Buoyancy Principle Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the principle of buoyancy according to the text?

  • The body will be lifted up by a force more than the weight of the body.
  • The body will be lifted up by a force less than the weight of the body.
  • The body will be lifted up by a force equal to the weight of the body.
  • The body will be lifted up by a force equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the body. (correct)

What happens to the pressure intensity in a rotating liquid as described in the text?

  • Inversely as the square of the radial distance (correct)
  • Linearly with radial distance
  • As the square of the radial distance
  • Regardless of its motion

Where does the line of action of the buoyant force act according to the text?

  • Centroid of the displaced volume of fluid (correct)
  • Centroid of the volume of fluid vertically above the body
  • Center of the volume of floating body
  • Center of gravity of any submerged body

Which statement about fluid particles is true?

<p>The velocity of successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at successive periods of time. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the density of water as described in the text?

<p>Density is constant regardless of temperature changes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following properties describes a dimensionless quantity?

<p>Reynolds number (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the specific weight 4.Méetacentric height given as per the text?

<p>The distance between the center of gravity of the body and the meta center (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a large Reynolds number indicate?

<p>Highly turbulent flow (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does uniform flow occur?

<p>When the size and shape of the cross section remain constant (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines steady flow in a fluid system?

<p>The direction and magnitude of velocity at all points are identical (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What force causes the free surface of a liquid to contract to the smallest possible area?

<p>Surface tension (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is mercury often used in barometers?

<p>Both (B) and (C) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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