Building Blocks of Matter in Chemistry

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the term used by scientists to describe the characteristic that all forms of matter are made up of particles?

  • Molecular nature of matter
  • Particulate nature of matter (correct)
  • Atomic nature of matter
  • Elemental nature of matter

Which type of matter has neither fixed shapes nor fixed volumes and expands to fill its container?

  • Vapor
  • Gas (correct)
  • Liquid
  • Solid

Why is the study of atoms considered fundamental in the study of Chemistry?

  • Atoms are the only particles with mass
  • Different kinds of atoms combine to form various substances (correct)
  • Atoms are the only particles with electrical charge
  • Atoms are the smallest particles in existence

What physical characteristic distinguishes liquids from solids and gases?

<p>Ability to flow (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a physical change, what happens to the chemical composition of the substance?

<p>It remains the same (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the volume of gases according to the text?

<p>Temperature and pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of matter is characterized by strong atomic bonding and high viscosity?

<p>Solid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of system may consist of a planet or the liquid within a glass?

<p>Complex system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a system, what are the physically distinct and mechanically separable portions called?

<p>Phases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when a low-density liquid is subjected to an increase in pressure?

<p>It converts to a denser solid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of matter has weakly bonded atoms with no long-range periodicity?

<p>Gas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a solid when there is an increase in temperature?

<p>It melts into a liquid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser