Budget-Friendly Cooking Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What % of people wash their hands after going to the bathroom?

  • 66% (correct)
  • 41%
  • 94%
  • 21%
  • What % of dollar bills contain pathogens/fecal matter?

  • 41%
  • 66%
  • 94% (correct)
  • 21%
  • What % of people wash their hands before handling food?

  • 66%
  • 41% (correct)
  • 21%
  • 94%
  • How long should you wash your hands to kill off bacteria?

    <p>20 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a foodborne illness commonly referred to as?

    <p>Food Poisoning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many Americans get sick from foodborne diseases each year, according to the CDC?

    <p>1 in 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cooking method involves cooking food over radiant heat until browned on both sides?

    <p>Broiling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended dry heat cooking method for large cuts of meat like Rib Eye Roast?

    <p>Roasting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cooking method uses a moderate amount of fat?

    <p>Pan-frying</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are meats and poultry excellent sources of?

    <p>Protein and major sources of iron, zinc, phosphorus, and various vitamins and minerals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are tenderizing methods used for?

    <p>Making tough cuts of meat more tender</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are vegan or alternative meat products made from?

    <p>Plant-based ingredients like plant protein from peas or soy from soybeans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FAT-TOM stand for in the context of bacteria thriving conditions?

    <p>Food, Acidity, Time, Temperature, Oxygen, and Moisture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the temperature danger zone for food?

    <p>41-140°F</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should thawing food be done?

    <p>In the refrigerator, cold water with water changes every 30 minutes, or in the microwave if cooking immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should proper cooking temperatures be ensured?

    <p>Using a thermometer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is crucial to prevent cross-contamination in food preparation?

    <p>Personal hygiene and sanitary work methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the different types of measuring equipment used in cooking?

    <p>Dry measuring cups, liquid measuring cups, and measuring spoons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the word 'salad'?

    <p>It comes from the French word 'salade,' meaning 'salted herb.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main components of a salad?

    <p>Foundation, body, dressing, and garnish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between simple salads and composed salads?

    <p>Simple salads consist of greens and raw vegetables, while composed salads involve a particular arrangement of ingredients.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of bound or marinated salads?

    <p>To mix cooked items with mayonnaise or vinaigrette, using up leftovers in a creative manner.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some common types of dressings for salads?

    <p>Vinaigrette, emulsion, and mayonnaise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended preparation process for salad greens?

    <p>Washing, drying, and cutting them into bite-size pieces before serving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some tips for saving money when cooking?

    <p>Cook from scratch, cook in large batches, freeze extra meals, use coupons, purchase frozen or canned instead of fresh, purchase store brands, plan meals ahead</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some famous salads mentioned in the text?

    <p>Cobb Salad, Chef Salad, Caesar Salad, Egg Salad, Waldorf Salad, Salad Caprese</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended practice for preparing quality salads?

    <p>Mix salads close to service, lightly dress salads, use chilled plates, gloves or utensils, refrigerate dressings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is involved in meal planning according to the text?

    <p>Picking a recipe, considering family preferences and allergies, shopping for ingredients within budget</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some cooking on a budget tips mentioned in the text?

    <p>Taste test store vs name brands, comparison table of prices for store vs name brands, meal planning within budget</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommendation for saving money when shopping according to the text?

    <p>Buy in season, use coupons, purchase frozen or canned, choose store brands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    66% of people wash their hands after going to the bathroom.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    21% of people wash their hands after handling money.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    41% of people wash their hands before handling food.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The minimum time to wash your hands to kill off bacteria is 20 seconds.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Southern Medical Journal showed that 94% of dollar bills contain pathogens/fecal matter.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Handwashing is not a part of personal hygiene practices.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Roasting is recommended for small cuts of meat like Rib Eye Roast.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Broiling and grilling involve cooking food under water.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pan-frying uses a large amount of fat.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Meats and poultry are not good sources of iron and zinc.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Vegan or alternative meat products are made from animal-based ingredients.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Braising is a dry heat cooking method.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Salad dressing is always served separately from the salad ingredients

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Composed salads involve a specific arrangement of ingredients and are typically served as a side dish

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bound salads are made by mixing cooked items with mayonnaise or vinaigrette

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The word 'salad' originates from the Latin word 'sal,' meaning 'salt'

