Brachial Plexus Anatomy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the location of the long thoracic nerve in relation to the serratus anterior muscle?

  • Medial to the serratus anterior muscle
  • On the superficial surface of the serratus anterior muscle (correct)
  • Deep to the serratus anterior muscle
  • Lateral to the serratus anterior muscle

What is the long thoracic nerve vulnerable to during radical mastectomy?

  • Compression
  • Stretching
  • Damage
  • Injury (correct)

What type of injury can put the long thoracic nerve at risk?

  • Chronic injury
  • Traumatic injury (correct)
  • Acute injury
  • Minor injury

What surgical procedure poses a risk to the long thoracic nerve?

<p>Radical mastectomy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the long thoracic nerve's association with the serratus anterior muscle?

<p>It lies on the superficial surface of the muscle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the title of the course taught by Volodymyr Mavrych?

<p>MSK 112 Brachial Plexus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the field of study that Volodymyr Mavrych is a professor of?

<p>Neuroscience and Gross Anatomy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What academic degrees does Volodymyr Mavrych hold?

<p>MD, PhD, DSc (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a complex network of nerves in the neck and shoulder region that is studied in MSK 112?

<p>Brachial Plexus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the profession of Volodymyr Mavrych?

<p>Professor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary rami of which cervical nerve branch gives rise to the dorsal scapular nerve?

<p>C5 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

From which spinal nerves are the upper subscapular nerve's fibers derived?

<p>C5 and C6 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nerve does NOT branch from the ventral primary rami of C5, C6, C7, C8, and T1?

<p>Axillary nerve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the muscles supplied by the dorsal scapular nerve?

<p>Joining the trunk to the pectoral girdle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nerve is responsible for innervating the latissimus dorsi muscle?

<p>Middle subscapular nerve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following nerves is NOT a terminal branch?

<p>Middle subscapular nerve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following nerves is NOT formed from the ventral primary rami of C5, C7, and T1?

<p>Axillary nerve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct sequence of spinal nerves that form the ventral primary rami?

<p>C5, C6, C7, C8, T1 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many spinal nerves contribute to the formation of the musculocutaneous nerve?

<p>5-7 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle is innervated by the lower subscapular nerve?

<p>Subscapularis and teres major (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anatomy book is referenced by Dr. Vlad?

<p>Gray's Anatomy for Students (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did Dr. Vlad give the reference?

<p>2024 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the author of the anatomy book referenced by Dr. Vlad?

<p>Richard L. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the title of the practice quiz given by Dr. Vlad?

<p>Please take the practice quiz (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is addressed by Dr. Vlad in the practice quiz?

<p>Dr. Vlad (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Brachial Plexus

  • The brachial plexus is formed by the ventral primary rami of C5, C6, C7, C8, and T1.
  • The branches from the roots supply muscles that join the trunk to the pectoral girdle.

Branches from Roots

  • Dorsal scapular nerve (C5)
  • Long thoracic nerve (C5-C7)
  • The long thoracic nerve is vulnerable to injury during radical mastectomy or traumatic injury due to its superficial location on the serratus anterior muscle.

Trunks

  • The three trunks are formed by the union of the posterior divisions of all three trunks.

Divisions and Branches

  • The upper subscapular nerve (C5, C6) supplies the subscapularis.
  • The middle subscapular (thoracodorsal) nerve (C6, C7, C8) supplies the latissimus dorsi.
  • The lower subscapular nerve (C6, C7) supplies the subscapularis and teres major.
  • The axillary nerve is a terminal branch.
  • The radial nerve is a terminal branch.
  • The musculocutaneous nerve (C5-C7) is another branch.

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