Questions and Answers
True or false: The concept of phonological loop explains verbal STM by assuming a temporary store and an articulatory rehearsal process.
True
True or false: Most current studies of visual STM focus on complex stimuli such as colors and shapes.
False
True or false: Spatial STM depends on the same neural systems as visual STM.
False
Study Notes
- Short-term memory (STM) refers to the temporary storage of relatively small amounts of information.
- Early approaches to STM involved the digit span and related sequential verbal tasks.
- The concept of a phonological loop explains verbal STM by assuming a temporary store and an articulatory rehearsal process.
- Inherent in the memory span task is the problem of serial order and how it is maintained, a problem that has led to a number of detailed models.
- Free recall typically shows a marked recency effect, which has resulted in a number of influential models applied to both STM and LTM.
- Most current studies of visual STM focus on simple stimuli such as colors and shapes and the question of how these are bound into unified colored shapes.
- Spatial STM is separable from its visual equivalent and depends on somewhat different neural systems.
- Laboratory studies of both verbal and visual STM have been extended and enriched by studies of patients with STM deficits.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