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Salad greens like romaine lettuce and arugula have distinct flavors and textures

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A salad typically consists of foundation, body, dressing, and garnish

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Microorganisms can include viruses, bacteria, toxins, parasites, and fungi.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Food should not be left in the temperature danger zone for more than 4 hours.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Thawing food can be done in the microwave if cooking immediately.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Conversions such as tablespoons in a cup can be calculated using simple arithmetic.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Tenderizing marinades should be used with more tender cuts of meat.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Leftover marinade should be saved and reused.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Salad Caprese is a famous salad mentioned in the text.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is recommended to mix salads close to service.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    One of the cooking on a budget tips mentioned is to purchase store brands.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The text mentions a price comparison example with tomatoes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Meal planning involves picking a recipe and considering family preferences and allergies.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The text includes a recipe for Ramen Carbonara.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What % of people wash their hands after handling money?

    <p>21%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What % of people wash their hands before handling food?

    <p>41%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should you wash your hands to kill off bacteria?

    <p>MINIMUM 20 SECONDS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a foodborne illness commonly referred to as?

    <p>Food Poisoning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the CDC, how many Americans get sick from foodborne diseases each year?

    <p>roughly 1 in 6 Americans (or 48 million people) gets sick</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What plays a major role in foodborne illness breakouts?

    <p>Poor personal hygiene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name two dry heat cooking techniques for meat and poultry.

    <p>Roasting and pan-frying</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some examples of moist heat cooking methods for less tender cuts of meat?

    <p>Braising, simmering, steaming, and pressure cooking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some nutrients found in meats and poultry?

    <p>Protein, iron, zinc, phosphorus, vitamins, and minerals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are popular tender cuts of meat?

    <p>Ribeye steaks, pork chops, and lamb loin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some tenderizing methods for meat?

    <p>Mechanical techniques like grinding, pounding, cutting, and using acid, salt, or enzymes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are vegan or alternative meat products made from?

    <p>Plant-based ingredients like plant protein from peas or soy from soybeans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name three budgeting tips mentioned in the text.

    <p>Cook from scratch, cook in large batches, freeze extra meals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some famous salads mentioned in the text?

    <p>Cobb Salad, Chef Salad, Caesar Salad, Egg Salad, Waldorf Salad, Salad Caprese</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some recipes included in this unit?

    <p>Potato Salad, Asian Spinach Salad, Watergate Salad, Taco Salad, Italian Pasta Salad, Cheddar Broccoli Soup, Tomato Basil Soup, Cream of Potato Soup, Italian Wedding Soup</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of refrigerated dressings in quality salads?

    <p>To keep the ingredients chilled and maintain freshness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the price comparison example provided for tomatoes in the text?

    <p>$3.49 for 10oz, $4.99 for 12oz, $2.99 for 28oz can</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does meal planning involve according to the text?

    <p>Picking a recipe, considering family preferences and allergies, shopping for ingredients within budget</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the conditions included in FAT-TOM, which is related to bacteria thriving?

    <p>Food, Acidity, Time, Temperature, Oxygen, and Moisture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the temperature danger zone for food, and how long should food be left in this zone?

    <p>The temperature danger zone is 41-140°F, and food should not be left in this zone for more than 2 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the different types of measuring equipment used in cooking?

    <p>Dry measuring cups, liquid measuring cups, and measuring spoons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should thawing food be done?

    <p>Thawing food should be done in the refrigerator, cold water with water changes every 30 minutes, or in the microwave if cooking immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended to ensure proper cooking temperatures for food safety?

    <p>Using a thermometer to ensure food safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the different types of marinades mentioned for marinating meat, and how should marinating meat be done?

    <p>Different types of marinades include flavoring and tenderizing marinades. Marinating meat should be done in the refrigerator, and tenderizing marinades contain acidic ingredients or tenderizing enzymes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define a simple salad and provide an example of its components.

    <p>A simple salad consists of greens and raw vegetables, such as lettuce, cucumbers, and tomatoes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the word 'salad' originate from and what does it mean?

    <p>The word 'salad' originates from the French word 'salade,' meaning 'salted herb.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main components of a salad according to the text?

    <p>According to the text, a salad is composed of foundation (base), body (main element), dressing, and garnish (adds texture and makes it visually appealing).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the different types of dressings mentioned in the text and their purposes?

