Brain Anatomy and Nervous System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the three main parts of the brain?

Cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem

How many lobes does each hemisphere of the cerebrum have?

Four lobes

What is the basic unit of the nervous system?

Neuron

Which part of the brain is responsible for movement and coordination?

<p>Cerebellum</p> Signup and view all the answers

What transmits signals from the body to the brain?

<p>Sensory neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the nervous system comprises the brain and spinal cord?

<p>Central Nervous System (CNS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain and is divided into two lobes: frontal and parietal.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The brain stem includes the mid brain, pons, and medulla oblongata, and it controls voluntary actions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The nervous system comprises the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system (PNS) is a network of nerves spread across the body.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cerebrum is divided into right and left hemisphere, each with four lobes: frontal, parietal, occipital, and ______

<p>temporal</p> Signup and view all the answers

The nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord, which together form the central nervous system (CNS), and the peripheral nervous system (PNS) is a network of nerves spread across the ______

<p>body</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sensory neurons transmit signals from the body to the brain through ______ neurons

<p>afferent</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

  • Brain is a sensitive organ responsible for physical activity, logical problem solving, emotions, feelings, and creativity, kept inside the skull
  • Three main parts of the brain: cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem
  • Cerebrum is the largest part, divided into right and left hemisphere, each with four lobes: frontal, parietal, occipital, and temporal
  • Cerebellum responsible for movement and coordination, gives sense of balance
  • Brain stem includes mid brain, pons, and medulla oblongata, controls involuntary actions
  • Nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord, CNS and PNS
  • CNS comprises the brain and spinal cord, PNS is a network of nerves spread across the body
  • Sensory neurons transmit signals from body to brain through afferent neurons
  • Motor neurons respond by sending signals back through efferent neurons
  • 43 pairs of nerves in PNS, 12 cranial and 31 spinal
  • Neuron is the basic unit of nervous system, made up of dendrites, soma, and axon.

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Description

Test your knowledge of brain anatomy and the nervous system with this quiz covering the main parts of the brain, the functions of the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem, as well as details about the nervous system and neurons.

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