Building Materials Properties
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for the dismantling of historic centers in cities like Abu Dhabi, Dubai, and Sharjah?

  • The need for rapid urban growth and development
  • Economic gain by speculative builders using land effectively (correct)
  • Lack of coordination among government agencies
  • Rapid socio-economic changes and adaptation of new technology
  • What was the prevailing attitude towards urban heritage conservation in the 1970s?

  • It was considered a secondary issue, but still important
  • It was a priority, but only in certain regions
  • It was a major concern for governments and citizens
  • Little attention was given to it (correct)
  • What is the main factor shaping the micro and macro environment in cities?

  • Adaptation of new technology
  • Dependency on oil
  • Rapid socio-economic changes
  • Functional issues (correct)
  • What is the result of the lack of coordination among government agencies in cities?

    <p>Fragmented industrial structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of new buildings in cities like Abu Dhabi, Dubai, and Sharjah?

    <p>They are not adapted to their context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the current major issue in the Gulf and the UAE regarding urban heritage?

    <p>Heritage conservation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of covering chandeliers with ropes?

    <p>For more strength and adherence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Sarooj?

    <p>A special mortar used in historic building construction and restoration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main attitude required in conserving cultural property?

    <p>Flexibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of architectural heritage based on?

    <p>Its integrity and all its components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is removing inner structures and maintaining only the façades not suitable for conservation?

    <p>It does not fit the conservation criteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach is required for conservation and restoration of architectural heritage?

    <p>Multi-disciplinary approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the associations and organizations mentioned in the text?

    <p>To raise awareness about the importance of conserving the past</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the Arabic magazine published by the Dibba Al Husn Association for Folklore and Theatre?

    <p>Us and Our Heritage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the Dibba Al Husn Association for Folklore and Theatre?

    <p>Promoting urban and cultural heritage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been established in the UAE for heritage conservation?

    <p>A number of research centers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the spirit of a place?

    <p>Genius Loci</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is mentioned in the text as a person related to the concept of Genius Loci?

    <p>Dr. Muna Salameh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of considering the visual aspect of a material?

    <p>To ensure its aesthetic fit within the overall design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to check the dimensions of building materials before planning?

    <p>To avoid cuts and waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most commonly used material in buildings?

    <p>Concrete</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the type of load that refers to a repeated and rhythmic application of force?

    <p>Earthquake load</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the internal force that causes an object to twist?

    <p>Torsion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What two environmental factors can affect the behavior of building materials?

    <p>Temperature and humidity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of involving the public in heritage conservation?

    <p>To protect and preserve heritage materials and sites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for the professional community in heritage conservation?

    <p>To maintain high-level qualifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be used to inform and increase public awareness about heritage conservation?

    <p>The educational system and the media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is important for institutions involved in heritage conservation?

    <p>To share resources and expertise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate goal of heritage management in the U.A.E.?

    <p>To enable other cities to establish appropriate conservation strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

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