Burn Disease Stages and First Aid for Frozen Limb Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the minimum amount of skin lesion in case of superficial burns when the burn disease develops?

  • 10%
  • 30%
  • 20% (correct)
  • 1%

Which of the following is excluded from the primary treatment of a burn wound?

  • Removal of clothing fragments, foreign bodies
  • Treatment of the skin around the wound with 0.25% solution of ammonia
  • Burn surface treatment with 3% hydrogen peroxide solution
  • Treatment of burn surface with ethanol (correct)

What comes in the clinic of general cooling if the body temperature decreases to 33-29°C?

  • Agonal
  • Seizure
  • Adynamic (correct)
  • Clinical death

What is the most effective method of fast closing a burn surface in treating 3rd and 4th-degree burns?

<p>Autodermoplasty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In first aid for burn injuries, what is excluded from the initial treatment?

<p>Injection of hemostatic remedies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate stage of burn disease for conservative treatment?

<p>Convalescence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When providing first aid for a frozen limb, what is the correct action to take?

<p>Limb placed in a bath temperature of 17-18 °C, gradually increasing the water temperature, heat-insulating bandage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the case of a patient with 3A degree burn perineum, what is the most acceptable medicine for treating the burn surface?

<p>Synthomicin emulsion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most expedient treatment for a patient brought in with deep frostbite of lower limbs in serious condition?

<p>Rheopolyglucin, fibrinolysinum, streptodekazum, heparin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct course of action for a 50-year-old man found in the woods with pale skin, cold to touch, and a body temperature of 32°C?

<p>Use rheopolyglucin, fibrinolysinum, streptodekazum, and heparin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate treatment for a wound with no indications for primary surgical treatment?

<p>Apply salve dressing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should provisional stitches be applied in wound management?

<p>During late primary surgical treatment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the next step after drainage of a wound with a hypertonic salt solution?

<p>Put early secondary stitches (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a case of a pinpoint wound without external bleeding, what symptom may not be present?

<p>Perifocal inflammation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate management for a thoracic wound causing respiration difficulties?

<p>Perform an immediate secondary wound repair (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should late secondary stitches be applied in wound management?

<p>After purification of the wound (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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