    <p>The text mentions different types of dressings including vinaigrette, emulsion, and mayonnaise, each serving different purposes and requiring specific techniques for preparation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some common salad greens mentioned in the text and what distinguishes them?

    <p>Common salad greens mentioned in the text include iceberg lettuce, romaine lettuce, spinach, arugula, watercress, and mesclun, each with distinct flavors and textures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of bound or marinated salads and how are they made?

    <p>Bound or marinated salads are made by mixing cooked items with mayonnaise or vinaigrette and provide a way to use up leftovers in a creative manner.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _______ is part of personal hygiene practices.

    <p>Handwashing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _______ of people wash their hands after going to the bathroom.

    <p>66%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What % of people wash their hands after handling money?

    <p>21%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _______ should you wash your hands to kill off bacteria.

    <p>MINIMUM 20 SECONDS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _______ is a foodborne illness.

    <p>Commonly referred to as Food Poisoning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What % of people wash their hands before handling food?

    <p>41%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Salads often consist of raw greens, vegetables, and toppings served with ______ or mixed with a dressing

    <p>dressing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Salads are composed of foundation (base), body (main element), ______, and garnish (adds texture and makes it visually appealing)

    <p>dressing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Different types of dressings include vinaigrette, emulsion, and ______, each serving different purposes and requiring specific techniques for preparation

    <p>mayonnaise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Common salad greens include iceberg lettuce, romaine lettuce, spinach, arugula, watercress, and ______, each with distinct flavors and textures

    <p>mesclun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The preparation of greens for a salad involves washing, drying, and cutting them into ______ pieces before serving

    <p>bite-size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The text provides a comprehensive overview of the history, types, components, and preparation of salads, as well as the different types of dressings and common salad ______

    <p>greens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Moist heat cooking methods for less tender cuts of meat include ______, simmering, steaming, and pressure cooking

    <p>braising</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Meats and poultry are excellent sources of protein and major sources of iron, zinc, phosphorus, and various vitamins and minerals, but can be high in ______

    <p>fats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Tenderizing methods include mechanical and chemical techniques like grinding, pounding, cutting, and using ______, salt, or enzymes

    <p>acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Popular cuts of meat include tender cuts like ribeye steaks, pork chops, and lamb loin, and tough cuts like beef flanks, pork belly, and ______ breast

    <p>lamb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Vegan or alternative meat products are made from plant-based ingredients like plant protein from peas or ______ from soybeans

    <p>soy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Internal and external factors such as breed, gender, age, diet, pollutants, and ______ affect the structure and chemical composition of meat

    <p>climate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Thawing food should be done in the refrigerator, cold water with water changes every 30 minutes, or in the microwave if cooking immediately

    <p>thawing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bacteria thrive in ______ known as FAT-TOM, which stands for Food, Acidity, Time, Temperature, Oxygen, and Moisture

    <p>conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Proper cooking ______ should be reached using a thermometer to ensure food safety

    <p>temperatures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Conversions such as tablespoons in a cup or half of a cup can be calculated using simple arithmetic and memorized measurements

    <p>conversions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Marinating meat requires different types of marinades, such as flavoring and tenderizing marinades, each used for different cuts of meat and with specific ingredients and ______ times

    <p>marinating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Personal ______ and sanitary work methods are crucial to prevent cross-contamination, which can occur from hand-to-food, equipment-to-food, and food-to-food

    <p>hygiene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Saving money when cooking involves various strategies such as cooking from scratch, cooking in large batches, freezing extra meals, using coupons, purchasing frozen or canned instead of fresh, purchasing store brands, and planning meals ahead

    <p>tips for saving money when cooking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Meal planning involves picking a recipe, considering family preferences and allergies, and shopping for ingredients within budget

    <p>meal planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ______ includes pros and cons for each type, and tips for buying breads/grains, veggies, fruits, dairy, lentils/beans, and meat

    <p>Fresh vs Frozen vs Canned comparison</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Price comparison example with ______: $3.49 for 10oz, $4.99 for 12oz, $2.99 for 28oz can

    <p>tomatoes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Video content includes a comparison of fast food costs versus grocery store costs, and challenges the notion that eating healthy is more expensive than eating at a fast food restaurant

