Business Studies: Complete the Sentences

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Questions and Answers

Tariff rates of various countries have the most direct impact on which type of trade?

  • Trade within economic zones
  • Unilateral trade agreements
  • External trade between countries (correct)
  • Internal trade within a country

A statutory corporation is typically considered a natural person under the law.

False (B)

In a Joint Hindu Family business, what is the senior-most member of the family traditionally called?

karta

While commerce represents the demand side of the market, __________ represents the supply side.

<p>industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rule for voting in a cooperative society??

<p>One man one vote (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the business role with the correct desciption:

<p>Wholesaler = provides financial support to retailers retail stores = Owned by a single organization Joint Hindu Family business = the senior most member is called karta</p> Signup and view all the answers

The English word ‘manage' came from the Indian word managgiare

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A tin manufacturer in India. Mr. Jack of England sells goods to M/s. Frank Corporation in North America and Mr. Williams of USA buys various goods from Brazil. Who is importer?

<p>M/s. Frank Corporation in North America (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

‘ST Firms’in Nagpur has a Chartered Accountant and an Architect running firm, identify the form of Business organisation

<p>Partnership Firm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anchor company manufacturing light tubes increased expenditure on Scientific Research and Development , Identify the dimension of the business environment.

<p>Technological environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Private Company Shares

Shares that are not freely transferable and require approval for transfer.

Globalization

The process of integrating economies and societies worldwide.

Indian Partnership Act

The Indian Partnership Act that governs partnerships in India.

Social Science

The practice of coordinating and controlling resources to achieve organizational goals.

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External Trade Tariffs

Taxes or duties imposed on goods crossing international borders.

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Pre-Independence Khadi Symbolism

Khadi was a symbol of self-reliance before India's independence.

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NABARD's Role

An apex institution for agricultural finance.

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Statutory Corporation

A corporation created by a special act, having an artificial legal existence.

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Socialist Economy

An economic system where the means of production are owned and controlled by the community as a whole.

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Hindu Family Business Karta

The senior-most member of a Hindu family business.

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Study Notes

  • Shares in a private company are not freely transferable, unlike in a public company.
  • Globalisation, not privatization, helps create a global village.
  • The Indian Partnership Act of 1932, not 1940, is currently applicable in India.
  • Management is considered a social science, not a pure science.
  • Tariff rates affect external trade, not internal trade, between countries.
  • Khadi symbolized self-reliance in pre-independence India, not post-independence.
  • NABARD is recognized as an apex institution for agricultural finance, not industrial finance.
  • A Statutory Corporation is an artificial person, not a natural person, created by a special act.
  • India is an example of a socialist economy, not a capitalist economy.
  • The senior-most member of a Joint Hindu family business is called karta, not co-parcener.
  • Industry represents the supply side of the market, while commerce does not.
  • In a private company, the minimum number of directors is two.

Complete the Sentences

  • Social environment is an important part of literacy.
  • The English verb "manage" comes from the Indian word "managgiare".
  • A Statutory Corporation has defined powers, functions, and duties.
  • In a co-operative society, the rule for voting is one man, one vote.
  • In a joint-stock company, the rule for voting is one share, one vote.
  • To manage is to forecast, to plan, to organize, to command, to co-ordinate, and to control.
  • Chain stores are retail stores owned by a single organization.
  • Commerce includes the marketing of goods and services.
  • Lower-level management works under [omitted].
  • SSI (Small Scale Industry) is the second largest industry which creates large employment opportunities.
  • A wholesaler provides financial support to retailers by way of credit facility.
  • Profit is considered a reward for assuming business risk.

Find the Odd One

  • Manufacturing is the odd one out: Banking, Insurance, Transport, Manufacturing.
  • Finance Manager is the odd one out: Supervisor, Foremen, Finance Manager, Superintendent.
  • General stores is the odd one out: General stores, Hawkers, Pedlars, Cheap Jacks.
  • Shareholder is the odd one out: Active partner, Shareholder, Nominal partner, Secret partner.
  • Malls is the odd one out: Specialty shops, Second hand goods shops, Malls, Authorised Dealers.
  • Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd. is the odd one out: Life Insurance Corporation, Reserve Bank of India, Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited, ONGC.
  • Manufacturing Industry is the odd one out: Agriculture Industry, Extractive Industry, Genetic Industry, Manufacturing Industry.
  • Tata Motors is the odd one out: Tata Motors, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, Steel Authority of India Limited, Gas Authority of India Limited.
  • Purchase Manager is the odd one out: Board of Directors, President, Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Purchase Manager.

Case Studies

  • Mr. Pran, who manufactures tin in India, is the manufacturer.
  • M/s. Frank Corporation in North America and Mr. Williams of the U.S.A. are importers, while Mr. Jack is the exporter.
  • Jaysukh oil mills produce refined oil.
  • Rupesh oil Depot is the wholesaler.
  • Balaji Groceries is the retailer.
  • Mrs. Prachi is the consumer.
  • The court bans polythene bags because they cause environmental pollution.
  • This relates to the legal and social dimensions of the business environment.
  • The government promoting the jute industry through subsidies on raw materials.
  • Mr. Raghunath's business is a Joint Hindu Family business, making him the Karta.
  • Kiran and Naman are called co-parceners.
  • Mr. Sawant and Mrs. Tambe are running a Partnership Firm, a voluntary association of two or more people with a common objective.
  • The professions mentioned are Chartered Accountant and Architect.
  • The type of organization formed when a central government passes a statute giving it autonomy while remaining answerable to the legislature is a Statutory organization.
  • Key features of this organization include financial autonomy, separate legal status, and answerability to the legislature.
  • The Reserve Bank of India is an example of this type of organization.
  • Anchor company increased manufacturing light tubes.
  • The dimension of the business environment is the technological environment.
  • The importance of the business environment is analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.
  • Pranav works in a company, giving orders and receiving reports.
  • There are two levels of Management i.e Middle level and Lower level of Management in the above mentioned company.
  • Pranav works in the middle level management of the company.
  • Pratap is an employee in the company. He works at the lower level. He completes the work assigned to him by Pravin.

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