Questions and Answers
What is a drug that falls under the category of Prototype?
What is the use of Psyllium?
Treatment of constipation, decrease diarrhea in patients with diverticulosis or IBS
List some adverse effects of using bulk stimulants.
Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, dizziness, headache, weakness, palpitations, sweating
What are some contraindications for using bulk stimulants?
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What interactions should be considered with bulk stimulants?
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What intervention should be taught to patients taking bulk stimulants?
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Study Notes
Bulk Stimulants Overview
- Psyllium, known as Metamucil, is a key prototype drug for bulk stimulants.
Uses
- Effective in treating constipation.
- Helps decrease diarrhea in patients with diverticulosis or Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).
Adverse Effects
- Common side effects include nausea and vomiting (N/V).
- May cause diarrhea, abdominal pain, dizziness, and headaches (HA).
- Possible symptoms of weakness, palpitations, and sweating can occur.
Contraindications
- Use is contraindicated in individuals with allergies to psyllium.
- Not recommended for patients with acute abdominal disorders, such as appendicitis or acute infections.
Interactions
- Consider potential interactions with other prescribed medications; consult healthcare providers to manage risks.
Interventions
- Patients should be instructed to increase water intake while using bulk stimulant drugs to prevent complications.
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Description
Test your knowledge on bulk stimulants with this set of flashcards. Covering definitions, uses, adverse effects, and contraindications, this quiz is ideal for pharmacy students and healthcare professionals. Enhance your understanding of important medications and their implications.
