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CH 1: Business Sectors and Their Environments

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RaptOganesson
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60 Questions

What sector involves the extraction and harvesting of natural products?

Primary Sector

Which sector provides services instead of goods?

Tertiary Sector

In which sector can businesses optimize production processes?

Secondary Sector

Which sector has limited control and is dependent on nature?

Primary Sector

In which sector can services be tailored to meet customer needs?

Tertiary Sector

Which sector involves transforming raw materials into products?

Secondary Sector

Which sector deals with socio-economic and technological environments?

Tertiary Sector

Which sector faces challenges like weather variations and natural disasters?

Primary Sector

Which sector provides healthcare services?

Tertiary Sector

What is a business example for the Secondary Sector?

A furniture manufacturing company

Which type of integration involves a winery opening its own retail outlet?

Forward Vertical Integration

What does Horizontal Diversification involve?

Adding unrelated products or services aimed at current customers

Which strategy involves a business reducing its size or scope to become more financially stable?

Divestiture/Divestment

What is the aim of the National Credit Act (NCA)?

Regulate the credit industry for responsible lending and borrowing

In which diversification strategy does a bakery start offering catering services?

Concentric Diversification

What is the purpose of the Employment Equity Act (EEA)?

Fight discrimination and enforce affirmative action in employment practices

Which Act dictates marketing, service, and contractual standards in business-consumer interactions?

Consumer Protection Act (CPA)

'Moving into entirely new lines of business' is associated with which diversification strategy?

Conglomerate Diversification

What is required from businesses regarding the Employment Equity Act (EEA)?

Implementing equity plans and facing penalties for non-compliance

What does Market Development entail for businesses?

Expanding into new markets

Which type of integration strategy involves a car manufacturer acquiring a steel plant?

Backward Vertical Integration

What is the primary purpose of the Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (BBBEE) Act?

To distribute wealth across a broad spectrum of South African society

Which diversification strategy involves a business adding new, unrelated products or services aimed at its current customers?

Horizontal Diversification

What is the main implication of the Consumer Protection Act (CPA) for businesses?

Businesses must adhere to specific marketing, service, and contractual standards, influencing operational practices and customer service protocols

Which type of integration strategy involves a primary sector business like a winery opening its own retail outlet?

Forward Vertical Integration

What is the primary purpose of the National Credit Act (NCA)?

To regulate the credit industry and ensure responsible lending

Which diversification strategy involves a business adding related products or services, such as a bakery starting to offer catering services?

Concentric Diversification

What is the main implication of the Employment Equity Act (EEA) for employers?

Employers must create and implement equity plans, subject to penalties for non-compliance

Which intensive strategy involves a business expanding into new markets, such as a manufacturer exporting goods to new countries?

Market Development

Which defensive strategy involves a business reducing its size or scope to become more financially stable?

Retrenchment

Which sector is most directly impacted by changes in the natural environment?

Primary Sector

A business that manufactures automobiles would be classified under which sector?

Secondary Sector

Which of the following statements is true regarding environmental control across the three sectors?

The Primary Sector has the lowest level of control.

Which sector would a business that provides consulting services be classified under?

Tertiary Sector

Which of the following statements best describes the challenges faced by businesses across the three sectors?

Challenges are identified and classified based on the sector-specific environments.

A business that operates a chain of retail stores would be classified under which sector?

Tertiary Sector

Which sector would a business that extracts and processes crude oil be classified under?

Primary Sector

Which of the following statements best describes the Secondary Sector?

It transforms raw materials into products.

A business that operates a hospital would be classified under which sector?

Tertiary Sector

Which sector has the highest level of control over its environment?

Tertiary Sector

Which sector has the lowest level of environmental control, being highly dependent on natural factors?

Primary Sector

A business that manufactures furniture would be classified under which sector?

Secondary Sector

Which sector faces the greatest challenges in adapting to socio-economic and technological changes?

Tertiary Sector

A business that operates a chain of retail stores would be classified under which sector?

Tertiary Sector

Which sector has the highest level of control over its environment, allowing it to tailor services to customer needs?

Tertiary Sector

Which sector would a business that extracts and processes crude oil be classified under?

Primary Sector

A business that operates a hospital would be classified under which sector?

Tertiary Sector

Which sector faces the greatest challenges in optimizing production processes?

Primary Sector

Which sector would a business that provides consulting services be classified under?

Tertiary Sector

Which sector faces the greatest challenges in adapting to changes in economic conditions?

All sectors face equal challenges in adapting to economic conditions

What distinguishes forward vertical integration from backward vertical integration?

The direction of ownership expansion

In the context of intensive strategies, what sets market development apart from market penetration?

The geographical location targeted

How does horizontal diversification differ from conglomerate diversification?

The relationship between new and existing products or services

What is a key implication for businesses under the Employment Equity Act (EEA)?

Penalties for non-compliance

How does the Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (BBBEE) Act impact businesses differently from the National Credit Act (NCA)?

Emphasis on wealth distribution

What fundamental aspect of business operations is directly influenced by the Consumer Protection Act (CPA)?

Customer service protocols

How does retrenchment as a defensive strategy differ from liquidation?

Extent of business restructuring required

In the context of diversification strategies, what separates concentric diversification from horizontal diversification?

'Relatability' to existing business activities

'Nature and Purpose' are key attributes of which business legislation?

'Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (BBBEE)' Act'

'Aims to regulate the credit industry and ensure responsible lending' pertains to which business legislation?

'National Credit Act (NCA)'

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