Questions and Answers
When did the Boston Tea Party take place?
December 16, 1773
What was the cause of the Boston Tea Party?
The passing of the Tea Act in 1773.
How did the colonists react to the Boston Tea Party?
They responded with protests and convened the First Continental Congress.
How did the British react to the Boston Tea Party?
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What happened at the Boston Tea Party?
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Why was the Boston Tea Party important?
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Was the Boston Tea Party successful?
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How much tea was dumped in the Boston Tea Party?
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Why did the colonists destroy the tea?
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How did the Boston Tea Party lead to American independence?
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Study Notes
Boston Tea Party Overview
- The Boston Tea Party occurred on December 16, 1773.
- It was a protest against the Tea Act, which allowed the British East India Company to sell tea in the colonies without the taxes imposed on colonial merchants.
Colonial Reactions
- American colonists organized protests and resistance, leading to the convening of the First Continental Congress in September and October of 1774.
- The Congress aimed to petition Britain for the repeal of the Intolerable Acts in response to the Tea Party and subsequent measures.
British Response
- In retaliation, the British government enacted the Coercive Acts, imposing stricter control over Massachusetts.
- These acts included fines for the destroyed tea and the stationing of British troops in Boston, as well as changes to Massachusetts' colonial charter.
The Act Itself
- At the Boston Tea Party, 342 chests of tea from the British East India Company were dumped into Boston Harbor by patriots disguised as Mohawk Indians.
- The estimated quantity of tea discarded amounted to over 92,000 pounds, equivalent to 18.5 million teabags.
Significance of the Event
- The Boston Tea Party symbolized a pivotal act of defiance against British rule and motivated colonists to fight for their rights.
- It inspired not only the American Revolution but also other global movements against injustice.
Impact and Legacy
- The Tea Party catalyzed colonial resistance, ultimately leading to the outbreak of the American Revolution on April 19, 1775.
- It was the first significant challenge to British authority, setting the stage for the colonies' quest for independence.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Boston Tea Party, a pivotal event in American history that occurred on December 16, 1773. Explore the background of the Tea Act, colonial reactions, and the British government's response to the protests. This quiz covers key details and implications of this historic protest.