    <p>video content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Recipes in this unit include Potato Salad, Asian Spinach Salad, Watergate Salad, Taco Salad, Italian Pasta Salad, Cheddar Broccoli Soup, Tomato Basil Soup, Cream of Potato Soup, Italian Wedding Soup

    <p>recipes in this unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following percentages with their corresponding handwashing practices:

    <p>66% = After going to the bathroom 21% = After handling money 41% = Before handling food 20 seconds = Duration to kill off bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following steps with their corresponding handwashing process:

    <p>Prep - scrape off food = 1 Fill - get some clean, hot, soapy water = 2 Wash - scrub them, under the water = 3 Rinse - wash off all suds and residue = 4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following order of handwashing with their corresponding items:

    <p>Glassware = 1 Flatware (Silverware) = 2 Tableware = 3 Serving Dishes = 4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following facts about foodborne illness with their descriptions:

    <p>1 in 6 Americans (or 48 million people) gets sick = Number of people affected annually Poor personal hygiene plays a major role = Cause of foodborne illness outbreaks Food Poisoning = Commonly referred to as 3,000 die of foodborne diseases = Number of deaths annually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their descriptions:

    <p>Soap Clean paper towel = Needed for effective handwashing FAT-TOM = Related to bacteria thriving conditions Vegan or alternative meat products = Made from plant-based ingredients Composed salads = Specific arrangement of ingredients typically served as a side dish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following types of salads with their characteristics:

    <p>Raw greens, vegetables, and toppings served with dressing = Salad composition Always served separately from the salad ingredients = Salad dressing characteristic Potato Salad, Asian Spinach Salad, Watergate Salad, Taco Salad = Recipes included in this unit Foundation, body, dressing, and garnish = Components of a salad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the meat preparation method with its description:

    <p>Roasting = Recommended for large cuts of meat like Rib Eye Roast Pan-frying = Involves cooking food using a moderate amount of fat Microwaving = Heats food using radiation to agitate water molecules Braising = Moist heat cooking method for less tender cuts of meat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the nutrient with its source from meats and poultry:

    <p>Protein = Meats and poultry Zinc = Meats and poultry Vitamin C = Not found in meats and poultry Iron = Meats and poultry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the tenderizing method with its description:

    <p>Grinding = Tenderizing method involving mechanical techniques Pounding = Tenderizing method involving mechanical techniques Acid = Tenderizing method involving chemical techniques Salt = Tenderizing method involving chemical techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the meat cut with its tenderness:

    <p>Ribeye steaks = Tender cuts of meat Beef flanks = Tough cuts of meat Pork belly = Tough cuts of meat Lamb loin = Tender cuts of meat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the plant-based meat alternative with its source:

    <p>Peas = Plant-based ingredient used for alternative meat products Soybeans = Plant-based ingredient used for alternative meat products Beef = Not a plant-based ingredient for alternative meat products Chicken = Not a plant-based ingredient for alternative meat products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the cooking technique with its heat transfer method:

    <p>Dry heat cooking = Heat transferred without extra moisture Moist heat cooking = Uses liquid or moisture to transfer heat to the food Grilling = Cooking food over radiant heat until browned on both sides Steaming = Moist heat cooking method for less tender cuts of meat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following types of salads with their descriptions:

    <p>Simple salads = Consist of greens and raw vegetables Composed salads = Involve a particular arrangement of ingredients and are usually served as the main course Bound/marinated salads = Made by mixing cooked items with mayonnaise or vinaigrette, providing a way to use up leftovers in a creative manner Fruit salads = Consist of fruits mixed with dressing or served with a dressing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following salad components with their descriptions:

    <p>Foundation (base) = Provides the base on which the salad is built Body (main element) = The primary ingredient of the salad Dressing = Adds flavor and moisture to the salad Garnish = Adds texture and makes the salad visually appealing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following salad dressings with their descriptions:

    <p>Vinaigrette = A mixture of oil, vinegar, and seasonings used to dress salads Emulsion = A stable mixture of two immiscible liquids, such as oil and vinegar Mayonnaise = A thick, creamy dressing made from oil, egg yolk, and vinegar or lemon juice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following salad greens with their characteristics:

    <p>Iceberg lettuce = Crisp and mild in flavor Romaine lettuce = Tall, crunchy leaves with a slightly bitter taste Spinach = Dark green leaves with a slightly bitter taste Arugula = Peppery and slightly bitter flavor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following salad preparation steps with their descriptions:

