Business Ethics Vocabulary
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for spreading false information about competitors' products?

  • Dishonest Advertising
  • Trade Libel (correct)
  • Deception
  • Unfair Competition
  • What is the situation where competitors have unequal terms in a competition?

  • Unfairness in Business
  • Unequal Competition (correct)
  • Unfair Advantage
  • Unjust Treatment
  • What is the term for a company's deceptive use of a competitor's name or logo?

  • Trade Libel
  • Trademark Imitation
  • Trade Deception
  • Trademark Infringement (correct)
  • What is the term for behavior in the workplace that has serious consequences if unaddressed?

    <p>Toxic Work Environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for unjust or unreasonable treatment in accordance with accepted rules or principles?

    <p>Unfair Treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for dishonest and illegal activities to gain an advantageous financial outcome?

    <p>Racketeering Activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of customer relationships in a company?

    <p>Nurturing positive relationships with customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of pricing strategies?

    <p>Setting prices considering the cost of inputs, distribution, and overhead</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main concept of business ethics?

    <p>Setting standards for morally right and wrong conduct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the center of ethical decision-making processes?

    <p>Protecting employee and customer rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if you want to remove a partner from a business?

    <p>Buy out their interest in the business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of gross negligence?

    <p>Not acting in good faith concerning a partner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental right of every citizen, according to the constitution?

    <p>The right to be protected from unemployment and underemployment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reality faced by job seekers, who are often breadwinners?

    <p>A choice between joblessness and underemployment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of unethical behavior in the workplace if left unaddressed?

    <p>A toxic work environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a human resources department or manager in addressing unethical behavior in the workplace?

    <p>To provide a way for employees to voice their concerns about unethical behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the challenge faced by smaller businesses in addressing unethical behavior?

    <p>Creating an avenue for reporting or disclosing unethical behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the idealism embodied in the constitution regarding employment?

    <p>That full employment is a fundamental right of every citizen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of the failure of markets according to environmental economics?

    <p>Environmental degradation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between regular workers and temporary workers in contractualization?

    <p>The duration of their employment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the underlying reason for the right to adequate work and full employment?

    <p>To fulfill our intrinsic nature to self-preservation and support our family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the deterioration of the environment through depletion of resources?

    <p>Environmental degradation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of replacing regular workers with temporary workers who receive lower wages and fewer benefits?

    <p>Underemployment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a breach of contract in the context of law?

    <p>A failure to honor a binding agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of content that scores a 4 in the Content and Development criterion?

    <p>Content is comprehensive, accurate, and persuasive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between a score of 3 and a score of 4 in the Organization and Structure criterion?

    <p>The structure outlines all the issues and is easy to follow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason why content would score a 1 in the Content and Development criterion?

    <p>Content is incomplete, and major points are not clear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Organization and Structure criterion, what is the primary characteristic of a score of 2?

    <p>Structure of the code is not easy to follow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between a score of 3 and a score of 2 in the Content and Development criterion?

    <p>Content is not comprehensive, but major points are stated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Organization and Structure criterion, what is the primary characteristic of a score of 3?

    <p>Structure is mostly easy to follow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ethical Issues in Entrepreneurship

    • Unethical business practices: include dishonest and illegal activities for financial gain, such as unfair treatment, trade defamation, and trademark infringement.
    • Fairness: a key principle in ethical decision-making, ensuring employee and customer rights, and protecting the common good.
    • Basic rights: include the right to full employment, protection from unemployment and underemployment, and the right to adequate work.

    Unethical Behavior in the Workplace

    • Consequences: can lead to a toxic work environment, affecting employees and business.
    • Addressing unethical behavior: requires a proactive approach, including policies, procedures, and training, and creating an avenue for reporting or disclosing unethical behavior.

    Breach of Contract

    • Definition: a legal cause of action when a binding agreement or bargained for exchange is not honored by one or more parties.
    • Causes: include non-performance or interference with the other party’s performance.

    Environmental Degradation

    • Definition: the deterioration of the environment through depletion of resources, destruction of ecosystems, and extinction of wildlife.
    • Causes: include the failure of markets, leading to opportunities in market failure.

    Contractualization or Labor Contractualization

    • Definition: the replacement of regular workers with temporary workers who receive lower wages with no or fewer benefits.
    • Types: include contractures, trainees, apprentices, helpers, casuals, piece raters, agency-hired, and project employees.
    • Impact: is a form of underemployment, violating the right to full employment and adequate work.

    Important Principles

    • Ethical decision-making: should center on protecting employee and customer rights, ensuring fair and just business operations, and protecting the common good.
    • Proactive approach: is necessary to address unethical behavior in the workplace, including creating an avenue for reporting or disclosing unethical behavior.
    • Right to full employment: is essential to all men and women of legal age, and is a fundamental right to self-preservation and supporting one's family.

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    Test your knowledge of business ethics terms and concepts. Identify the correct words based on their definitions and statements. Improve your understanding of ethical practices in business.

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