Building Technology 2: Building and Structures
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Questions and Answers

What is the maximum span for a 2’ x 6’ Preliminary Design Floor Joist?

  • 9’ (correct)
  • 12’
  • 10’
  • 11’

What is the primary material used in Fiber Cement Board?

  • Veneer fiber
  • Mineralized cellulose fibers
  • Calcium carbonate
  • Portland cement (correct)

What is the minimum size of a wood post for an Individual Block Footing?

  • 6” x 6”
  • 5” x 5”
  • 3” x 3”
  • 4” x 4” (correct)

What is the width of the sheets commonly used in Galvanized Iron Roofing?

<p>32” (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum thickness of Laminated Veneer Lumber?

<p>36mm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the number of corrugations for 32” wide sheets in Aluminum Roofing?

<p>12 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of joint is also known as an End Joint?

<p>Butt Joint (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dimension of a standard Gypsum / Plaster Board?

<p>4'x8' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ideal application for Polycarbonate Corrugated roofing?

<p>Greenhouses and outdoor sheds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of beam is used to support floor joists?

<p>Solid/Spaced Girder (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the calcium carbonate in Laminated Veneer Lumber?

<p>To add bulk to the product (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the grain of laminations in Glue Laminated Timber?

<p>It runs parallel with the length of the members (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the horizontal line of intersection at the top between two sloping planes of a roof?

<p>Ridge (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the triangular portion of the wall enclosing the end of a pitched roof from ridge to eaves?

<p>Gable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the inclined usually projecting edge of a sloping roof?

<p>Rake (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the projecting structure built out from a sloping roof and housing a vertical window or ventilating louver?

<p>Dormers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of roof has only one sloping plane?

<p>Shed Roof (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the rafter that forms the junction of the sloping sides of a hip roof?

<p>Hip Rafter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a ridge beam in a rafter framing system?

<p>To provide structural support to the upper ends of rafters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of truss has a vertical member extending from the apex of the inclined rafters to the tie beam?

<p>King-post truss (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a non-structural horizontal member to which the upper ends of the rafters are aligned and fastened?

<p>Ridge board (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a collar tie in a rafter framing system?

<p>To unite two opposing rafters at a point below the ridge (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of member in a truss extends from one end to the other, primarily to resist bending?

<p>Chord (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of web member joins the top and bottom chords in a truss?

<p>Diagonal web member (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a footing in building construction?

<p>To transfer load to the ground (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a structural member that supports the building?

<p>Column (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following types of brick bond is a common method of arranging bricks?

<p>Stretcher bond (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of masonry ties in a masonry wall?

<p>To provide structural support (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following types of concrete blocks is suitable for use below grade?

<p>Type M (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of removing moisture from surfaces and coatings by using air?

<p>Air drying (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common classification of wood?

<p>Hardwood and Softwood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a lintel in a building?

<p>To hold the window in place (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following types of wood is known for its hardness and durability?

<p>Teak (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of cement in concrete?

<p>To hold the aggregate together (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials is known for its high compressive strength?

<p>Granite (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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