Business Location Decisions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the most important factors for a physical retailer when choosing a location?

The amount of foot traffic and the demographics of potential customers in the area.

What type of businesses would want to locate near areas with high-income customers?

Retailers that sell expensive clothing and accessories.

Is it always beneficial for businesses to locate near each other?

True

Which of the following factors are considered when choosing a business location?

<p>Political and legal factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a sociocultural factor that could influence business location?

<p>High-end brands on the most expensive street of the city.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a technological factor that has influenced business location?

<p>Remote working.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an economic factor that could affect business location?

<p>Low cost of labor in Mexico/China for manufacturing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an environmental factor that could influence business location?

<p>Low environmental protection guidelines in a specific country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an ethical factor that could affect business location?

<p>A high unemployment region, bringing fair wages and conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a political factor that could influence business location?

<p>Government decisions on imported goods from China.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a legal factor that could influence business location?

<p>Tax benefits for a specific industry in a certain region.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do sociocultural factors relate to?

<p>The way people live and what they believe and value, such as religion, cuisine, family life, and leisure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sociocultural factors can influence what people buy and how they spend their time.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for businesses to be aware of changing sociocultural contexts?

<p>To ensure their location gives them access to their target market.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides access to customers, what other advantage does a physical location near the target market offer?

<p>Reduced costs of transportation for marketing and product delivery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Efficient transport networks can decrease potential sales for a business.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of transport infrastructure is gaining importance in city centers?

<p>Infrastructure that supports foot and bicycle traffic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research shows that pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly areas are less attractive to businesses.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Technological changes related to remote working and e-commerce have had a significant impact on business location decisions.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A business that doesn't require physical office space can avoid the high cost of renting office space.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Technology has eliminated all geographical limitations for e-commerce businesses.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Location of Production

  • Businesses consider many factors for location decisions.
  • Foot traffic and demographics of potential customers are crucial for physical retailers.
  • Retailers selling expensive goods prefer areas with high-income customers.
  • Retailers often locate near each other to leverage existing customer base.

Factors Affecting Business Location Decisions

  • Businesses consider various factors when choosing a location.
  • Sociocultural factors, technological factors, economic factors, environmental and ethical factors, and political and legal factors are considered.

Applying Steppe Analysis

  • Use the STEPPLE analysis to find suitable locations for industries.
  • Example factors for consideration include:
    • Sociocultural: High-end brands selecting prime locations.
    • Technological: Remote work considerations, such as home versus office.
    • Economic: Lower labor costs in certain regions.
    • Environmental: Protection guidelines and laws in specific countries.
    • Ethical: Fair wages and working conditions.
    • Political: Government decisions impacting certain products (e.g., China-related).
    • Legal: Tax benefits for specific industries.

Sociocultural Factors

  • Sociocultural factors reflect lifestyles and values, including religion, culture, family dynamics, and demographics.
  • These factors influence purchasing decisions and time spent.
  • Businesses need to understand current and evolving sociocultural trends.
  • Knowing target market characteristics will improve marketing and reduce transportation costs.

Technological Factors

  • Access to transportation networks impacts customer reach and delivery efficiency.
  • Raw material transport and business location are crucial
  • City centers often prioritize bicycle and pedestrian infrastructure, impacting business locations.
  • Technological advances in remote work and e-commerce affect business location decisions.
  • Remote working, e-commerce, and delivery patterns impact current and future business location.
  • Businesses concerned with holding physical inventory will have a variety of location factors affecting these locations.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the various factors that influence business location decisions, including demographics, economic conditions, and sociocultural aspects. Additionally, explore the STEPPLE analysis framework used to evaluate potential locations for industries.

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