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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of a critique in academic writing?
What is the primary purpose of a critique in academic writing?
What percentage of the paper should be dedicated to the Introduction in a critique?
What percentage of the paper should be dedicated to the Introduction in a critique?
What is the main difference between a book report and a critique?
What is the main difference between a book report and a critique?
What is the purpose of the Review/Critique section in a critique?
What is the purpose of the Review/Critique section in a critique?
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What is an important aspect to consider when evaluating the soundness of explanation in a critique?
What is an important aspect to consider when evaluating the soundness of explanation in a critique?
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Why is it important to read the article or book carefully before writing a critique?
Why is it important to read the article or book carefully before writing a critique?
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What is the primary function of a literature review?
What is the primary function of a literature review?
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What is the main purpose of the introduction in a literature review?
What is the main purpose of the introduction in a literature review?
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What does a literature review aim to do with contradictory studies?
What does a literature review aim to do with contradictory studies?
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What should be the organization pattern of a literature review?
What should be the organization pattern of a literature review?
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What is the purpose of the conclusion in a literature review?
What is the purpose of the conclusion in a literature review?
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What is the primary goal of a literature review?
What is the primary goal of a literature review?
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What is the purpose of a literature review?
What is the purpose of a literature review?
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How should the body of a literature review be organized?
How should the body of a literature review be organized?
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What is the purpose of the abstract in a research report?
What is the purpose of the abstract in a research report?
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How many paragraphs should an introduction in a research report typically have?
How many paragraphs should an introduction in a research report typically have?
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What should be used sparingly in a literature review?
What should be used sparingly in a literature review?
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What is the purpose of a research report?
What is the purpose of a research report?
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What is the purpose of academic writing in an academic setting?
What is the purpose of academic writing in an academic setting?
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What type of appeal relates to credibility and competence in an argument?
What type of appeal relates to credibility and competence in an argument?
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Which of the following is a characteristic of a good issue in academic writing?
Which of the following is a characteristic of a good issue in academic writing?
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What is the purpose of using inductive or deductive approach in arranging evidence?
What is the purpose of using inductive or deductive approach in arranging evidence?
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What should be done when writing an academic paper to avoid fallacies?
What should be done when writing an academic paper to avoid fallacies?
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What is the purpose of defining unfamiliar terms when first mentioned?
What is the purpose of defining unfamiliar terms when first mentioned?
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What is the primary purpose of a project proposal?
What is the primary purpose of a project proposal?
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What is the typical length of a project proposal?
What is the typical length of a project proposal?
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What is a key component of a project plan in a project proposal?
What is a key component of a project plan in a project proposal?
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What is the primary difference between a solicited internal proposal and an unsolicited internal proposal?
What is the primary difference between a solicited internal proposal and an unsolicited internal proposal?
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What is the main difference between a solicited external proposal and an unsolicited external proposal?
What is the main difference between a solicited external proposal and an unsolicited external proposal?
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What is a key aspect of a project budget in a project proposal?
What is a key aspect of a project budget in a project proposal?
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Study Notes
Literature Review
- Surveys scholarly work such as academic books, computerized databases, conference proceedings, dissertations/theses, empirical studies, government reports, historical records, journal articles, monographs, and statistical handbooks
- Critically analyzes the relationship among different scholarly works and the current work combining both summary and synthesis
- Functions:
- Justifies a research question, method, or theoretical and conceptual framework
- Establishes the relevance of the topic
- Provides necessary information to better understand a specific topic or study
- Shows reviewer's familiarity and mastery of the topic
- Establishes the niche of the study
- Resolves conflict among contradictory studies
Structure of a Literature Review
- Introduction:
- Purpose for writing the literature review and the importance of the topic being reviewed
- Scope of the review
- Criteria used for selecting the literature
- Organization pattern of the review
- Body:
- Historical background
- Relevant theories
- Relationship between and among studies, and how each study advanced a theory
- Strengths and weaknesses of each paper
- Conclusion:
- Restatement of the main argument or thesis
- Main agreements and disagreements in the literature
- If stand-alone paper: conclusions, implications, and direction for future studies
- If part of a thesis or research paper: linking of the literature review to the research questions
- Overall perspective on the topic
Book Review/Article Critique
- A specialized form of academic writing that evaluates the contribution to knowledge of scholarly works such as academic books and journal articles
- Ranges from 250-700 words
- Critique is a critical assessment, analysis, or evaluation of work which requires skills in critical thinking and argument recognition
- Structure:
- Introduction (around 5% of the paper)
- Summary (around 10% of the paper)
- Review/Critique (around 75% of the paper)
- Conclusion (around 10% of the paper)
Research Report
- Defined as an expanded paper that presents interpretations and analyses of a phenomenon based on experiments and previous information
- Parts:
- Title Page
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Literature review
- Body
- Conclusion
Academic Writing
- Done by students in an academic setting to inform and persuade
- Most common types:
- Academic essays
- Book reviews
- Book/article critiques
- Literature reviews
- Research reports
- Project proposals
- Position papers
- Reaction papers
Choosing an Issue
- Issue should be debatable
- Issue should be current and relevant
- Issue should be in question form and answerable by yes or no
- Issue should be specific and manageable
Project Proposal
- Defined as a highly persuasive and informative document that aims to address a particular problem or issue
- Ranges from 1,000-2,500 words depending on the complexity
- Specifies:
- Goals and objectives the project wants to accomplish
- Project plan that details how the set goals and objectives will be accomplished
- Financial, human (experts, consultants), and technical (equipment and facilities) resources useful in implementing the project
- Budget that specifies how much money is needed and for what purpose it is spent
- Types:
- Solicited internal
- Unsolicited internal
- Solicited external
- Unsolicited external
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Learn to write a critical assessment of academic books and journal articles, evaluating their contribution to knowledge and developing skills in critical thinking and argument recognition.