Building Blocks of Matter in Chemistry

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12 Questions

What is the term used by scientists to describe the characteristic that all forms of matter are made up of particles?

Particulate nature of matter

Which type of matter has neither fixed shapes nor fixed volumes and expands to fill its container?

Gas

Why is the study of atoms considered fundamental in the study of Chemistry?

Different kinds of atoms combine to form various substances

What physical characteristic distinguishes liquids from solids and gases?

Ability to flow

During a physical change, what happens to the chemical composition of the substance?

It remains the same

What determines the volume of gases according to the text?

Temperature and pressure

Which phase of matter is characterized by strong atomic bonding and high viscosity?

Solid

What type of system may consist of a planet or the liquid within a glass?

Complex system

In a system, what are the physically distinct and mechanically separable portions called?

Phases

What happens when a low-density liquid is subjected to an increase in pressure?

It converts to a denser solid

Which phase of matter has weakly bonded atoms with no long-range periodicity?

Gas

What happens to a solid when there is an increase in temperature?

It melts into a liquid

Explore the particulate nature of matter and the fundamental role of atoms in the study of Chemistry. Learn how different types of atoms combine to create the various forms of matter we encounter daily, such as solids, liquids, and gases.

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