BPSU NSTP Vision and Mission Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does DRRM stand for?

  • Disaster Recovery and Relief Mechanism
  • Disaster Risk Reduction Methodology
  • Disaster Risk Reduction Management (correct)
  • Disaster Resilience Research Management

    • Which of the following best defines a disaster?

  • A natural event with no significant social impacts.
  • A serious disruption of a community's functioning due to hazardous events. (correct)
  • An event that causes minor disruptions in community services.
  • A planned emergency response by local authorities.

    • Which of the following components is associated with disaster risk?

  • Human resources available for recovering from a disaster.
  • Government policies to prevent disasters.
  • The potential loss of life or assets that can occur to a system. (correct)
  • The formation of new communities post-disaster.

    • What primarily triggers disasters according to the provided content?

    <p>A combination of natural hazards and human-induced factors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly defines 'exposure' in the context of disaster risk?

    <p>The situation of assets located in hazard-prone areas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the BPSU-NSTP aims?

    <p>To develop civic consciousness among the youth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the NSTP components offered at BPSU?

    <p>Sports Development Program (SDP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The BPSU-NSTP envisions building effective members of NSRC to enhance which of the following?

    <p>Quality of life and community growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best describes a key characteristic of drug abuse?

    <p>Dependence on drugs to function normally.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Long-term effects of drug use may lead to which of the following?

    <p>Full blown psychosis resembling schizophrenia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is required to complete one of the NSTP components for graduation?

    <p>Incoming freshmen students in public and private educational institutions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines drugs according to the content provided?

    <p>Any substance taken to alter a physiological state.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the specific goals of BPSU-NSTP?

    <p>To enhance skills, knowledge, and attitudes of youth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT classified as a natural disaster?

    <p>Chemical spills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes an event as a disaster?

    <p>It overwhelms local responders and requires external assistance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of disaster prevention?

    <p>To completely avoid potential adverse impacts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions would be an example of disaster mitigation?

    <p>Constructing flood dams.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between an emergency and a disaster?

    <p>Emergencies can be managed locally, disasters need external assistance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of disaster preparedness?

    <p>Establishing emergency response protocols.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors contributes to the increased impacts of natural disasters?

    <p>Urbanization and industrialization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a goal of disaster risk management?

    <p>Completely eliminate all risks associated with natural hazards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main aim of preparedness actions in disaster risk reduction?

    <p>To build capacities needed for efficient emergency management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following activities is NOT typically associated with preparedness?

    <p>Public health intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does disaster recovery differ from rehabilitation?

    <p>Recovery focuses on restoring normal functionality, while rehabilitation focuses on rebuilding livelihoods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of disaster response in the context of disaster management?

    <p>To ensure public safety and meet basic subsistence needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately describes disaster risk analysis?

    <p>It involves understanding vulnerabilities and ensuring linkages with early warning systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Preamble in the 1987 Philippine Constitution?

    <p>To serve as a prologue embodying national ideals and aspirations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cluster of good citizenship values emphasizes respect for human dignity?

    <p>Maka-Tao Cluster</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two primary concepts associated with nationalism?

    <p>Cultural ties and statehood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the ROTC program first begin in the Philippines?

    <p>With the establishment of the Department of Military Science and Tactics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does patriotism mainly express?

    <p>Devotion and love for one's country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly describes the concept of citizenship in the context of the Philippine State?

    <p>It may be lost or reacquired as provided by law.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the State recognize concerning the youth?

    <p>They play a vital part in nation building and should be promoted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the semantic origin of the term 'preamble'?

    <p>Derived from a Latin term meaning 'to walk before'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    BPSU NSTP Vision and Mission

    • Envisions building valuable and effective members of the NSRC to serve as agents in attaining quality of life, sustaining peace, unity, cooperation, and growth in target communities.
    • Mission is to be a dynamic, service-oriented sector composed of qualified implementers, providing capability enhancement for civic welfare, encouraging youth to improve their skills, knowledge, and attitudes in various endeavors that will develop their interest in community service and responsiveness in attaining peace and development.

    BPSU NSTP Goals

    • Develop civic consciousness among youth, particularly those that enhance their total well-being as agents in the pursuit of national development.

    NSTP: Coverage and Components

    • All incoming freshmen students, regardless of gender, in any baccalaureate degree course or at least two-year technical vocational courses in public and private educational institutions are required to complete one NSTP component to graduate.
    • NSTP components offered at BPSU are: Reserve Officer's Training Corps (ROTC), Literacy Training Service (LTS), and Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS).