    <p>Washing = Cleaning the greens to remove dirt and impurities Drying = Removing excess moisture to prevent a soggy salad Cutting = Preparing the greens into bite-size pieces for serving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following statements with the content of the text:

    <p>Interactive activities = Engage readers in discussions about different aspects of salads and dressings Structured and detailed presentation = Provides a comprehensive overview of the history, types, components, and preparation of salads Value of the text = Serves as a valuable resource for understanding and preparing various types of salads and dressings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following salads with their names:

    <p>Cobb Salad = Includes bacon, avocado, tomato, hard-boiled eggs, chives, Roquefort cheese, and chicken breast Chef Salad = Contains iceberg and romaine lettuce, tomato, cucumber, red onion, hard-boiled eggs, and turkey or ham Caesar Salad = Made with romaine lettuce, croutons, Parmesan cheese, lemon juice, olive oil, egg, Worcestershire sauce, and garlic Egg Salad = Consists of chopped hard-boiled eggs, mayonnaise, mustard, salt, and pepper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following cooking tips with their descriptions:

    <p>Cook from scratch = Prepare meals using basic ingredients rather than pre-packaged or pre-prepared foods Use coupons = Redeem vouchers or codes to receive discounts on grocery purchases Freeze extra meals = Store additional portions of prepared dishes in the freezer for future consumption Purchase store brands = Buy products that are sold under the name of the store rather than well-known brands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following recipes with their names:

    <p>Potato Salad = Contains boiled potatoes, mayonnaise, mustard, vinegar, and various seasonings Asian Spinach Salad = Incorporates fresh spinach, sesame oil, soy sauce, and toasted sesame seeds Watergate Salad = Features pistachio pudding mix, crushed pineapple, whipped topping, and chopped nuts Taco Salad = Includes ground beef, lettuce, tomatoes, cheese, and tortilla chips</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following cost-saving tips with their descriptions:

    <p>Buy in season = Purchase fruits and vegetables that are currently being harvested and are at their peak freshness Purchase frozen or canned = Obtain food items that have been preserved through freezing or canning processes Choose store brands = Select products that are marketed under the name of the retail store rather than popular brands Use coupons = Redeem vouchers or codes to receive discounts on grocery purchases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following food items with their cost comparison example:

    <p>Goya Chick Peas = $0.99 for 15oz can, $1.49 for 29oz can, $0.79 for 7oz pouch Honey Nut Cheerios = $3.99 for 18oz box, $2.49 for 12.25oz box, $1.29 for 8.9oz box Skippy Peanut Butter = $3.99 for 40oz jar, $2.49 for 28oz jar, $1.29 for 15oz jar Lay’s Chips = $3.49 for 10oz bag, $1.99 for 7.75oz bag, $0.99 for 2.5oz bag</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following cooking methods with their descriptions:

    <p>Simmering = Cooking food gently in liquid at a low temperature, just below the boiling point Steaming = Preparing food by exposing it to steam, either over or in boiling water Roasting = Cooking food by surrounding it with dry heat in an oven or over an open flame Pan-frying = Cooking food in a moderate amount of fat in a skillet or frying pan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following food safety measures with their descriptions:

    <p>Thawing food = Should be done in the refrigerator, cold water with water changes every 30 minutes, or in the microwave if cooking immediately Temperature danger zone for food = 41-140°F, and food should not be left in this zone for more than 2 hours Proper cooking temperatures = Should be reached using a thermometer to ensure food safety Cross-contamination prevention = Personal hygiene and sanitary work methods are crucial to prevent cross-contamination, which can occur from hand-to-food, equipment-to-food, and food-to-food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following measuring equipment with their uses:

    <p>Dry measuring cups = Used for specific ingredients and measurements Liquid measuring cups = Used for specific ingredients and measurements Measuring spoons = Used for specific ingredients and measurements Butter measuring = Can be measured using the measurements labeled on the butter label, and doubling or cutting a recipe requires adjusting the measurements accordingly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following cooking methods with their descriptions:

