Podcast
Questions and Answers
How can mild or warm autumn months affect sales levels?
How can mild or warm autumn months affect sales levels?
- Sales will be unaffected regardless of autumn weather.
- Sales may not reach expected levels. (correct)
- Sales will remain the same as previous years.
- Sales will definitely increase.
What do budgets allow a business to understand better?
What do budgets allow a business to understand better?
- How to guarantee sales increases.
- How to eliminate all costs.
- How to disregard variances.
- How costs impact profit. (correct)
What action might management take if sales forecasts are disappointing?
What action might management take if sales forecasts are disappointing?
- Implement a marketing campaign to boost sales. (correct)
- Cut down production rates dramatically.
- Ignore the forecasts.
- Increase the price of products immediately.
Why are budgets considered a useful management tool?
Why are budgets considered a useful management tool?
What is a potential risk of allowing customers to buy on credit?
What is a potential risk of allowing customers to buy on credit?
What is the budgeted total revenue figure with credit for Kyriakides Ltd?
What is the budgeted total revenue figure with credit for Kyriakides Ltd?
What may happen if companies do not coordinate their departments effectively?
What may happen if companies do not coordinate their departments effectively?
What is the primary role of variances in budgeting?
What is the primary role of variances in budgeting?
What is a potential issue when opening a new store in a competitive area?
What is a potential issue when opening a new store in a competitive area?
Why might customer loyalty to existing stores impact a new store's sales?
Why might customer loyalty to existing stores impact a new store's sales?
What effect does seasonal variation have on sales figures?
What effect does seasonal variation have on sales figures?
What is an advantage of rejecting finished goods that are not perfect?
What is an advantage of rejecting finished goods that are not perfect?
What is a disadvantage of rejecting finished goods?
What is a disadvantage of rejecting finished goods?
How might changes in technology influence sales levels?
How might changes in technology influence sales levels?
What should companies consider to avoid wasting capital when rejecting finished goods?
What should companies consider to avoid wasting capital when rejecting finished goods?
What factor should not be ignored when evaluating sales estimates?
What factor should not be ignored when evaluating sales estimates?
What benefit does budgeting provide in relation to management pay decisions?
What benefit does budgeting provide in relation to management pay decisions?
How can a business respond if forecasted sales are lower than expected?
How can a business respond if forecasted sales are lower than expected?
What role do budgets play in performance measurement?
What role do budgets play in performance measurement?
What is a potential concern regarding holding a high inventory value for a company?
What is a potential concern regarding holding a high inventory value for a company?
What is the significance of coordinating different departments within a company regarding budgets?
What is the significance of coordinating different departments within a company regarding budgets?
Why might a company worry about the value of parts in its inventory?
Why might a company worry about the value of parts in its inventory?
What is a potential drawback of ZimbaPower Electrical Limited's budgeting process based on their previous experience?
What is a potential drawback of ZimbaPower Electrical Limited's budgeting process based on their previous experience?
What could be a possible consequence of having a high value of inventory in terms of security?
What could be a possible consequence of having a high value of inventory in terms of security?
What is a primary advantage of using flexible budgets for Glowtherme plc?
What is a primary advantage of using flexible budgets for Glowtherme plc?
Why might flexible budgets save Glowtherme plc time and money?
Why might flexible budgets save Glowtherme plc time and money?
What is a limitation of budgeting as identified in the content?
What is a limitation of budgeting as identified in the content?
What potential issue does Glowtherme plc face in predicting sales volume?
What potential issue does Glowtherme plc face in predicting sales volume?
What could be a consequence of setting production targets too high for Jolly Pyeman plc?
What could be a consequence of setting production targets too high for Jolly Pyeman plc?
Which situation exemplifies a lack of management control in budget forecasts?
Which situation exemplifies a lack of management control in budget forecasts?
What impact does a flexible budget have on employee motivation at Glowtherme plc?
What impact does a flexible budget have on employee motivation at Glowtherme plc?
What is a potential negative consequence of Narayang's policy of selling on credit?
What is a potential negative consequence of Narayang's policy of selling on credit?
What is one challenge faced by Jolly Pyeman plc when planning based on budgets?
What is one challenge faced by Jolly Pyeman plc when planning based on budgets?
What is one benefit of producing ovens for expected sales rather than actual orders?
What is one benefit of producing ovens for expected sales rather than actual orders?
What might happen after the first two months of business regarding cash flow?
What might happen after the first two months of business regarding cash flow?
What is a risk associated with producing ovens based on expected orders?
What is a risk associated with producing ovens based on expected orders?
How might Narayang improve its financial terms with suppliers in the future?
How might Narayang improve its financial terms with suppliers in the future?
What might be a consequence of high levels of product rejection?
What might be a consequence of high levels of product rejection?
What is one reason Sunny Kipwat might consider paying a lower rate to his workers?
What is one reason Sunny Kipwat might consider paying a lower rate to his workers?
Which of the following is a possible disadvantage of lowering labor rates?
