Breastfeeding and Bonding Quiz

The first stage of maternal adaptation following childbirth, characterized by dependency on others for care and reliving the birth experience. This phase typically lasts 1-2 days.

The second phase of maternal adaptation where the mother begins to take charge of her care and that of her infant.

The final phase of maternal adaptation, where the mother focuses on re-establishing relationships with others and adapting to her new role as a parent.

The period following childbirth, lasting approximately 6 weeks, during which the mother's body returns to its pre-pregnancy state.

The process of the uterus returning to its normal size after childbirth.

The first stage of uterine involution, where muscle fibers contract to reduce the size of the uterus.

The second stage of uterine involution, where enlarged cells in the uterus shrink in size.

The third and final stage of uterine involution, where the uterine lining regenerates.

A decrease in cardiac output after childbirth that lasts up to 2 weeks. It can cause a slower heart rate (bradycardia) between 40-60 bpm.

An increase in heart rate above 100 bpm after childbirth, potentially indicating low blood volume, dehydration, or bleeding.

A normal and expected process of the body getting rid of excess fluids accumulated during pregnancy, starting within 12 hours after birth.

The ability to clot blood remains heightened for 2 to 3 weeks after childbirth. This is a natural protection against potential bleeding.

Blood pressure usually drops for the first 2 days, then increases between 3 and 7 days after birth. It returns to pre-pregnancy levels by 6 weeks.

A decrease in the bladder's ability to empty properly after childbirth, often caused by factors like anesthesia, blood clots, oxytocin, or weakened bladder muscles. It can lead to infections and bleeding issues.

The digestive system may be sluggish after birth, leading to constipation. This is due to decreased bowel tone and can often be helped with stool softeners.

A serious condition that can occur after childbirth, marked by high blood pressure and potential organ damage. It's crucial for healthcare professionals to monitor blood pressure during the postpartum period.

A strong emotional connection between a parent and their newborn that develops quickly after birth, within the first 30 to 60 minutes.

A reciprocal, long-term bond between an infant and a significant person in their life. It develops gradually over time.

The partner's feeling of immense happiness and joy after the birth of their child.

A significant increase in self-esteem experienced by the partner after the birth of their child.

The ability to recognize and distinguish one's newborn from other infants in the nursery.

A comprehensive evaluation of a new mother's physical and emotional well-being.

The process of breast milk production, triggered by hormonal shifts after childbirth.

The hormone that stimulates milk production in the breasts, increasing during pregnancy and peaking after delivery.

The hormone responsible for the let-down reflex, which helps release milk from the breasts during breastfeeding.

A yellowish, sticky fluid produced by the breasts during the first few days after childbirth, rich in antibodies, proteins, and vitamins.

The feeling of fullness and tenderness in the breasts, often experienced in the first few days after birth due to increased blood flow and milk production.

The instinctive movement of a newborn baby towards the mother's breast shortly after birth.

The reflex that releases milk from the breasts, often triggered by the baby's sucking or other stimuli, leading to a tingling sensation.

A temporary condition where the breast feels hard and painful due to increased blood flow and milk production, often occurring between 3 to 5 days after childbirth.

Positive behaviors, such as holding the newborn close, talking to them, and showing affection, can help establish secure attachment between parents and baby.

Negative behaviors, such as avoiding contact, being dismissive, or showing a lack of interest in the baby, can hinder attachment and potentially lead to problems.

Observing and assessing how parents handle their child's needs and respond to cues can help identify any potential issues that might require professional support.

Siblings may exhibit temporary regression in behavior, such as thumb-sucking or bedwetting, following the arrival of a new baby.

Incorporating the sibling in decisions and activities related to the new baby can help them feel involved and less threatened by the change.

Challenges faced by families after discharge often stem from practical and emotional adjustments, such as navigating breastfeeding, lacking support networks, or dealing with fatigue.

Extended family or friends who live far away may not be able to provide immediate assistance, leading to feelings of isolation and increased stress.

Shortened hospital stays can leave parents overwhelmed with information and feeling unprepared for the challenges of caring for a newborn at home.

A postpartum complication that can occur due to a compromised immune system, prolonged labor, or procedures like cesarean birth. It can manifest as fever, foul-smelling lochia, and pain.

A postpartum complication that occurs when the uterus doesn't contract properly after childbirth, leading to excessive bleeding. This can be caused by factors like a large baby, multiple births, or a prolonged labor.

A period of slower than normal heart rate in the mother, typical during the first week after birth.

Normal temperature range for the first 24 hours after birth, typically a result of dehydration from delivery. Anything above 100.4°F (38°C) after 24 hours needs medical attention.

Normal range of breaths per minute in a resting postpartum mother. If it deviates from this, it could indicate an issue.

A potentially dangerous postpartum symptom that requires immediate medical attention. It can be a sign of a blood clot or other complications.

This can be a sign of infection or a clot, and may need further medical evaluation. Any discomfort in this area should be monitored closely.

Important assessment parameter of vital signs in the postpartum period. The frequency of assessment depends on the time since delivery - more frequent in initial hours, becoming less so later.