    <p>Thawing food = Should be done in the refrigerator, cold water with water changes every 30 minutes, or in the microwave if cooking immediately Roasting = Recommended for small cuts of meat like Rib Eye Roast Broiling and grilling = Involve cooking food over radiant heat until browned on both sides Tenderizing marinades = Contain acidic ingredients or tenderizing enzymes, and should be used with less tender cuts of meat for a specific duration, always in the refrigerator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following food safety practices with their descriptions:

    <p>Marinating meat = Requires different types of marinades, such as flavoring and tenderizing marinades, each used for different cuts of meat and with specific ingredients and marinating times Conversions = Such as tablespoons in a cup or half of a cup can be calculated using simple arithmetic and memorized measurements Measuring equipment = Include dry measuring cups, liquid measuring cups, and measuring spoons, each used for specific ingredients and measurements Tenderizing marinades = Contain acidic ingredients or tenderizing enzymes, and should be used with less tender cuts of meat for a specific duration, always in the refrigerator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following food safety measures with their descriptions:

    <p>Microorganisms = Are living creatures seen only through a microscope, including viruses, bacteria, toxins, parasites, and fungi FAT-TOM = Conditions in which bacteria thrive, standing for Food, Acidity, Time, Temperature, Oxygen, and Moisture Personal hygiene and sanitary work methods = Crucial to prevent cross-contamination, which can occur from hand-to-food, equipment-to-food, and food-to-food Marinating meat = Requires different types of marinades, such as flavoring and tenderizing marinades, each used for different cuts of meat and with specific ingredients and marinating times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following food safety measures with their descriptions:

    <p>Different types of measuring equipment = Include dry measuring cups, liquid measuring cups, and measuring spoons, each used for specific ingredients and measurements Conversions = Such as tablespoons in a cup or half of a cup can be calculated using simple arithmetic and memorized measurements Temperature danger zone for food = 41-140°F, and food should not be left in this zone for more than 2 hours Thawing food = Should be done in the refrigerator, cold water with water changes every 30 minutes, or in the microwave if cooking immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cooking and Budgeting Tips

    • Best practices for quality salads: small, torn pieces, washed and chilled ingredients, refrigerated dressings, chilled plates, gloves or utensils, mix salads close to service, lightly dress salads
    • Famous salads include Cobb Salad, Chef Salad, Caesar Salad, Egg Salad, Waldorf Salad, Salad Caprese
    • Recipes in this unit include Potato Salad, Asian Spinach Salad, Watergate Salad, Taco Salad, Italian Pasta Salad, Cheddar Broccoli Soup, Tomato Basil Soup, Cream of Potato Soup, Italian Wedding Soup
    • Cooking on a budget tips: taste test store vs name brands, comparison table of prices for store vs name brands (Goya Chick Peas, Honey Nut Cheerios, Skippy Peanut Butter, Lay’s Chips, Mission Flour Tortillas)
    • Meal planning involves picking a recipe, considering family preferences and allergies, shopping for ingredients within budget
    • Tips for saving money when cooking: cook from scratch, cook in large batches, freeze extra meals, use coupons, purchase frozen or canned instead of fresh, purchase store brands, plan meals ahead
    • Tips for saving money when shopping: buy in season, use coupons, purchase frozen or canned, choose store brands
    • Fresh vs Frozen vs Canned comparison: pros and cons for each type, tips for buying breads/grains, veggies, fruits, dairy, lentils/beans, and meat
    • Price comparison example with tomatoes: $3.49 for 10oz, $4.99 for 12oz, $2.99 for 28oz can
    • Multiple choice questions about budget shopping and meal costs
    • Recipes in this unit include 2-Minute Apple Pie, Microwave Baked Potato, Mug French Toast, “Nice” Cream, Peanut Butter Mousse, Pizza Melt, Scrambled Egg in a Mug, Breakfast Taco, Microwave Potato Chips, Microwave Popcorn, Ramen Carbonara
    • Video content includes a comparison of fast food costs versus grocery store costs, and challenges the notion that eating healthy is more expensive than eating at a fast food restaurant

