British Colonization of India

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Questions and Answers

What was one of the most significant ways in which modernity emerged in India during the period of British colonization?

  • Enhancement of local governance systems
  • Establishment of traditional Indian schools
  • Promotion of Indian religious practices
  • Introduction of Western education (correct)

How did the British colonization impact Indian society?

  • Promoted local customs over Western values
  • Strengthened traditional systems and ways of life
  • Led to the disruption of traditional systems by introducing Western ideas (correct)
  • Had no influence on the societal structure

What role did the emergence of a Western-educated elite in India play during British colonization?

  • Challenged traditional practices and institutions (correct)
  • Advocated for the continuation of traditional practices
  • Avoided social and political reform
  • Had no impact on Indian society

How did the British administration change the system of governance in India?

<p>Introduced a centralized system of government and bureaucracy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was an important aspect of the Indian independence movement in relation to modernity?

<p>Significantly contributed to the emergence of modernity in India (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the British colonization influence the formation of an Indian intelligentsia?

<p>Led to the creation of an educated class advocating for change (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which historical figures played a key role in the Indian independence movement?

<p>Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the outcomes of the Indian independence movement besides achieving independence?

<p>Rethinking of traditional Indian society and values (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event marked the beginning of a fundamental shift in Indian society towards modernity?

<p>Arrival of European colonial powers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a major influence on the emergence of modernity in India?

<p>Introduction of Western ideas, technology, and institutions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which century saw the arrival of European colonial powers in India?

<p>18th century (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Indian independence movement contribute to the evolution of India as a modern polity?

<p>By adopting new ideals and identities for the country (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What system of government and bureaucracy did the British introduce in colonial India?

<p>Centralized system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the key roles of the Indian intelligentsia that emerged during the colonial period?

<p>Leading the Indian independence movement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which challenge did India face after independence in terms of governance?

<p>Integrating princely states into a single nation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What important policies did India implement post-independence to promote economic growth and reduce poverty?

<p>Green Revolution and land reform (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Despite facing political instability and economic troubles, what has India successfully preserved?

<p>Its democratic institutions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what areas has India made significant progress in recent years according to the text?

<p>Science and technology, medicine and public health, education (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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