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Questions and Answers
Which branch of science studies formal systems governed by axioms and rules?
Which branch of science studies formal systems governed by axioms and rules?
- Natural sciences
- Social sciences
- Applied sciences
- Formal sciences (correct)
Which discipline uses scientific knowledge for practical purposes, such as in engineering and medicine?
Which discipline uses scientific knowledge for practical purposes, such as in engineering and medicine?
- Applied sciences (correct)
- Natural sciences
- Formal sciences
- Social sciences
In which historical period were advancements, including the introduction of the Hindu–Arabic numeral system, made?
In which historical period were advancements, including the introduction of the Hindu–Arabic numeral system, made?
- Classical antiquity
- Mesopotamia
- Golden Age of India (correct)
- Bronze Age
Which disciplines study the physical world?
Which disciplines study the physical world?
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Which historical records date to Bronze Age Egypt and Mesopotamia?
Which historical records date to Bronze Age Egypt and Mesopotamia?
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Study Notes
Branches of Science
- Formal systems governed by axioms and rules are studied in Mathematics.
- Mathematics involves logic and includes sub-disciplines such as geometry, algebra, and calculus.
Applied Sciences
- Applied Sciences utilize scientific knowledge in practical contexts, essential in fields such as Engineering and Medicine.
- This discipline emphasizes the implementation of theories and principles to solve real-world problems.
Historical Advancements
- The introduction of the Hindu–Arabic numeral system occurred during the Medieval Era.
- This numeral system revolutionized mathematics through efficient representation and calculations, significantly influencing global commerce and science.
Disciplines Studying the Physical World
- Natural Sciences encompass various fields that explore the physical universe, including Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
- These disciplines employ empirical methods and experimental techniques to understand natural phenomena.
Historical Records
- Early historical records from the Bronze Age are found in Egypt and Mesopotamia.
- Important artifacts include cuneiform tablets in Mesopotamia and hieroglyphs in Egyptian tombs, documenting trade, governance, and daily life.
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