    Cooking and Budgeting Tips

    • Best practices for quality salads: small, torn pieces, washed and chilled ingredients, refrigerated dressings, chilled plates, gloves or utensils, mix salads close to service, lightly dress salads
    • Famous salads include Cobb Salad, Chef Salad, Caesar Salad, Egg Salad, Waldorf Salad, Salad Caprese
    • Recipes in this unit include Potato Salad, Asian Spinach Salad, Watergate Salad, Taco Salad, Italian Pasta Salad, Cheddar Broccoli Soup, Tomato Basil Soup, Cream of Potato Soup, Italian Wedding Soup
    • Cooking on a budget tips: taste test store vs name brands, comparison table of prices for store vs name brands (Goya Chick Peas, Honey Nut Cheerios, Skippy Peanut Butter, Lay’s Chips, Mission Flour Tortillas)
    • Meal planning involves picking a recipe, considering family preferences and allergies, shopping for ingredients within budget
    • Tips for saving money when cooking: cook from scratch, cook in large batches, freeze extra meals, use coupons, purchase frozen or canned instead of fresh, purchase store brands, plan meals ahead
    • Tips for saving money when shopping: buy in season, use coupons, purchase frozen or canned, choose store brands
    • Fresh vs Frozen vs Canned comparison: pros and cons for each type, tips for buying breads/grains, veggies, fruits, dairy, lentils/beans, and meat
    • Price comparison example with tomatoes: $3.49 for 10oz, $4.99 for 12oz, $2.99 for 28oz can
    • Multiple choice questions about budget shopping and meal costs
    • Recipes in this unit include 2-Minute Apple Pie, Microwave Baked Potato, Mug French Toast, “Nice” Cream, Peanut Butter Mousse, Pizza Melt, Scrambled Egg in a Mug, Breakfast Taco, Microwave Potato Chips, Microwave Popcorn, Ramen Carbonara
    • Video content includes a comparison of fast food costs versus grocery store costs, and challenges the notion that eating healthy is more expensive than eating at a fast food restaurant

    Salads and Dressings: A Comprehensive Guide

    • A salad is a "usually cold dish" consisting of raw greens, vegetables, and toppings served with dressing or mixed with a dressing.
    • The word "salad" originates from the French word "salade," meaning "salted herb," and the earliest known salads were made in ancient Greece and Rome.
    • There are different types of salads, including simple salads, composed salads, bound/marinated salads, and fruit salads, each with specific characteristics and ingredients.
    • Simple salads consist of greens and raw vegetables, while composed salads involve a particular arrangement of ingredients and are usually served as the main course.
    • Bound or marinated salads are made by mixing cooked items with mayonnaise or vinaigrette, providing a way to use up leftovers in a creative manner.
    • A salad is composed of foundation (base), body (main element), dressing, and garnish (adds texture and makes it visually appealing).
    • Different types of dressings include vinaigrette, emulsion, and mayonnaise, each serving different purposes and requiring specific techniques for preparation.
    • Common salad greens include iceberg lettuce, romaine lettuce, spinach, arugula, watercress, and mesclun, each with distinct flavors and textures.
    • The preparation of greens for a salad involves washing, drying, and cutting them into bite-size pieces before serving.
    • The text provides a comprehensive overview of the history, types, components, and preparation of salads, as well as the different types of dressings and common salad greens.
    • It also includes interactive activities such as "Turn & Talk" to engage readers in discussions about different aspects of salads and dressings.
    • The information is presented in a structured and detailed manner, making it a valuable resource for understanding and preparing various types of salads and dressings.

    Food Safety and Kitchen Math

    • Microorganisms are living creatures seen only through a microscope, including viruses, bacteria, toxins, parasites, and fungi.
    • Bacteria thrive in conditions known as FAT-TOM, which stands for Food, Acidity, Time, Temperature, Oxygen, and Moisture.
    • The temperature danger zone for food is 41-140°F, and food should not be left in this zone for more than 2 hours.
    • Thawing food should be done in the refrigerator, cold water with water changes every 30 minutes, or in the microwave if cooking immediately.
    • Proper cooking temperatures should be reached using a thermometer to ensure food safety.
    • Personal hygiene and sanitary work methods are crucial to prevent cross-contamination, which can occur from hand-to-food, equipment-to-food, and food-to-food.
    • Different types of measuring equipment include dry measuring cups, liquid measuring cups, and measuring spoons, each used for specific ingredients and measurements.
    • Butter can be measured using the measurements labeled on the butter label, and doubling or cutting a recipe requires adjusting the measurements accordingly.
    • Conversions such as tablespoons in a cup or half of a cup can be calculated using simple arithmetic and memorized measurements.
    • Marinating meat requires different types of marinades, such as flavoring and tenderizing marinades, each used for different cuts of meat and with specific ingredients and marinating times.
    • Tenderizing marinades contain acidic ingredients or tenderizing enzymes, and should be used with less tender cuts of meat for a specific duration, always in the refrigerator.
    • Marinating meat in a food safe plastic bag or glass bowl is recommended, and leftover marinade should never be saved and reused.

