Bottled Coffee Production Optimization

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Questions and Answers

What is the constraint for the number of cappuccino bottles and café au lait bottles produced?

  • x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
  • x + 2y ≤ 200 (correct)
  • x + y ≥ 80 (correct)
  • 3x + 2y ≤ 360 (correct)

Complete the objective function: P = x + ___y.

0.50

Which graph represents the feasible region for the system with constraints: x + y ≥ 80, 3x + 2y ≤ 360, x + 2y ≤ 200?

C

What are the minimum and maximum values of the objective function F = 8x + 5y?

<p>Minimum: 400, Maximum: 960</p> Signup and view all the answers

Complete the constraints on the system: y ≤ ___, x + y ≥ ___, x ≤ ___

<p>2, 45, 30</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the objective function for minimizing costs?

<p>D</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum value for minimizing the objective function P = 20x + 16y?

<p>780</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the steps for maximizing the objective function P = 3x + 4y.

<p>Graph the inequalities and find vertex points.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What objective function can be used to maximize profit? P = ___a + ___b.

<p>15, 8</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum profit when producing units of product A and product B?

<p>1130</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the vertices of the feasible region with constraints?

<p>(10, 15) (A), (20, 5) (B), (0, 15) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum value of the objective function C = 4x + 9y?

<p>125</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region represents the graph of the feasible region for the given constraints?

<p>A</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Bottled Coffee Production

  • Two types of bottled coffee: cappuccinos (6 oz coffee, 2 oz milk, $0.40 profit) and cafés au lait (4 oz coffee, 4 oz milk, $0.50 profit).
  • Daily available resources: 720 ounces of coffee and 400 ounces of milk.
  • Minimum requirement: at least 80 drinks produced daily.
  • Variables defined: x = cappuccino bottles, y = café au lait bottles.

Objective Function

  • Profit function defined as P = 0.40x + 0.50y.

Constraints for Coffee Production

  • Constraints include:
    • x + y ≥ 80
    • 3x + 2y ≤ 360
    • x + 2y ≤ 200
    • x ≥ 0
    • y ≥ 0.

Feasible Region

  • Graph C represents the feasible region for the coffee production constraints.
  • Vertices of the feasible region: (0, 100), (0, 80), (80, 60), (80, 0), (120, 0).

Objective Function Analysis

  • Objective function F = 8x + 5y evaluated for minimum (400) and maximum (960).

Printing Company Constraints

  • Supplier X charges $25/case, Supplier Y charges $20/case.
  • Constraints include:
    • At least 45 cases ordered daily.
    • Maximum of 30 cases from Supplier X.
    • Supplier Y can be no more than twice Supplier X’s cases.
  • Variables defined: x = cases from Supplier X, y = cases from Supplier Y.

Objective Function for Printing

  • Objective function to minimize costs: D = 25x + 20y.

Minimum Values

  • For the objective function P = 20x + 16y, the minimum value is 780, occurring at x = 15, y = 30.

Steps for Maximization

  • To maximize the objective function P = 3x + 4y:
    • Graph the inequalities from constraints.
    • Identify intersection points that form a polygon.
    • Calculate the objective function at each point to find the maximum value.

Product A and B Production

  • Product A requires at least 30 units; Product B needs at least 10 units.
  • Max production limit of 80 units.
  • Profit: $15 from Product A, $8 from Product B.
  • Objective function for profit maximization: P = 15a + 8b.

Maximum Profit Calculation

  • Feasible region vertices for products are: (70, 10), (30, 10), and (30, 50).
  • Maximum profit calculated at 1130.

Feasible Region Vertices

  • Provided vertices of the feasible region include (0,15), (10,15), and (20,5).

Minimum Objective Function Value

  • Minimum value for the objective function C = 4x + 9y is calculated as 125.

Feasible Region Graphing

  • Constraints presented: y ≥ 2x, x + y ≤ 14, y ≥ 1, 5x + y ≥ 14, x + y ≥ 9.
  • Region A represents the graph of the feasible region.

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