Which of the following is a possible disadvantage of lowering labor rates?
Why might Narayang Doors Ltd have little choice in determining trade payable terms?
Why might Narayang Doors Ltd have little choice in determining trade payable terms?
What is one advantage of the cash budgeting method employed by Narayang?
What is one advantage of the cash budgeting method employed by Narayang?
What might happen if Narayang waits longer to collect sales receipts than they take to pay suppliers?
What might happen if Narayang waits longer to collect sales receipts than they take to pay suppliers?
What would be a reasonable approach for Sunny Kipwat to increase profits aside from lowering labor costs?
What would be a reasonable approach for Sunny Kipwat to increase profits aside from lowering labor costs?
Which of the following is NOT a concern for Sunny Kipwat when paying lower rates to workers?
Which of the following is NOT a concern for Sunny Kipwat when paying lower rates to workers?
Flashcards
Flexible Budget: How does it aid decision making?
Flexible Budget: How does it aid decision making?
Flexible budgets allow for comparisons of costs and revenues at different output levels, providing a more accurate measure of performance.
Flexible Budget: What's a potential downside?
Flexible Budget: What's a potential downside?
Adjusting budgets based on actual output levels can be time-consuming and expensive, leading to unnecessary costs for a company.
Benefits of Budgeting: How does it aid planning?
Benefits of Budgeting: How does it aid planning?
Budgets can help businesses plan for the future by setting targets and forecasting potential outcomes. This can improve strategic decision-making and resource allocation.
Benefits of Budgeting: How does it boost motivation?
Benefits of Budgeting: How does it boost motivation?
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Budgeting for Forecasting: What does it involve?
Budgeting for Forecasting: What does it involve?
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Budgeting Challenges: How does seasonality affect forecasts?
Budgeting Challenges: How does seasonality affect forecasts?
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Budgeting Challenges: What are the limitations of control?
Budgeting Challenges: What are the limitations of control?
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Budgeting for Inventory: What's the importance?
Budgeting for Inventory: What's the importance?
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What are budgets?
What are budgets?
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How are budgets helpful for monitoring?
How are budgets helpful for monitoring?
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What does budget analysis reveal?
What does budget analysis reveal?
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How do budgets facilitate teamwork?
How do budgets facilitate teamwork?
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What is the motivational role of budgets?
What is the motivational role of budgets?
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What is the potential risk of allowing customer credit?
What is the potential risk of allowing customer credit?
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What is the flexibility of budgets?
What is the flexibility of budgets?
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What are the potential consequences of bad debts?
What are the potential consequences of bad debts?
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What is the purpose of budgeting?
What is the purpose of budgeting?
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What are variances in budgeting?
What are variances in budgeting?
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How do budgets act as a performance yardstick?
How do budgets act as a performance yardstick?
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What are the potential downsides of high inventory levels?
What are the potential downsides of high inventory levels?
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How can a company use existing data to estimate budgets for a new location?
How can a company use existing data to estimate budgets for a new location?
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Why is it important to evaluate the accuracy of budget estimates?
Why is it important to evaluate the accuracy of budget estimates?
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What challenges might exist when using existing data to estimate budgets for a new store?
What challenges might exist when using existing data to estimate budgets for a new store?
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Why is it essential to consider both arguments for and against a decision?
Why is it essential to consider both arguments for and against a decision?
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Why rejecting finished goods helps maintain brand image?
Why rejecting finished goods helps maintain brand image?
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What are the financial consequences of rejecting finished goods?
What are the financial consequences of rejecting finished goods?
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Why is rejecting finished goods crucial for brand image?
Why is rejecting finished goods crucial for brand image?
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Why is maintaining brand integrity essential in the fragrance market?
Why is maintaining brand integrity essential in the fragrance market?
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What factors should be considered when making sales predictions?
What factors should be considered when making sales predictions?
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Why is it crucial to consider the falling value of money over time?
Why is it crucial to consider the falling value of money over time?
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How do seasonal variations affect sales?
How do seasonal variations affect sales?
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Why is accurate sales prediction important for a business?
Why is accurate sales prediction important for a business?
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Producing for Expected Sales: Risk
Producing for Expected Sales: Risk
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Producing for Expected Sales: Benefit
Producing for Expected Sales: Benefit
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Producing for Expected Sales: Seasonal Demand
Producing for Expected Sales: Seasonal Demand
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Producing for Actual Orders: Fluctuating Demand
Producing for Actual Orders: Fluctuating Demand
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Producing for Expected Sales: Delays
Producing for Expected Sales: Delays
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What does a high rejection rate suggest?
What does a high rejection rate suggest?
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Why is achieving a profit target crucial?
Why is achieving a profit target crucial?
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How can cutting labor costs affect workers?
How can cutting labor costs affect workers?
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What is the advantage of Narayang Doors' payment cycle?
What is the advantage of Narayang Doors' payment cycle?
