Born a Crime Chapter 4 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does the word 'perforated' mean?

  • To destroy completely
  • Pierced with holes (correct)
  • A disease that occurs over a wide geographic area
  • Left alone by death

What does 'pandemic' mean?

Disease that occurs over a wide geographic area and affects a very high proportion of the population.

What does 'bereaved' mean?

Left alone by death.

What does 'simulcast' refer to?

<p>A broadcast that is carried simultaneously by radio and television.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'mug' in a verb form?

<p>To attack someone violently in order to steal their money, especially in a public place.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are 'bursaries'?

<p>Money given to pay for studies, usually provided on the basis of need.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'clique' mean?

<p>A small, exclusive group of people.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'berth'?

<p>A place to sleep.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'aptitude' mean?

<p>A natural talent or ability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'binge' refer to?

<p>An episode of uncontrollable eating during which a person ingests a very large quantity of food.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'menial' mean?

<p>Lowly and sometimes degrading.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'gallivanting' mean?

<p>Traveling or roaming about for pleasure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'beholden' mean?

<p>Obligated; indebted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'concession'?

<p>Something given up or yielded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'furtively' mean?

<p>Secretively or sneakily.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'baloney' mean?

<p>Nonsense.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'threadbare' mean?

<p>Shabby, old and worn.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'aerial' refer to?

<p>Somehow related to the air.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'obliterate' mean?

<p>To destroy completely.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'dilapidated' mean?

<p>Falling apart or ruined, run-down.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'aspire' mean?

<p>To have ambitious hopes or plans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'fluster' mean?

<p>To make nervous, embarrassed, or confused.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Anglicized' mean?

<p>To make or become English in form or character.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'defiant' mean?

<p>Boldly resistant or challenging.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another meaning of 'gallivanting'?

<p>Traveling or roaming about for pleasure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'swat' stand for?

<p>Special Weapons and Tactics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'rein'?

<p>Long leather strap.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'flusters' mean?

<p>Becomes nervous or embarrassed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hiding' mean?

<p>Thrashing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'communion' refer to?

<p>Refers to receiving the Body and Blood of Christ.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'unscathed' mean?

<p>Wholly unharmed, not injured.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'spar' mean?

<p>To fight.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'invariably' mean?

<p>Always; without changing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'voracious' mean?

<p>Having a huge appetite, greedy, ravenous; excessively eager.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'mutilate' mean?

<p>To hurt or damage by cutting into, cutting off, or cutting out.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'rascal' mean?

<p>A mischievous person or animal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'homogeneity'?

<p>The quality of being similar or comparable in kind or nature.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'contentious' mean?

<p>Quarrelsome, inclined to argue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'expats' refer to?

<p>People who reside outside their native country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Perforated

An object that has been pierced with holes, often for tearing.

Pandemic

A disease that spreads widely across a geographical area, impacting a large population.

Bereaved

Individuals who have lost a loved one due to death.

Simulcast

A broadcast transmitted simultaneously through multiple platforms.

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Mug

To violently attack someone with the intent to rob them in public.

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Bursaries

Financial assistance provided to students based on need for educational costs.

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Clique

A small, often exclusive group of people with common interests.

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Berth

A designated sleeping space in vehicles like ships or trains.

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Aptitude

An innate ability or talent for a specific skill or activity.

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Binge

An episode of excessive consumption, particularly of food.

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Menial

Tasks considered lowly or degrading, often involving manual labor.

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Gallivanting

Leisurely travel or exploration for enjoyment.

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Beholden

Being indebted or under obligation to someone for a favor.

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Concession

Something surrendered in negotiations or disputes.

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Furtively

Acting in a secretive manner to avoid detection.

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Baloney

An informal term for nonsense or foolishness.

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Threadbare

Something shabby, worn out, or in poor condition.

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Aerial

Pertaining to the air or something conducted in the atmosphere.

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Obliterate

To completely destroy or wipe out something.

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Dilapidated

In a state of disrepair, falling apart or run down.

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Aspire

To have ambitious goals, aiming for something greater.

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Fluster

To cause nervousness, embarrassment, or confusion.

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Anglicized

The process of making something English in character or form.

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Defiant

Characterized by bold resistance or challenge to authority.

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Swat

Special Weapons and Tactics; a specialized police unit.

