Budgeting Basics - Chapter 2
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Budgeting Basics - Chapter 2

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@DetachableHydra

Questions and Answers

What percentage of Americans actually use a budget?

  • 50%
  • 75%
  • 90%
  • 35% (correct)
  • Match the components of a budget with their descriptions.

    Income = Money received, especially on a regular basis. Giving = First priority in your budget. Saving = Paying yourself first by setting aside money. Spending = Your guide to allocate funds on various expenses.

    What are the four walls in budgeting?

    Food, shelter/utilities, clothing, transportation.

    What is the budgeting process?

    <p>Can be done on an app as well as with paper and pencil, but the app may be better.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It usually takes 3 weeks for your budget to begin working well.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do both partners manage budgeting in a marriage?

    <p>Both partners should sit together and have a budgeting meeting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines a zero-based budget?

    <p>A cash flow plan that assigns an expense to every dollar of your income, where total income minus total expenses equals zero.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Cash Flow Statement?

    <p>A record of income and outgo over a given time period.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the average monthly spending on groceries per household?

    <p>$370</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of millionaires create a household budget?

    <p>93%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should adjusting the budget involve?

    <p>Adjust your budget to account for overspending in one category by moving money from another category.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is financial accountability?

    <p>Keeping proper financial records and communicating the financial status to a trusted friend or counselor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Budgeting Basics

    • Budget Utilization: Only 35% of Americans actively use a budget.
    • Budget Components: Essential components include income, giving, saving, and spending.
    • Budgeting Methods: Budgets can be created using apps or traditional methods; apps often provide a better experience.
    • Four Walls Concept: Prioritize spending on food, shelter/utilities, clothing, and transportation.
    • Budget Categorization: Create as many categories as needed for personal financial clarity.
    • Monthly Budget Purpose: Serves as a guide to track income and expenses for the month.
    • Marriage and Budgeting: Couples should have budgeting meetings together to manage finances collaboratively.
    • Definition of Budgets: Detailed plans outlining how to allocate funds to achieve specific goals.
    • Cash Flow Statement Importance: Reflects on actual budget performance, summarizing total income and expenses after each month.
    • Adjustment Period: It takes approximately three months for a budget to function effectively.
    • Money Personality: Personal attitudes towards money influence budgeting strategies and planning.
    • Debt Stress Statistics: 46% of Americans experience stress related to their debt load.
    • Expense Types: Four categories—intermittent, fixed, variable, and discretionary—help classify expenses accurately.
    • Net Income Explanation: Refers to take-home pay after taxes and deductions.
    • Income Definition: Regularly received money from work or investments.
    • Financial Accountability: Involves maintaining financial records and communicating financial status to a trusted person.
    • Budgeting Permissions: A budget allows for intentional spending within set limits.
    • Priority of Giving: Giving should be the first item prioritized in a budget.
    • Adjusting Budgets: Budgets should be adjusted by reallocating funds from overspent categories to balance overall expenses.
    • Commission Understanding: A form of income calculated as a percentage of sales made.
    • Envelope System: A cash management method where envelopes for different spending categories help control expenses.
    • Irregular Income Handling: Budgeting for sporadic income from various sources requires a structured approach.
    • Keys to Successful Budgeting:
      • Live on less than you earn.
      • Seek ways to increase income.
      • Draft a clear monthly budget.
      • Plan specific expenses to avoid impulsivity.
      • Maintain debt-free status.
      • Save money by paying yourself first.
      • Utilize unexpected gifts and income effectively.
    • Zero-Based Budget: Ensures every dollar is assigned to expenses, achieving a total of zero at month-end.
    • Unexpected Expenses: Include unforeseen costs such as emergencies or accidents.
    • Cash Flow Summary: Tracks all income and spending over a designated timeframe.
    • Average Household Spending: Typical monthly expenses are around $370 for groceries and $290 for dining out.
    • Expense Tracking Convenience: The most efficient method for monitoring expenses is through a budgeting app linked to a bank account.
    • Millionaire Budgeting Practices: 93% of millionaires create and follow a household budget.
    • Gross Income Definition: Total income from wages before any deductions are made.

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    Description

    Explore the essential concepts of budgeting with flashcards covering key terms, components, and the budgeting process. Ideal for those learning financial literacy, these cards help reinforce knowledge of managing money effectively.

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