Business Ethics: Forms of Business Organization Part 1
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Questions and Answers

What is one advantage of a sole proprietorship?

  • Difficult to raise capital
  • Limited liability
  • All profits go to the owner (correct)
  • Complexity of profit sharing

A partnership has more complex profit sharing arrangements than a sole proprietorship.

True (A)

What is a disadvantage of a sole proprietorship related to liability?

Unlimited liability

One of the main disadvantages of a partnership is __________ between partners.

<p>conflicts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following business types with their respective advantages:

<p>Sole Proprietorship = Complete and direct control Partnership = Availability of capital</p> Signup and view all the answers

The module aims to help learners acquire the 5 Cs of 21st-century skills.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The City Government of Pasig collaborated in the development of this module.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may a government agency impose as a condition for exploiting its work for profit?

<p>Payment of royalties (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which business type involves only one owner?

<p>Sole Proprietorship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a partnership, consent of partners is not needed for management decisions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the life of a business considered in a sole proprietorship?

<p>Unstable business life</p> Signup and view all the answers

A partnership usually has ______ owners.

<p>two or more</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following business types with their characteristics:

<p>Sole Proprietorship = Only one owner Partnership = Two or more owners Corporation = Limited liability for owners Limited Liability Company = Limited but flexible capital</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true regarding capitalization in a sole proprietorship?

<p>Limited finance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Partnerships have more flexibility in capitalization than sole proprietorships.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the formation of a partnership in comparison to a corporation.

<p>Easier to form than a corporation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant advantage of a sole proprietorship regarding taxation?

<p>Profits are taxed as personal income. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sole proprietorships have limited liability for their owners.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one main reason why raising capital is difficult for sole proprietorships?

<p>Unlimited liability makes lenders hesitant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a sole proprietorship, the owner has _____ control over business decisions.

<p>complete</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following disadvantages of sole proprietorships with their descriptions:

<p>Unlimited liability = Owner is fully responsible for all debts Difficult to raise capital = Lenders find it high risk Limited managerial expertise = Owner may lack knowledge in certain areas Hard time finding qualified talent = Competition from larger companies for employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a disadvantage of operating a sole proprietorship?

<p>Consumes a significant amount of personal time. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sole proprietorships can easily dissolve whenever the owner wishes.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key benefit of sole proprietorships in terms of government oversight?

<p>Few specific policies and laws imposed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of a business?

<p>To earn a profit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A sole proprietorship has a legal separation between the owner and the business.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of business organization is owned and operated by only one person?

<p>Sole proprietorship</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a sole proprietorship, the owner has __________ liability for all the business obligations.

<p>unlimited</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following types of business organizations with their descriptions:

<p>Sole Proprietorship = Owned by one person with unlimited liability Partnership = Owned by two or more individuals sharing profits and liabilities Corporation = A business that is a separate legal entity from its owners Cooperative = A business owned and operated by a group of individuals for their mutual benefit</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of a sole proprietorship?

<p>It offers limited liability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The owner of a sole proprietorship does not have to adhere to strict laws and policies.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a common business that operates as a sole proprietorship.

<p>Sari-sari store</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sole Proprietorship

A business structure where a single person owns and manages the business, keeping all profits but also bearing full liability.

Partnership

A business structure involving two or more partners sharing ownership, responsibilities, and profits, but also sharing liability.

Corporation

A business structure with a legal entity separate from its owners, forming a corporation with shares representing ownership, offering limited liability to shareholders, and subject to corporate taxes.

Cooperative

A business structure with a legal entity separate from its owners, formed by a group of individuals, with shared liability, and often organized for non-profit purposes.

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Partnership Agreement

A legal document outlining the terms and conditions of a partnership, including profit sharing, decision-making, and liabilities.

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Franchise

A business structure where a franchisor (a company) grants a franchisee (an individual) the right to operate a business using the franchisor's trademarks, business methods, and branding.

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Limited Liability Company (LLC)

A business structure where the owner retains full liability and profits but the business has a separate identity from the owner, often used to reduce personal liability.

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Non-Profit Organization

A non-profit organization that seeks to serve a social or public benefit, not driven by profit, often managed by a board of directors.

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Self-Learning Module (SLM)

A document or set of materials designed for independent learning, often covering specific subjects or topics.

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K to 12 Curriculum

The overarching set of goals, objectives, and standards that govern the educational system in a country.

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Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELC)

Essential learning competencies that are considered most important for students to master in a specific subject. These are prioritized for teaching and learning.

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21st Century Skills

A set of skills and qualities crucial for success in the 21st century. These include communication, collaboration, creativity, critical thinking, and character.

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Business Ethics

The study of moral principles and values applied to business practices and the impact businesses have on society.

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Social Responsibility

The responsibilities businesses have to various stakeholders, including customers, employees, communities, and the environment.

