British Postmodernism: An Introduction to Theory
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a representative of modern literature according to the text?

  • James Joyce
  • Virginia Woolf
  • Leo Tolstoy (correct)
  • Franz Kafka
  • What is one of the defining characteristics of modernism mentioned in the text?

  • Lack of correspondence between text and time (correct)
  • Objective narration
  • Detailed description of characters’ appearance
  • Multiple plot twists
  • Which philosopher explains the process of memory and its relation to consciousness?

  • Friedrich Nietzsche
  • Henri Bergson (correct)
  • Immanuel Kant
  • Jean-Paul Sartre
  • What is the nature of the narrators and characters in modernist literature according to the text?

    <p>Pessimists (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary change in perspective from realism in modernist literature mentioned in the text?

    <p>Stream of consciousness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is modern writing defined according to the text?

    <p>Changing setting and lack of correspondence between text and time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of postmodern trend according to Brian McHale?

    <p>Ontological issues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered to have influenced postmodernist writers through the new novel (le nouveau-roman)?

    <p>Alain Robbe-Grillet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theorist stated that the illusion of reality becomes 'a real without origin or reality: a hyperreal'?

    <p>Jean Baudrillard (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to David Harvey, what is the most startling fact about postmodernism?

    <p>Its total acceptance of ephemerality, fragmentation, discontinuity, and the chaotic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who mentioned the psychological presuppositions of postmodernism and the problem of schizophrenia?

    <p>David Harvey (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Jameson, what does the intended literary work sometimes target?

    <p>Financial gains - consumptionist tendency of the society (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who called postmodernism 'the illusion of reality becomes a real without origin or reality: a hyperreal'?

    <p>Jean Baudrillard (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does David Harvey mention regarding the fragmentation and instability of language and discourses?

    <p>Fragmentation and instability of language and discourses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Ihab Hassan call postmodern?

    <p>A state beyond modernism and its successor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the defining characteristics of modern writing according to the text?

    <p>Shifting perspective and subjective narration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is NOT considered a representative of modern literature according to the text?

    <p>Fyodor Dostoevsky (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did French philosopher Henri Bergson explain regarding the process of memory?

    <p>Memory is continuous and linked vibrations in uninterrupted continuity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who among the following is considered to have influenced postmodernist writers through the new novel (le nouveau-roman)?

    <p>Alain Robbe-Grillet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nature of the narrators and characters in modernist literature?

    <p>Pessimists (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text define modernism with respect to narrative perspective?

    <p>A shift towards subjective narration and changing perspective (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who discussed the modern interest in epistemological issues in relation to the postmodern trend?

    <p>Brian McHale (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which novel is mentioned as the start of the postmodern trend?

    <p>Murphy by Samuel Beckett (1938) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who influenced postmodernist writers through the new novel (le nouveau-roman)?

    <p>Alain Robbe-Grillet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who mentioned the psychological presuppositions of postmodernism and the problem of schizophrenia?

    <p>David Harvey (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theorist called the illusion of reality 'a real without origin or reality: a hyperreal'?

    <p>Jean Baudrillard (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary change in perspective from realism in modernist literature mentioned in the text?

    <p>Focus on ontological issues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to David Harvey, what is the most startling fact about postmodernism?

    <p>'Its total acceptance of ephemerality, fragmentation, discontinuity, and the chaotic' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Ihab Hassan call postmodern?

    <p>'The postmodern turn' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influenced modernist writers through past and contemporary philosophy and structuralist linguistics?

    <p>Structuralist linguistics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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