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Questions and Answers
When did the British Crown assume direct responsibility for the governance of India?
What was the initial purpose of the East India Company when it came to India in 1600?
What event led to the British Crown assuming direct responsibility for the governance of India?
What marked the start of the Company's career as a territorial power?
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What was the main function of the East India Company till 1765?
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Which event marked the transition of the East India Company from purely trading functions to a territorial power?
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What led to the British Crown assuming direct responsibility for the governance of India?
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When did India gain independence?
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What event led to the formation of a Constituent Assembly for the purpose of creating a Constitution for India?
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What was the original purpose of the East India Company when it came to India in 1600?
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What event laid down the legal framework for the organisation and functioning of government and administration in British India?
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Which period is associated with the Company Rule in India?
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Study Notes
British Crown and East India Company
- The British Crown assumed direct responsibility for the governance of India in 1858.
- The initial purpose of the East India Company when it came to India in 1600 was to trade, particularly in spices.
Territorial Power
- The Company's career as a territorial power began with the Battle of Plassey in 1757.
- Till 1765, the main function of the East India Company was to trade.
Transition to Territorial Power
- The Battle of Buxar in 1764 marked the transition of the East India Company from purely trading functions to a territorial power.
British Crown's Direct Responsibility
- The Indian Rebellion of 1857 led to the British Crown assuming direct responsibility for the governance of India.
Indian Independence
- India gained independence in 1947.
Constituent Assembly
- The Cabinet Mission of 1946 led to the formation of a Constituent Assembly for the purpose of creating a Constitution for India.
Government and Administration
- The Government of India Act, 1858, laid down the legal framework for the organisation and functioning of government and administration in British India.
Company Rule
- The Company Rule in India is associated with the period from 1757 to 1858.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the British colonial rule in India and the events that led to the direct governance by the British Crown. Learn about the East India Company's transition from a trading entity to a territorial power.