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Forms of Business Organization

The different legal structures through which businesses can operate, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.

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Independent Learning

The process of teaching and learning that takes place with learners independently or with minimal teacher guidance.

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What is a Business?

A business is an organization that operates commercially to produce goods or services for society's needs and wants.

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What is a Business? (Part 2)

A business is a collection of people working together to achieve a common goal, typically to earn a profit.

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Single Proprietorship

A sole proprietorship is a business owned and operated by one person, where the owner and the business are legally considered the same.

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Unlimited Liability

In a sole proprietorship, the owner is personally responsible for all business debts and obligations.

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Advantages of a Sole Proprietorship

A sole proprietorship is easy and inexpensive to set up, requiring minimal legal requirements.

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Profit Distribution

In a sole proprietorship, the owner receives 100% of the profits because they are the sole investor and operator.

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Sole Proprietorship Examples

Examples of sole proprietorships include small shops like 'sari-sari' stores and individuals engaged in online selling.

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Suitability of a Sole Proprietorship

A sole proprietorship can be a good choice for starting a simple, low-risk business with limited capital.

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Easiest to Set Up

An advantage of a sole proprietorship, offering ease of set-up with minimal paperwork and low initial costs.

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Difficulty Raising Capital

A disadvantage of a sole proprietorship, where it can be difficult to raise capital due to reliance on personal funds or limited borrowing options.

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Business Life

The ability of a business to continue operating beyond the involvement of its initial founders or owners.

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Limited Life of Sole Proprietorship

The relatively short lifespan of a sole proprietorship business due to its dependence on the owner's involvement.

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Limited Life of Partnership

The lifespan of a partnership is often limited, as it relies on the continued involvement of all partners.

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Ease of Formation

The ease with which a business can be established, involving minimal legal formalities and costs.

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Capitalization

The process of providing capital or funds to a business.

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Limited Managerial Expertise

The owner may lack expertise in areas like accounting, marketing, or legal matters, hindering efficient business management.

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Difficulty Finding Talent

Attracting skilled employees can be difficult as large companies often offer more competitive salaries and benefits.

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Complete Control

The owner is directly responsible for all business decisions without needing to consult with others.

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Freedom from Regulations

The business is not bound by complex regulations and can operate with greater flexibility.

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Ease of Dissolution

Sole proprietorships are easier to set up and close down compared to more complex business structures.

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No Special Taxation

Business profits are taxed directly as personal income for the owner.

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Study Notes

Business Ethics and Social Responsibility

  • Forms of Business Organization Part 1 is a module for Senior High School students.
  • It is part of the Accountancy, Business, and Management curriculum.
  • The module covers the first part of the topic.
  • The module is part of Quarter 3.
  • The learning material aims to engage students in guided and independent learning.
  • It seeks to help learners develop 21st century skills (Communication, Collaboration, Creativity, Critical Thinking, and Character).
  • Republic Act 8293, Section 176 states that no copyright shall subsist in any work of the Philippine Government. Copyright approval is necessary for profit exploitation, and agencies may impose royalties.
  • Borrowed content belongs to their respective copyright holders.
  • The publisher and authors do not claim ownership of borrowed materials.

Module Information

  • Writer: Eunice H. Mariposque
  • Editor: Hedelita B. Calonia and Edna D. Camarao
  • Reviewers: Hedelita B. Calonia, Dennis T. Alex
  • Layout Artist: Aillen G. Sumagaysay, Edna D. Camarao, Clifchard D. Valente
  • Management Team: Ma. Evalou Concepcion A. Agustin (OIC-Schools Division Superintendent), Carolina T. Rivera, EdD (OIC-Assistant Schools Division Superintendent), Victor M. Javeña EdD (Chief, School Governance and Operations Division and OIC-Chief, Curriculum Implementation Division)
  • Education Program Supervisors: Listed

Introduction

  • The module covers Business Ethics and Social Responsibility for Grade 12.
  • The module is for the Forms of Business Organization part 1.
  • The module is part of Quarter 3.
  • The module is developed collaboratively by educators in Pasig City.
  • The module’s development utilized the most essential learning competencies (MELC).

For the Learner

  • This module is designed for guided and independent learning.
  • It has sections for Expectations, Pre-test, Recap, Lesson, Activities, Wrap-Up, Valuing, and Post-test.

Expectations

  • Students are expected to define business, differentiate sole proprietorship and partnership businesses, and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of them.

Pre-test

  • The pre-test assesses prior knowledge about sole proprietorship and partnership businesses. The pre-test questions involve assessing whether descriptions/facts are "True" or "False."

Recap

  • The Recap section reviews previously learned concepts & skills.

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Description

This quiz evaluates knowledge on the initial concepts of business organization, tailored for Senior High School students in the Accountancy, Business, and Management curriculum. Engage in guided and self-directed learning to develop essential 21st-century skills.

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