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Rein

A long leather strap used for controlling a horse or animal.

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Flusters

To become nervous or embarrassed, especially under pressure.

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Hiding

A state of thrashing or moving erratically; implies distress.

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Communion

Signifies receiving the Body and Blood of Christ in Christianity.

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Unscathed

Completely unharmed or unaffected by injury.

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Spar

To engage in a fight or practice combat, often in sports.

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Invariably

Something that happens consistently, without change.

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Voracious

Describes someone with an insatiable appetite, often excessively eager.

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Mutilate

To cause severe damage or injury, especially by cutting parts off.

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Rascal

A mischievous or playful person or animal.

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Homogeneity

The state of being uniform or similar in nature.

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Contentious

Prone to arguments or disputes; likely to quarrel.

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Expats

Individuals residing outside their native country, often for work.

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Study Notes

Vocabulary Terms and Definitions

  • Perforated: Describes an object that has been pierced with holes, often for a specific purpose, like tearing.
  • Pandemic: Refers to a disease that spreads widely across a geographical area and significantly impacts a large segment of the population.
  • Bereaved: Individuals who have lost a loved one and are left alone due to death.
  • Simulcast: A broadcast transmitted simultaneously through multiple platforms, such as radio and television or different radio frequencies.
  • Mug: To violently attack someone with the intent to rob them, typically in a public setting.
  • Bursaries: Financial assistance provided to students based on need, aimed at covering educational costs.
  • Clique: A small, often exclusive group of individuals who share common interests or relationships.
  • Berth: A designated sleeping space, often in a vehicle like a ship or train.
  • Aptitude: An innate ability or talent for a particular skill or activity.
  • Binge: An episode of excessive consumption, particularly of food, marked by a lack of control.
  • Menial: Tasks that are considered lowly or degrading, often associated with manual labor.
  • Gallivanting: Engaging in leisurely travel or exploration for enjoyment.
  • Beholden: Being indebted or under obligation to someone for a favor or service.
  • Concession: Something surrendered or conceded, often in the context of negotiations or disputes.
  • Furtively: Acting in a secretive or sneaky manner, often to avoid detection.
  • Baloney: Informal term for nonsense or foolishness that lacks credibility.
  • Threadbare: Refers to something that is shabby, worn out, or in a dilapidated condition.
  • Aerial: Pertaining to the air; often used to describe activities conducted in the atmosphere, such as maneuvers by aircraft.
  • Obliterate: To completely destroy or wipe out something, leaving no trace.
  • Dilapidated: Describes a state of disrepair, where something is falling apart or significantly run down.
  • Aspire: To have ambitious goals or desires, aiming to achieve something higher or greater.
  • Fluster: To cause someone to feel nervous, embarrassed, or confused, often in a stressful situation.
  • Anglicized: The process of making something English in character or form.
  • Defiant: Characterized by bold resistance or challenging authority.
  • Swat: An acronym for Special Weapons and Tactics, usually referring to a specialized police unit.
  • Rein: A long leather strap used for controlling a horse or other animal.
  • Flusters: To become nervous or embarrassed, especially under pressure.
  • Hiding: Denotes a state of thrashing or moving erratically, may imply a struggle or distress.
  • Communion: In a religious context, signifies the receipt of the Body and Blood of Christ and denotes community among Christians, originating from the Eucharist celebration.
  • Unscathed: Completely unharmed or unaffected by injury.
  • Spar: To engage in a fight or practice combat skills, particularly in a controlled or sport-related context.
  • Invariably: Conveys a sense of consistency, meaning something happens always without change.
  • Voracious: Describes someone with an insatiable appetite or eagerness, often excessively so, indicating greediness.
  • Mutilate: The act of causing severe damage or injury, particularly by cutting or removing parts of the body.
  • Rascal: A term often used to describe a mischievous or playful person or animal.
  • Homogeneity: The state of being uniform or similar in nature, characteristics, or composition.
  • Contentious: Descriptive of a person who is prone to arguments or disputes, often leading to quarrels.
  • Expats: Individuals residing temporarily or permanently in a country other than their native country, often for work or lifestyle reasons.

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Test your vocabulary skills with these flashcards from Chapter 4 of 'Born a Crime'. Each card presents a key term along with its definition to help enhance your understanding of the text. Perfect for students looking to deepen their comprehension and retention.

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