Building Design Principles Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the assumed depth of the slab meant to accommodate?

  • Service and utility connections (correct)
  • Additional weight from the roof
  • Aesthetic compliance with regulations
  • Increased column spacing
  • What is the column spacing primarily used for Level 1 and the upper floors?

  • 8m, with sections extending to 12m
  • 10m, uniformly throughout the building
  • 6m, with longer spans excluded
  • 8m, with a 10m span in the north-south direction (correct)
  • Which element is assumed to be non-load bearing in the building?

  • The stairwell (correct)
  • The service core
  • The roof
  • The external perimeter
  • What is the assumed effect of the geological profile on the building's foundation?

    <p>It is assumed to be uniform and homogenous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the primary layout described for Level 1 of the building?

    <p>An 8x8m grid with a load-bearing service core</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of system is proposed to be used predominantly throughout the building?

    <p>Post-tension prestressed system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How will the truss system in the open area be addressed?

    <p>It will be decomposed into 4 sections for assembly onsite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the spacing of columns used in Level 5 design, particularly along the north and south spans?

    <p>8m spans with an extension to 10m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structural feature is treated as a load-bearing element?

    <p>The service core</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What assumption is made regarding the load-bearing capacity of the upper floors due to offsets?

    <p>Offsets will have no impact on overall load-bearing capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Assumptions for Building Design

    • Slab depth is sufficient for services and ducts, without interfering with floor system.
    • Column spacing is primarily 8 meters, but 10 meters in north-south direction.
    • Beams can support their own weight without internal columns on Level 1.
    • Stairwell is not load-bearing.
    • Roof and plants are negligible in load calculations.
    • Upper floor offsets won't impact overall load-bearing capacity.
    • Service core is load-bearing, perimeter columns needed.
    • Basement (Level 1) is on foundation
    • Uniform and homogenous geological profile.
    • Uniform building settlement.

    Level 1 Design

    • Service core as load-bearing wall, part of the span.
    • Post-tensioned prestressed system used throughout building, with band beams in north-south direction along columns.
    • Truss system used over open spaces for north/south spans.
    • Truss system decomposable into sections for ease of access and assembly.

    Level 5 Design

    • Columns spaced at 8 meters in north/south, and 10 meters in east/west.
    • Consistent aesthetic and ease of use.
    • Post-tensioned pre-stressed system is primary reinforcement.
    • Band beams are in north/south direction to support columns.

    Foundation Design

    • Combined footing system with pile cap.
    • 4 CFA piles per column, 600mm diameter.
    • Pile depth of 2.5 meters.
    • Steel reinforcement cage within each pile to increase capacity.
    • Piles tied together within pile cap, to the column.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the fundamental assumptions and design principles for building structures. This quiz covers various aspects such as load-bearing configurations, service cores, and column spacing in multi-level buildings. Ideal for architecture and engineering students.

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