Business Types and Forms
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Questions and Answers

What type of business provides intangible products?

  • Manufacturing business
  • Wholesale business
  • Retail business
  • Service business (correct)
  • What is a key characteristic of a business?

  • Conducted only in the Philippines
  • Conducted only for profit
  • Regular conduct of commercial, industrial, or professional activities (correct)
  • Only for a specific purpose
  • What is a business entity engaged in?

  • Regular conduct of commercial, industrial, or professional activities (correct)
  • Only charitable activities
  • Only for-profit activities
  • Only non-profit activities
  • What is an example of a service business?

    <p>Accounting firm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for a business entity?

    <p>To engage in lawful transactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a business entity?

    <p>To fulfill a purpose, goal, mission or cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a business entity?

    <p>It is engaged in the regular conduct of commercial, industrial, or professional activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a business entity?

    <p>A person or organization engaged in the regular conduct of commercial, industrial, or professional activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a business?

    <p>To provide goods and services to customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of business buys and sells merchandise?

    <p>Merchandising Business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for businesses to comply with the Bureau of Internal Revenue?

    <p>Issuance of receipts and invoices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of business is owned by shareholders?

    <p>Corporation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of failure to comply with BIR requirements?

    <p>Penalties, fines, surcharges or closure of the business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of keeping tax and accounting records?

    <p>To comply with BIR requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of business provides intangible products for a fee?

    <p>Service Business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in registering a business?

    <p>Business name and entity registration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following individuals is not considered engaged in business?

    <p>Government agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should a sole proprietorship register its business name?

    <p>Department of Trade and Industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a business to operate in a city or municipality?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered engaged in business?

    <p>Freelancers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not a legal requirement for a business?

    <p>Gratuitous transfer of properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does a partnership or corporation register?

    <p>Securities and Exchange Commission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a business to operate legally?

    <p>Both Business Name and Entity Registration and Secure Business Permits and Licenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is not required to secure business permits and licenses?

    <p>Government agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Business Entity

    • A business entity is an organization that uses economic resources to provide goods or services to customers in exchange for money or other goods and services.
    • It is a person or organization engaged in the regular conduct of commercial, industrial, or professional activities, whether for profit or not, to fulfill a purpose, goal, mission, or cause.

    Key Characteristics of a Business

    • Person or organization
    • Regular conduct
    • Commercial, industrial, or professional activities
    • Conducted in the Philippines
    • Lawful transactions
    • Whether for profit or not
    • To fulfill a purpose, goal, mission, or cause

    Types of Business

    • Service Business: provides intangible products (products with no physical form) for a fee, examples include business services, such as accounting, advisory, taxation, legal, and auditing firms.
    • Merchandising Business: buys and sells merchandise
    • Manufacturing Business: buys materials and converts them into a new product
    • Mix/Hybrid Business: combines two or more types of business

    Forms of Business

    • Sole Proprietorship: owned and controlled by only one person
    • Partnership: owned by partners who agree to undertake business to make a profit
    • Corporation: a legal entity owned by shareholders
    • Business Name and Entity Registration: depending on the form of the business, registration with the Department of Trade and Industry (for sole proprietorships) or the Securities and Exchange Commission (for partnerships or corporations) is required.
    • Secure Business Permits and Licenses: depending on the nature of its activities, the business must secure permits and licenses from the city or municipality where it conducts its business, including:
      • Business Permit from the Mayor's Office
      • Fire Safety Inspection Certificate from the Bureau of Fire Protection
      • Barangay Clearance and Community Tax Certificate from the barangay where the business is operating
      • Employer Registration (if applicable)

    BIR Requirements

    • Business registration
    • Issuance of receipts and invoices
    • Keeping of tax and accounting records
    • Withholding of taxes on certain payments
    • Filing and payment of taxes

    Not Considered Engaged in Business

    • Government agencies and instrumentalities
    • Pure compensation employment (local or abroad, private or government)
    • Directorship in a corporation
    • Gratuitous transfer of properties by succession or donation
    • Isolated or casual transactions by persons not engaged in trade or business

    Considered Engaged in Business

    • Freelancers, agents, and consultants
    • Broadcast media talents and artists

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    Description

    Learn about different business entities, forms, and their requirements. Understand the concept of a business entity and its purpose in providing goods and services.

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