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Bone Part 1: Definition and Composition

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What is the main component of the inorganic materials in bone matrix?

Calcium in the form of hydroxyapatite

What is the primary function of osteoclasts in bone?

Bone resorption

What would happen if the organic bone matrix is removed?

Bone will have an egg-shell consistency

Where are osteogenic cells primarily located?

<p>Free surfaces of bones near periosteum and endosteum</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key feature of osteogenic cells?

<p>Scanty, faintly basophilic cytoplasm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells can proliferate and differentiate into osteoblasts?

<p>Osteogenic cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of osteoblasts?

<p>Secrete type I collagen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic feature is seen in osteocytes?

<p>Extend cytoplasmic processes through canaliculi</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme is responsible for liberating phosphate ions important for bone matrix calcification?

<p>Alkaline phosphatase</p> Signup and view all the answers

From which cells are osteoclasts derived?

<p>Monocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

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