    Drugs: Definition, Abuse, Long-term Effects, Reasons for Use, and Classifications

    • Drug - Substance (other than food or water) taken or administered to alter, sustain, or control the recipient's physical, mental, or emotional state.
    • Drug Abuse - Using drugs without a prescription to alter mood and behavior.
    • Drug Dependence - A condition where a person cannot function without drugs in their system and experiences withdrawal symptoms (restlessness, pain, convulsions, etc.) when not using drugs.
    • Drug Addiction - Reliance on drugs to achieve or maintain a particular psychological state, mood, or thinking.
    • Long-term Effects - Prolonged use and even single exposure (especially intravenously) can lead to full-blown psychosis (delusions/hallucinations) similar to schizophrenia.
    • Reasons for Using Drugs - Curiosity, peer pressure, stress relief, rebellion against authority, to enhance performance, and to cope with life's challenges.
    • Classifications of Drug Abusers - Experimenters, social users, abusers, and addicts.

    Drug Abuse: Ill Effects and Unlawful Acts

    • Ill effects include impaired memory, judgment, and coordination; addiction, withdrawal symptoms, and death.
    • Unlawful acts related to drug abuse include possession, use, sale, and manufacture of prohibited drugs.

    DRRM Awareness: Introduction and Key Components

    • DRRM - Disaster Risk Reduction Management is a systematic process utilizing administrative directives, organizations, and operational skills to implement strategies, policies, and improved coping capacities to lessen adverse impacts of hazards and the possibility of disaster.
    • Key Components - Disaster prevention, mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery.

    DRRM: Defining Disaster, Risk, Hazard, and Exposure

    • Disaster - A serious disruption in a community or society due to hazardous events interacting with conditions, exposure, vulnerability, and capacity, leading to human, material, economic, and environmental losses.
    • Disaster Risk - Potential loss of life, injury, or damaged assets for a system, society, or community within a specific time.
    • Hazard - Process, phenomena, or human activity that may cause loss of life, injury, property damage, social and economic disruption, or environmental degradation.
    • Exposure - Situation of people, infrastructure, housing, production capacities, and other tangible assets located in hazard-prone areas.

    Types of Disasters: Natural and Human-Induced

    • Natural Disasters - Earthquakes, typhoons, floods, landslides, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis.
    • Human-Induced Disasters - Fires, industrial accidents, chemical spills, pandemics/epidemics.

    DRRM: Emergency and Disaster Differentiation

    • Emergency - A situation requiring a speedy response to save lives and protect property using readily available resources.
    • Disaster - Serious events threatening or causing widespread losses and damage, overwhelming local responders, requiring external assistance to cope with impacts.

    The Disaster Risk Management Cycle

    • Prevention - Outright avoidance of adverse impacts of hazards and disasters through actions like dams, embankments, land-use regulations prohibiting settlement in high-risk zones, and seismic engineering designs.
    • Mitigation - Lessening or limitation of adverse impacts through engineering techniques, hazard- resistant construction, environmental policies, and public awareness.
    • Preparedness - Knowledge and capacity developed by governments, emergency responders, communities, and individuals to anticipate, respond to, and recover from hazards.
    • Response - Providing emergency services and public assistance during or immediately after a disaster to save lives, reduce health impacts, ensure safety, and meet basic needs.
    • Rehabilitation - Measures to restore affected communities and areas to their normal functioning by rebuilding livelihoods, damaged infrastructure, and increasing community capacity.
    • Recovery - Restoring systems, services, and infrastructure to full functionality after a disaster, mitigating long-term impacts, and ensuring affected communities can resume normal operations.

    Preamble of the 1987 Philippine Constitution and Good Citizenship Values

    • Preamble - Intro to the Constitution; the source of Filipino values and principles for building a just society, promoting the common good, conserving and developing the nation's resources, and securing the blessings of independence and democracy.
    • Good Citizenship Values - Reflected in Article IX Constitutional Commissions and the 1987 Constitution, emphasizing respect for human dignity, promoting youth involvement in nation-building, and providing the process for losing and reacquiring Philippine citizenship.

    The Good Citizenship Clusters: Maka-Diyos, Maka-Tao, Maka-Bayan, and Makakalikasan

    • Maka-Diyos - Love for God and faith in a higher being.
    • Maka-Tao - Respect for the value of human life, dignity of work, and compassion towards others.
    • Maka-Bayan - Patriotism, love for one's country, nationalism, and dedication to serving the nation.
    • Makakalikasan - Concern for the environment, responsibility for preserving nature, and sustainable development.

    Nationalism and Patriotism: Defining the Concepts

    • Nationalism - An attitude among members of a nation, incorporating national identity (common origin, ethnicity, and cultural ties).
    • Patriotism - Love for and devotion to one's country.

    History of the ROTC Program in the Philippines

    • 1912 - Established with the creation of the Department of Military Science and Tactics at the University of the Philippines.
    • 1922 - The first ROTC unit is formed.
    • 1935 - ROTC becomes mandatory for all students in universities and colleges with the signing of Commonwealth Act 1, the National Defense Act.

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