Brain Development in Early Adulthood

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Questions and Answers

How does the regulation of the limbic system change from adolescence to early adulthood?

  • It becomes entirely independent of the prefrontal cortex.
  • It is regulated better due to increased connections. (correct)
  • It remains unchanged throughout early adulthood.
  • It becomes less regulated by the prefrontal cortex.

What significant brain change occurs during early adulthood aside from limbic system regulation?

  • Decrease in the connectivity between hemispheres.
  • Reduction in the size of the amygdala.
  • Stabilization of the overall brain weight.
  • Expansion of the corpus callosum. (correct)

What happens to brain weight as individuals transition into early adulthood?

  • It fluctuates significantly.
  • It continues to increase. (correct)
  • It begins to decrease steadily.
  • It remains constant without any change.

What role does the prefrontal cortex play during early adulthood?

<p>It regulates the limbic system more effectively. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the connectivity of the brain change during early adulthood?

<p>Increases connectivity between the prefrontal cortex and limbic system. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The fatty coating on axons that increases the speed of a nerve signal is called

<p>myelin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Brain Development in Early Adulthood

  • The limbic system, responsible for emotions and decision-making, is better regulated by the prefrontal cortex as connections increase.
  • Increased connectivity leads to improved emotional control and decision-making abilities during early adulthood.
  • The corpus callosum, which facilitates communication between the brain's hemispheres, undergoes expansion during this period, enhancing cognitive functions.
  • Brain weight continues to increase in early adulthood, indicating ongoing structural development and maturation.

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