'?

<p>5 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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