British Rule in India: Key Conflicts and Consequences
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Questions and Answers

What were some of the main sources of conflict during British rule in India?

  • Increased access to education and healthcare
  • Poor sanitary conditions and economic disparities (correct)
  • Overpopulation and urban development
  • Improvements in agricultural technology

    • What factor most directly contributed to the rise of the Indian Independence Movement?

  • The monopolization of trade by Indian leaders
  • The British government's support for local economies
  • The establishment of Indian self-governance
  • The introduction of British cultural values (correct)

    • How did British rule affect India's demographic statistics over time?

  • Life expectancy experienced a drastic decline (correct)
  • Life expectancy increased significantly
  • Population growth accelerated rapidly
  • Disease rates dropped considerably

    • Which of the following was NOT a common issue faced during British rule in India?

    <p>Improved healthcare systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major economic condition was true about India during British rule?

    <p>India's economy was larger than all of western Europe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year did the British East India Company first establish a factory in India?

    <p>1613</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the impacts of the decline of the Mughal Empire on British expansion?

    <p>Easier British expansion and waging war</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What infrastructure did the British build in the 19th century to improve trade?

    <p>Railroads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which negative effect did the British expansion have on the environment?

    <p>Widespread destruction of forests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How were the taxes and customs collected from local Indians utilized by the British?

    <p>To purchase Indian goods for export</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant consequence of British rule regarding Indian health during the period?

    <p>Poor sanitary conditions contributed to decreased life expectancy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors contributed to the source of conflict during British rule in India?

    <p>Frequent and deadly famines due to land inequality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What resources were Britain primarily interested in trading with India during the 17th century?

    <p>Cotton, silk, spices, and tea.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What demographic issue was exacerbated by British rule in India?

    <p>Caste-based oppression and gender-based conflicts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of British rule on life expectancy in India between 1830 and 1920?

    <p>It decreased from 26.3 years to 21.9 years.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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