Brake System Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is required to release the spring-loaded brake?

  • Compressed air (correct)
  • Hydraulic pressure
  • Manual operation
  • Electrical signal
  • What occurs automatically in the case of a broken or defect hose?

  • The emergency release is activated
  • The brake is released
  • The system goes into standby mode
  • The brake is applied automatically (correct)
  • How can the fault of a broken hose be eliminated?

  • By resetting the electrical system
  • By replacing the hose
  • By manually applying the brake
  • By using the emergency release device (correct)
  • What must be done to ensure an emergency release can be performed on the spring-loaded brake?

    <p>The shut-off cock must be shut-off</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component connects to the brake system for pressure control?

    <p>Manometer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of braking system is applied on the two bogies of the DTC/NDTC?

    <p>Spring-loaded brakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the emergency release device?

    <p>To release the brake under fault conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be ensured about the emergency release system during maintenance?

    <p>The shut-off cocks are operational</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component is responsible for holding the spring-loaded brake in place?

    <p>Holding valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these functions is the spring-loaded brake NOT responsible for?

    <p>Releasing without external pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the joystick/brake lever in the vehicle's braking system?

    <p>To perform rapid application of brakes in emergencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function does the Brake Control Unit (BCU) serve in the braking system?

    <p>It controls the brake force of the units</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if the Brake Control Unit (BCU) fails?

    <p>The TCU will take over the functions of the BCU</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the indirect brake in the vehicle's braking system?

    <p>It serves as a fallback system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the electric brake system operate regarding brake force?

    <p>It returns the generated brake force back into the network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs to the brake current if the brake force cannot be fed back into the network?

    <p>It is commutated to a brake resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component acts on all four axles of the DTC/NDTC for securing parked units?

    <p>Spring-loaded brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what speed is the pneumatic brake already connected to the system?

    <p>15 km/h</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does special brake blending refer to in the braking system?

    <p>Proportional reduction of the electronic brake while increasing the pneumatic brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the driver do if the spring-loaded brake is locked due to a fault?

    <p>Release the brake by hand via the emergency release device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the TCU in the braking system?

    <p>To control the brake force if the BCU fails.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the magnetic drag when the brake current is commutated to a brake resistance?

    <p>It reduces to 0 kN within 1 second.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brake system is primarily utilized by the vehicle for regular operation?

    <p>Electric brake system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what speed does the electronic brake force begin to decrease in the braking system?

    <p>Between 15 to 3 km/h.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the two automatic brake valves in the braking system?

    <p>To provide redundancy for brake force application.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'special brake blending' refer to?

    <p>The proportional reduction of electronic brake while increasing compressed-air brake.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brake system is utilized for securing parked units in the vehicle?

    <p>Spring-loaded brake system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be manually operated if the spring-loaded brake is locked?

    <p>The emergency release device.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component manages the brake force in normal operation?

    <p>Brake Control Unit (BCU).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the electrical brake in the vehicle's braking system?

    <p>To return brake force to the contact line network (OHE).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the spring-loaded brake in the braking system?

    <p>To secure the units when not in operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is required for the emergency release of the spring-loaded brake?

    <p>Use a funicular traction on the bogie</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of a fault in a hose connected to the spring-loaded brake?

    <p>The spring-loaded brake cannot be applied after a fault</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is responsible for providing pressure control in the spring-loaded brake system?

    <p>Solenoid valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should always be ensured concerning the shut-off cock of the spring-loaded brake?

    <p>It must always remain shut-off for an emergency release</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the spring-loaded brake system requires compressed air to function correctly?

    <p>Compressed-air brake cylinder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the presence of a solenoid valve indicate in the brake system?

    <p>Electronic control is implemented for pressure regulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the spring-loaded brake respond in the event of a hose failure?

    <p>It applies automatically as a safety measure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of emergency releases, what does the term 'funicular traction' refer to?

    <p>A type of manual override mechanism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the air reservoir play in the braking system?

    <p>To store air required for releasing the spring-loaded brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is primarily used for braking the vehicle under normal conditions?