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Why is a longer payment cycle beneficial for Narayang Doors?
Why is a longer payment cycle beneficial for Narayang Doors?
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What is Narayang Doors' payment cycle?
What is Narayang Doors' payment cycle?
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How does Narayang Doors' longer payment cycle benefit suppliers?
How does Narayang Doors' longer payment cycle benefit suppliers?
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What is a potential drawback of Narayang Doors' longer payment cycle for trade receivables?
What is a potential drawback of Narayang Doors' longer payment cycle for trade receivables?
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Study Notes
Flexible Budgets for Glowtherme plc
- Flexible budgets allow for comparing "like to like" (costs against revenues at the same sales or output levels), which is good for decision-making.
- Drawing up multiple budgets at various output levels takes time, which could cost Glowtherme plc money.
- Variances are more meaningful if volume elements are removed.
- Flexible budgets can save time and money by allowing "management by exception," meaning management only needs to take action when variances occur at particular output or sales levels.
- A new company, like Glowtherme plc, might not have precise predicted sales volume.
- Creating a single budget for a possible output level might not fully reflect complexities.
- Flexible budgets can improve employee motivation by offering realistic targets.
- Budget figures are estimates, so actions based on them may be inappropriate or misleading.
- Flexible budgets are a valuable tool for decision-making.
Budgets as a Tool for Jolly Pyeman plc
- Budgets help management focus on future possibilities.
- Budgets allow management to control activities directly, for instance, direct labor costs.
- Budgets can be used for accurately forecasting future performance.
- Budget accuracy can be impacted by limitations of management control, such as seasonal sales or external influences (like fluctuating commodity prices).
- Forecasts can be unrealistic, demotivating staff.
- Unpredictable factors (weather, commodity prices) can affect forecasts.
- Some figures or costs may not change annually.
- Budgets can help prevent overspending.
Budgets for Forecasting, Planning and Control
- Budgets help to identify potential risks in forecasting.
- Variability in future figures can affect planning.
- Budgets provide a common framework for coordination across departments (purchasing, production, and logistics).
- Remedial action can be taken based on variance analysis.
- Budgets act as a benchmark for measuring performance.
- Budgets ensure different departments are coordinated, integrated and controlled.
- Budget figures are only forecasts which may be impossible to guarantee.
- The company may need insurance for possible non-payments from customers.
Allowing Customers to Buy on Credit (Kyriakides Ltd)
- Allowing customers to buy on credit may increase sales, potentially leading to more revenue.
- However, some customers might not pay, creating financial risk.
- The cost of non-payment is higher than the potential increase in revenue.
- The increased revenue from sales on credit may not justify the possible non-payment risk for the company.
- Allowing customers credit is a calculated risk.
Budgeting as a Management Tool (May 2024)
- Budgets help in planning and control, as well as forecasting.
- Preparing a budget involves forecasting and visualizing future outcomes.
- Management may focus on sales levels and projected revenues.
- Forecasts may not always be accurate or realistic (seasonal factors, unforeseen circumstances).
- Production targets might be unrealistic, impacting staff morale.
- Costs beyond company control (e.g., fluctuating input prices).
- Budget figures are merely forecasts, not guarantees.
Rejecting Finished Goods
- Rejecting damaged goods assures the company that goods in storage meet standards of merchantability and quality.
- This is vital to maintain brand reputation.
- Damage control helps enforce brand standards and reputation, particularly important in premium markets.
- Not achieving quality standards can result in wasted materials and labor and/or capital, reducing profitability.
Sunny Kipwat's Profit Target
- Sunny Kipwat aims for a £2,000 monthly profit.
- The profitability depends on how workers are paid per tray.
- Reducing labor rates could help meet targets but could demotivate or negatively affect workforce morale.
- A reduction in staff wages may also impact workers' morale and willingness to meet high volume demands.
Paying Trade Payables and Receivables (Narayang Doors Ltd)
- Narayang Doors allows a 3-week payment term for suppliers.
- Customers pay within 4 weeks.
- This may be necessary due to company size, or terms set by suppliers.
- Paying suppliers later than customers impacts cash flow in the short term.
- The company's cash flow might be negative immediately.
- Offering better terms in the future might positively influence customer relations and supplier terms.
- Selling on credit can lead to bad debt risks.
Producing Ovens for Expected Sales
- Companies may decide to manufacture based on forecasted sales rather than order-by-order.
- This strategy can avoid delays if demand is higher than projected.
- However, unsold stock can create problems like warehousing costs and potential obsolescence, and tie up capital.
- Production for anticipated demand might be a more sensible production strategy depending on how reliably forecasts are produced.
Brainboxxe Inventory
- Brainboxxe plc has over £900,000 worth of inventory.
- This large amount of inventory could be a problem for cash flow.
- The high inventory value increases insurance premiums and poses a security risk (parts could be stolen).
- Inventory obsolescence is another issue if the products become outdated.
- Determining whether £900,000 is a significant amount for the company requires additional context.
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