Brain Tumors Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which type of brain tumor is more common brain tumors?

  • Metastatic lesions (correct)
  • Depends on the specific cancer type
  • Primary brain tumors
  • Both types are equally common

Which of the following is NOT listed as a neurologic sign or symptom of brain tumors?

  • Visual impairment
  • Personality changes
  • Weight loss (correct)
  • Focal weakness

What are symptoms associated with leptomeningeal metastases in the brain?

  • fever and skin rash
  • Isolated cranial nerve deficits and Headache (correct)
  • Memory loss and confusion
  • Gait disturbances

Which physiological changes can result from brain tumors?

<p>Increased intracranial pressure and cerebral edema (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tumor can develop in the motor cortex of the frontal lobe?

<p>Glioma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area of the brain can be affected by a tumor that causes hemiparesis on the opposite side of the body?

<p>Frontal lobe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines the classification of brain tumors as benign?

<p>Their non-metastatic nature (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a type of primary brain tumor?

<p>Metastatic lesion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect can a tumor in the pituitary gland have on bodily functions?

<p>Inappropriate TSH release (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rationale for resection of malignant gliomas even though complete removal?

<p>To reduce intra-cranial pressure and remove necrotic tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is cornerstone of treatment for many brain tumors which decreases the incidence of recurrence of incompletely resected tumors

<p>Radiation therapy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the survival rate associated with metastatic lesions to the brain mentioned in the text?

<p>Less than 10% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common neurologic sign or symptom associated with brain tumors?

<p>Personality changes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using corticosteroids such as dexamethasone in brain cancer patients?

<p>To reduce inflammation and edema around tumors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is commonly used to decrease the fluid content of the brain in cancer?

<p>Mannitol (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are anticonvulsant medications commonly used in cancer patients experiencing neurologic deficits?

<p>To treat and control seizures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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