Book Review and Article Critique
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a critique in academic writing?

  • To provide a personal opinion on a work
  • To summarize the main idea of a book or article
  • To evaluate the contribution to knowledge of a scholarly work (correct)
  • To describe the plot or characters of a work
  • What percentage of the paper should be dedicated to the Introduction in a critique?

  • 5% of the paper (correct)
  • 30% of the paper
  • 20% of the paper
  • 10% of the paper
  • What is the main difference between a book report and a critique?

  • The length of the paper
  • The focus of the paper (correct)
  • The audience of the paper
  • The tone of the writing
  • What is the purpose of the Review/Critique section in a critique?

    <p>To evaluate the methodology and arguments presented in the work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important aspect to consider when evaluating the soundness of explanation in a critique?

    <p>The relation to other available information and experts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to read the article or book carefully before writing a critique?

    <p>To identify the main concept and arguments presented</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a literature review?

    <p>To justify a research question, method, or theoretical and conceptual framework</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the introduction in a literature review?

    <p>To establish the relevance of the topic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a literature review aim to do with contradictory studies?

    <p>Resolve the conflict among them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the organization pattern of a literature review?

    <p>Based on the relevance of the studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the conclusion in a literature review?

    <p>To restate the main argument or thesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of a literature review?

    <p>To critically analyze and combine the findings of previous studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a literature review?

    <p>To analyze the differences among studies and look for gaps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the body of a literature review be organized?

    <p>Thematically, methodologically, or chronologically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the abstract in a research report?

    <p>To summarize the findings and conclusions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many paragraphs should an introduction in a research report typically have?

    <p>3-5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be used sparingly in a literature review?

    <p>Direct quotations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a research report?

    <p>To present interpretations and analyses of a phenomenon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of academic writing in an academic setting?

    <p>To inform and persuade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of appeal relates to credibility and competence in an argument?

    <p>Ethical appeal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of a good issue in academic writing?

    <p>It should be debatable and current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using inductive or deductive approach in arranging evidence?

    <p>To make the argument more logical and coherent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done when writing an academic paper to avoid fallacies?

    <p>Check the paper for fallacies and revise them accordingly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of defining unfamiliar terms when first mentioned?

    <p>To ensure clarity and understanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a project proposal?

    <p>To persuade and inform about a particular problem or issue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical length of a project proposal?

    <p>1000-2500 words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key component of a project plan in a project proposal?

    <p>Resource allocation, including human, financial, and technical resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between a solicited internal proposal and an unsolicited internal proposal?

    <p>The proposal is in response to a specific request</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a solicited external proposal and an unsolicited external proposal?

    <p>The proposal is in response to a specific request from an external stakeholder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of a project budget in a project proposal?

    <p>It details how much money is needed and for what purpose it is spent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Literature Review

    • Surveys scholarly work such as academic books, computerized databases, conference proceedings, dissertations/theses, empirical studies, government reports, historical records, journal articles, monographs, and statistical handbooks
    • Critically analyzes the relationship among different scholarly works and the current work combining both summary and synthesis
    • Functions:
      • Justifies a research question, method, or theoretical and conceptual framework
      • Establishes the relevance of the topic
      • Provides necessary information to better understand a specific topic or study
      • Shows reviewer's familiarity and mastery of the topic
      • Establishes the niche of the study
      • Resolves conflict among contradictory studies

    Structure of a Literature Review

    • Introduction:
      • Purpose for writing the literature review and the importance of the topic being reviewed
      • Scope of the review
      • Criteria used for selecting the literature
      • Organization pattern of the review
    • Body:
      • Historical background
      • Relevant theories
      • Relationship between and among studies, and how each study advanced a theory
      • Strengths and weaknesses of each paper
    • Conclusion:
      • Restatement of the main argument or thesis
      • Main agreements and disagreements in the literature
      • If stand-alone paper: conclusions, implications, and direction for future studies
      • If part of a thesis or research paper: linking of the literature review to the research questions
      • Overall perspective on the topic

    Book Review/Article Critique

    • A specialized form of academic writing that evaluates the contribution to knowledge of scholarly works such as academic books and journal articles
    • Ranges from 250-700 words
    • Critique is a critical assessment, analysis, or evaluation of work which requires skills in critical thinking and argument recognition
    • Structure:
      • Introduction (around 5% of the paper)
      • Summary (around 10% of the paper)
      • Review/Critique (around 75% of the paper)
      • Conclusion (around 10% of the paper)

    Research Report

    • Defined as an expanded paper that presents interpretations and analyses of a phenomenon based on experiments and previous information
    • Parts:
      • Title Page
      • Abstract
      • Introduction
      • Literature review
      • Body
      • Conclusion

    Academic Writing

    • Done by students in an academic setting to inform and persuade
    • Most common types:
      • Academic essays
      • Book reviews
      • Book/article critiques
      • Literature reviews
      • Research reports
      • Project proposals
      • Position papers
      • Reaction papers

    Choosing an Issue

    • Issue should be debatable
    • Issue should be current and relevant
    • Issue should be in question form and answerable by yes or no
    • Issue should be specific and manageable

    Project Proposal

    • Defined as a highly persuasive and informative document that aims to address a particular problem or issue
    • Ranges from 1,000-2,500 words depending on the complexity
    • Specifies:
      • Goals and objectives the project wants to accomplish
      • Project plan that details how the set goals and objectives will be accomplished
      • Financial, human (experts, consultants), and technical (equipment and facilities) resources useful in implementing the project
      • Budget that specifies how much money is needed and for what purpose it is spent
    • Types:
      • Solicited internal
      • Unsolicited internal
      • Solicited external
      • Unsolicited external

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    Learn to write a critical assessment of academic books and journal articles, evaluating their contribution to knowledge and developing skills in critical thinking and argument recognition.

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