Borders and Identity Evaluation
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Questions and Answers

According to G. Popescu, what is the role of borders in rendering space meaningful?

Borders compartmentalize space into two distinctive units.

What are the three main functions of borders in terms of power?

  • Ideological/political, economic/commercial, strategic/defensive (correct)
  • Cultural/ethnic, ecological/environmental, social/religious
  • Geographic/territorial, historical/traditional, legal/administrative
  • Economic/financial, technological/digital, infrastructural/physical
  • A binary phenomenon that takes place in borders is the difference between "us" and "them".

    True

    Which of the following is NOT considered a function of borders that has emerged more recently?

    <p>Military/security function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What treaty is cited as an example of how a border allows a state to appropriate its territory?

    <p>The Treaty of Westphalia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Martinez's typology of borderlands, which type is characterized by hostility and a lack of interaction between countries?

    <p>Alienated borderlands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The text argues that all borders are artificial constructs, resulting from human choice and action.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT cited as a consequence of European colonialism on indigenous populations in the US?

    <p>Promotion of cultural exchange and integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event is considered to have increased the focus on bolstering border security in the US?

    <p>9/11</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the US-Mexico border, the authors argue that the "Golden Cage Paradox" implies that while a wall may prevent people from crossing into the US, it cannot stop them from returning to Mexico.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an example of how queer people have been marginalized by borders?

    <p>Forced assimilation into dominant cultural norms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key challenge for LGBTQ+ asylum seekers when navigating borders?

    <p>Proving the legitimacy of their claim, their identity, and credibility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The text suggests that "biometric borders" are designed to enhance security by relying on sophisticated technologies for identification and verification.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used in the text to describe the situation where LGBTQ+ people seeking asylum in the US face discrimination in certain states?

    <p>Internal Queer Borders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key argument of the Conclusion section regarding borders and the LGBTQ+ community?

    <p>That the intersection between borders and the LGBTQ+ community is complex, involving both opportunities and challenges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Evaluation

    • Oral presentation evaluation: interview with NGO using Sarah's methodology
    • NGOs working with migrants, women, and indigenous communities
    • Semester end: dissertation, week 12 or 13

    Course

    • Borders: discontinuous in space, create meaning by dividing space into distinct units (G. Popescu)
    • Power and Borders: borders define the limits of a state's power and sovereignty. Crossing a border puts a person under the control of another state.
    • Identity and Borders: borders maintain national cohesion; a state's external envelope that binds a society and defines citizenship.
    • "Difference in Space" (Popescu): a binary concept of "us" and "them" inherent in borders.
    • Ambivalent Borders: borders divide and unite. They're both boundaries and interfaces for trade, travel, and interaction (connecting and separating people).

    Border Definition

    • Boundary vs. Border: Borders are lines, institutions, and border checks.
    • Borderland: the region surrounding a border, characterized by its interaction with the border—how it shapes the local culture and environment.
    • Frontier: a mobile, expanding, and inhabited line in American history (vs. a fixed line); a French term, "frontiere".

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    Description

    This quiz evaluates the concepts of borders as discussed in the course, focusing on their impact on power, identity, and interaction among different communities. Through Sarah's methodology, we assess how NGOs work with migrants, women, and indigenous populations. Test your understanding of the nuanced nature of borders and their implications.

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