Bureau of Jail Management and Penology in the Philippines
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary mandate of the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology?

  • To provide rehabilitation programs for convicted individuals
  • To direct, supervise and control the administration and operation of all district, city, and municipal jails in the Philippines (correct)
  • To manage and operate all detention facilities in the Philippines
  • To supervise and control all national prisons in the Philippines
  • What is the common term used for persons confined in jails according to the text?

  • Convicts
  • Prisoners
  • Inmates (correct)
  • Detainees
  • From which language is the term 'jail' derived according to the text?

  • Italian
  • German
  • French
  • Spanish (correct)
  • What is the purpose of a jail according to the text?

    <p>To confine individuals awaiting final disposition of their criminal cases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which century did the arrestees in England even get entrusted to the knights of the Shire according to the text?

    <p>14th century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term did the French use to refer to a jail according to the text?

    <p>'G'eole'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the original purpose of jails in England when they were first ordered by Henry II?

    <p>To serve as a place for detaining suspected offenders until they could be tried</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the dual purpose that jails eventually served in England?

    <p>Detention and punishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At the start of the 19th century, which groups of people were usually housed in jails?

    <p>Children, debtors, slaves, mentally-ill, and physically ill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of an 'Ordinary Jail'?

    <p>Houses both offenders awaiting court action and those serving short sentences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of a 'Work House'?

    <p>Houses minimum custody offenders serving short sentences with constructive work programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic population range of a 'Type B' jail?

    <p>21-90 inmates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency has jurisdiction over all district, city, and municipal jails in the Philippines?

    <p>Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first Chief of the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP)?

    <p>Director Charles S. Mondejar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the BJMP with regard to jail management and penology?

    <p>Ensure the establishment of secured, clean, adequately equipped, and sanitary facilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary clientele of the BJMP?

    <p>Detainees accused before a court who are temporarily confined in such jails while undergoing investigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jail is derived from the Spanish word 'Jaulo' which means cage.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Bureau of Jail Management and Penology is under the Department of Justice.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term 'Gaol' pronounced as 'G’eole' is the French word for jail.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The French term 'Gaol' refers to a place for the arrested for debt or crime and were held in custody.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The primary function of an 'Ordinary Jail' is to rehabilitate inmates.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The origin of the jail is said to have originated in Medieval England.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jails were originally conceived as a place for detaining suspected offenders until they could be tried, but eventually came to serve the dual purposes of detention and punishment.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Municipal Jail is one of the types of jails based on its jurisdiction.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At the start of the 19th century, children, debtors, slaves, mentally-ill, and physically ill were usually set to other institutions, both pre-trial and began to be housed in jails.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A Type C jail has a population of 20 inmates or less.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP) operates under the reorganized Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG).

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The concept of the English jail was brought to the colonies soon after the settlers arrived from the Old World.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The primary function of an Ordinary Jail is to house both offenders awaiting court action and those serving short sentences.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Director Charles S. Mondejar was the first Chief of the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP).

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The BJMP was created to address the growing concern of jail management and penology problem.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Work Houses house minimum custody offenders serving short sentences with constructive work programs.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    About Jails

    • The term "jail" is derived from the Old French word "gaol", pronounced as "G'eole", which refers to a place for detaining arrested individuals for debt or crime.
    • In Spanish, the word "jail" is derived from "jaulo", meaning cage.

    Origins of Jails

    • The concept of jails originated in Medieval England, where they were initially conceived as a place for detaining suspected offenders until trial.
    • Over time, jails began to serve the dual purposes of detention and punishment.

    Types of Jails

    • There are different types of jails based on jurisdiction, including Municipal Jails.
    • Ordinary Jails house both offenders awaiting court action and those serving short sentences.
    • Work Houses house minimum custody offenders serving short sentences with constructive work programs.

    Population Range of Jails

    • Type B jails have a characteristic population range, but the exact range is not specified.
    • Type C jails have a population of 20 inmates or less.

    The Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP)

    • The BJMP operates under the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG).
    • The agency has jurisdiction over all district, city, and municipal jails in the Philippines.
    • The BJMP was created to address the growing concern of jail management and penology problems.
    • The primary function of the BJMP is to manage and oversee jail management and penology.
    • The primary clientele of the BJMP are inmates in jails.
    • Director Charles S. Mondejar was the first Chief of the BJMP.

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    Test your knowledge about the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology, an agency responsible for supervising and controlling prisons in the Philippines. Learn about their tasks and responsibilities.

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