    <p>Joystick/brake lever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system takes over when the Brake Control Unit (BCU) fails?

    <p>Train Control Unit (TCU)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mechanism is used to secure parked units effectively?

    <p>Spring-loaded brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the brake current when it cannot be fed back into the network?

    <p>It is commutated to brake resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what speed does the electronic brake force begin to reduce?

    <p>15 km/h</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is required if the spring-loaded brake is locked due to a fault?

    <p>Release the brake manually via emergency device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is special brake blending?

    <p>Proportional reduction of electronic brake while increasing pneumatic brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component serves as a fallback for brake application in case of BCU failure?

    <p>Indirect brake with automatic valves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the magnetic drag within one second of commutating brake current to brake resistance?

    <p>It reaches zero</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which speed does the pneumatic brake get connected to the system?

    <p>15 km/h</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true about the spring-loaded brake system?

    <p>It automatically applies when there is a defect in the system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of brake cylinder is used in conjunction with the spring-loaded brake?

    <p>Pneumatic brake cylinder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required in the case of manually activating the emergency release?

    <p>One funicular traction per brake must be applied.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What consequence occurs if a fault is detected in the spring-loaded brake system?

    <p>The spring-loaded brake cannot be applied.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is crucial for holding the spring-loaded brake in place?

    <p>Holding valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action must be executed to ensure the emergency release of the spring-loaded brake can be performed?

    <p>Shut-off cock must be turned on.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the solenoid valve in the brake system?

    <p>It regulates the airflow to the brake cylinder.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be ensured regarding the air reservoir in the spring-loaded brake setup?

    <p>It must maintain sufficient pressure for brake function.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the system if the shut-off cock of the spring-loaded brake is left open during an emergency?

    <p>Emergency release will be inefficient.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device is specifically designed for emergency scenarios in the braking system?

    <p>Emergency release device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Brake System Overview

    • The vehicle uses several brake systems, primarily the joystick/brake lever for normal braking and a rapid emergency application.
    • The EP brake system is used, with one Brake Control Unit (BCU) per unit.
    • If the BCU fails, the TCU will take over its functions.
    • A backup indirect brake system, operated by two automatic brake valves (one for the driver, one for the guard), is also present.
    • The primary brake type is electric, allowing brake force return to the contact line network (OHE).
    • If network return isn't possible, the brake current is routed through a resistance, reducing magnetic drag to 0 kN within 1 second.
    • An electro-pneumatic brake system handles magnetic drag after that.
    • A spring-loaded brake system secures parked units across all axles of the DTC/NDTC.
    • Application and release of the spring-loaded brake is via push buttons in the driver's cab.
    • An air shut-off cock secures the brake in case of fault, requiring manual emergency release.
    • Pneumatic brake activation begins at 15 km/h, with electronic brake force reduction dependent on speed (15-3 km/h) and automatic reduction below 3 km/h.
    • "Special brake blending" is the proportional reduction of electronic braking as compressed-air braking is increased.

    Brake System Details

    • Diagrams and figures detail specific components, schematics, connections, and specific components in the brake systems, including EP units, BCU/SKS, Analog Input, Triple Valves, and Stabilising Valves.
    • Diagrams show components like pressure ranges, specifying pressures of 3.6 bar and 1.6 bar.
    • Different configurations are shown in diagrams: DTC – MC – TC, and NDTC – MC – TC
    • Detailed diagrams show the relationships between these components.

    Additional Notes

    • Multiple diagrams illustrate the brake system components, connections, and operation, including vehicle configurations such as DTC–MC–TC and NDTC–MC–TC setups.
    • The spring-loaded brake system acts on all axles of the DTC/NDTC .
    • In case of a broken hose, the spring-loaded brake applies automatically. A shut-off valve is necessary for emergency release.
    • A special lever-based emergency release exists for the spring-loaded brake, activated via a shut-off cock.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the components and functionalities of various brake systems in vehicles. It covers the operation of electric and pneumatic brakes, including emergency applications and system backups. Understand how the Brake Control Unit and other systems interact to ensure safe braking performance.

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