Building Safety and Equipment

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a counterweight in a traction elevator system?

  • To amplify sound reflections from surfaces
  • To facilitate flanking sound paths
  • To counterbalance the weight of the elevator car (correct)
  • To reduce ambient noise

Which of the following statements about sound is FALSE?

  • Sound moves in a straight-line path unless interrupted
  • Noise is a desirable sound that enhances mental concentration (correct)
  • Sound can be amplified by certain materials
  • Sound is a rapidly varying pressure wave in a fluid medium

Why should equipment like heating units, pumps, and motors not be mounted on commercially available resilient machinery mounts and bases?

  • To reduce noise pollution
  • To increase the overall efficiency of the equipment
  • To comply with building codes and regulations
  • To prevent damage from excessive vibrations (correct)

What is the primary function of material-handling equipment?

<p>To move and store materials and goods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential hazard associated with escalators?

<p>They can cause injuries and deaths to the general public (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of a septic tank?

<p>It is an enclosed space or compartment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the counterweight in a traction elevator?

<p>To counterbalance the weight of the elevator car and 40-50% of its load capacity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of elevator is used to transport light-weight freight?

<p>Dumbwaiter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component is responsible for softening the force of a car hitting the pit during an emergency?

<p>Buffer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the traveling cable in a traction elevator?

<p>To provide an electrical connection between the car and outlet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of elevator is installed in various structures to transport authorized personnel and their equipment?

<p>Manlift (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main component of a traction elevator that moves the car up or down?

<p>Drive sheave (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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