    Cooking and Budgeting Tips

    • Best practices for quality salads: small, torn pieces, washed and chilled ingredients, refrigerated dressings, chilled plates, gloves or utensils, mix salads close to service, lightly dress salads
    • Famous salads include Cobb Salad, Chef Salad, Caesar Salad, Egg Salad, Waldorf Salad, Salad Caprese
    • Recipes in this unit include Potato Salad, Asian Spinach Salad, Watergate Salad, Taco Salad, Italian Pasta Salad, Cheddar Broccoli Soup, Tomato Basil Soup, Cream of Potato Soup, Italian Wedding Soup
    • Cooking on a budget tips: taste test store vs name brands, comparison table of prices for store vs name brands (Goya Chick Peas, Honey Nut Cheerios, Skippy Peanut Butter, Lay’s Chips, Mission Flour Tortillas)
    • Meal planning involves picking a recipe, considering family preferences and allergies, shopping for ingredients within budget
    • Tips for saving money when cooking: cook from scratch, cook in large batches, freeze extra meals, use coupons, purchase frozen or canned instead of fresh, purchase store brands, plan meals ahead
    • Tips for saving money when shopping: buy in season, use coupons, purchase frozen or canned, choose store brands
    • Fresh vs Frozen vs Canned comparison: pros and cons for each type, tips for buying breads/grains, veggies, fruits, dairy, lentils/beans, and meat
    • Price comparison example with tomatoes: $3.49 for 10oz, $4.99 for 12oz, $2.99 for 28oz can
    • Multiple choice questions about budget shopping and meal costs
    • Recipes in this unit include 2-Minute Apple Pie, Microwave Baked Potato, Mug French Toast, “Nice” Cream, Peanut Butter Mousse, Pizza Melt, Scrambled Egg in a Mug, Breakfast Taco, Microwave Potato Chips, Microwave Popcorn, Ramen Carbonara
    • Video content includes a comparison of fast food costs versus grocery store costs, and challenges the notion that eating healthy is more expensive than eating at a fast food restaurant

    Food Safety and Kitchen Math

    • Microorganisms are living creatures seen only through a microscope, including viruses, bacteria, toxins, parasites, and fungi.
    • Bacteria thrive in conditions known as FAT-TOM, which stands for Food, Acidity, Time, Temperature, Oxygen, and Moisture.
    • The temperature danger zone for food is 41-140°F, and food should not be left in this zone for more than 2 hours.
    • Thawing food should be done in the refrigerator, cold water with water changes every 30 minutes, or in the microwave if cooking immediately.
    • Proper cooking temperatures should be reached using a thermometer to ensure food safety.
    • Personal hygiene and sanitary work methods are crucial to prevent cross-contamination, which can occur from hand-to-food, equipment-to-food, and food-to-food.
    • Different types of measuring equipment include dry measuring cups, liquid measuring cups, and measuring spoons, each used for specific ingredients and measurements.
    • Butter can be measured using the measurements labeled on the butter label, and doubling or cutting a recipe requires adjusting the measurements accordingly.
    • Conversions such as tablespoons in a cup or half of a cup can be calculated using simple arithmetic and memorized measurements.
    • Marinating meat requires different types of marinades, such as flavoring and tenderizing marinades, each used for different cuts of meat and with specific ingredients and marinating times.
    • Tenderizing marinades contain acidic ingredients or tenderizing enzymes, and should be used with less tender cuts of meat for a specific duration, always in the refrigerator.
    • Marinating meat in a food safe plastic bag or glass bowl is recommended, and leftover marinade should never be saved and reused.

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    Test your knowledge of cooking and budgeting with this quiz! Learn about budget-friendly meal planning, cost-saving cooking tips, and explore budget-friendly recipes. Compare fresh, frozen, and canned ingredients, and discover how to save money on groceries while still enjoying delicious meals.

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