Breast Examination Findings Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What should a nurse anticipate the physician ordering next after finding a well-defined, firm, mobile lump in a 60-year-old woman's left breast during a clinical breast examination?

  • Fine-needle aspiration
  • Hormone receptor status
  • Genetic testing for BRCA
  • Mammogram (correct)

For a client with advanced breast cancer starting hormonal therapy after chemotherapy and radiation, what agent would the nurse expect the client to receive?

  • Progestins
  • Estrogen
  • Tamoxifen (correct)
  • Cortisone

In discharge planning, a nurse refers a woman to Reach to Recovery. What is this group's primary purpose?

  • Raise funds to support early breast cancer detection programs
  • Collect statistics for research for the American Cancer Society
  • Help support women who have undergone mastectomies (correct)
  • Provide all supplies needed after breast surgery for no cost

Which side effect of chemotherapy in a woman with breast cancer would a nurse interpret as the most serious?

<p>Myelosuppression (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a mammogram procedure, what positioning instruction does the text suggest?

<p>Each breast will be firmly compressed between two plates (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nursing diagnosis would be most appropriate for a patient post-mastectomy experiencing phantom breast pain?

<p>Impaired Physical Mobility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most likely statement a nurse would include in a class on breast cancer prevention?

<p>Most often a lump is felt before it is seen. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism of action of trastuzumab in treating breast cancer?

<p>It blocks the effect of the HER-2/neu protein inhibiting the growth of cancer cells. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current view on breast self-examination (BSE) as part of breast cancer screening programs?

<p>BSE is no longer recommended as an effective screening method. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action would be most appropriate nursing care after a patient undergoes a mastectomy?

<p>Educating on lymphedema prevention techniques. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the role of mammograms in breast cancer detection?

<p>Mammograms can detect breast cancer early, before symptoms appear. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What nursing diagnosis is common for patients post-mastectomy?

<p>Disturbed Body Image related to loss of breast tissue. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When performing a clinical breast examination, which action should the nurse prioritize?

<p>Palpate the breasts. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate nursing intervention for a patient post-mastectomy experiencing phantom breast pain?

<p>Educate the patient on relaxation techniques. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a mammogram procedure, what position is commonly used to obtain images of the breast?

<p>Standing upright. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nursing diagnosis is most appropriate for a patient following a mastectomy?

<p>Disturbed Body Image. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what stage of breast cancer is there typically involvement of adjacent lymph nodes?

<p>Stage III (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement by a woman indicates a successful teaching session on breast self-examination?

<p>I don't need to check under my arm if my breast feels fine. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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