Brachial Plexus Overview
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Questions and Answers

What are the root values of the brachial plexus?

  • C4 – T2
  • C5 – T1 (correct)
  • C3 – C8
  • C6 – T2
  • Which nerve is classified as the most terminal branch of the brachial plexus?

  • Median nerve
  • Radial nerve
  • Musculocutaneous nerve (correct)
  • Ulnar nerve
  • Which mnemonic represents the components of the brachial plexus?

  • Respect To Deliver College Bonds
  • Reach To Drink Cold Beer (correct)
  • Right To Dream Coldly, Buddy
  • Roots To Drink Cold Beer
  • What happens when the long thoracic nerve is damaged?

    <p>Winging of the scapula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which root combination is correctly placed between C5/6 and C7?

    <p>X</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the terminal branches of the brachial plexus listed in the mnemonic?

    <p>Musculocutaneous, Axillary, Median, Ulnar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brachial plexus includes the trunks?

    <p>Supraclavicular parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option does NOT belong to the mnemonic for the components of the brachial plexus?

    <p>Nerves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Brachial Plexus Overview

    • Composed of roots from spinal nerves C5 to T1.
    • Mnemonic for components: "Roots Reach To Drink Cold Beer" representing Roots, Trunks, Divisions, Cords, Branches.

    Components of the Brachial Plexus

    • Roots:
      • C5, C6, C7, C8, T1.
    • Trunks:
      • Upper (C5-C6), Middle (C7), Lower (C8-T1).
    • Divisions:
      • Each trunk splits into anterior and posterior divisions.

    Visualization Techniques

    • Draw three Y's, with the middle Y facing the opposite direction.
    • Use two E's (Σ) for additional structure representations.
    • Place an X between C5/6 and C7 for clarity in root connections.

    Terminal Branches

    • Musculocutaneous nerve: Most important branch.
    • Axillary nerve: Key branch for shoulder regions.
    • Median nerve: Vital for hand function.
    • Radial nerve: Important for arm extension.
    • Ulnar nerve: Significant for hand grip and dexterity.

    Clinical Note

    • Knowledge of terminal branches is critical as damage can lead to specific dysfunctions.
    • Damage to the long thoracic nerve causes scapular winging, notably referenced by "C5,6,7 wings to heaven."

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    Brachial Plexus Part 1 PDF

    Description

    Explore the intricacies of the brachial plexus, including its roots, trunks, divisions, and terminal branches. This quiz will enhance your understanding of the components and their significance in neurological function. Test your knowledge with mnemonics and visualization techniques to master this essential topic in anatomy.

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