Bombay Presidency Formation and Acquisition
10 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Where was the headquarters of the Western Presidency shifted to in 1687?

Bombay

What was the name of the Portuguese queen who was involved in the transfer of Bombay?

Queen Catherine of Braganza

What was the nature of the transaction that led to the transfer of Bombay?

Dowry

What was the annual rent paid to the Portuguese for Bombay?

<p>10 pounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the fortress located in Bombay?

<p>Bombay Castle</p> Signup and view all the answers

What year did King Charles II ascend to the English throne?

<p>1660</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the English headquarters located in Madras?

<p>Fort St George</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the city that served as the original headquarters of the Western Presidency?

<p>Surat</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Bombay Presidency in the context of British colonial history?

<p>The Bombay Presidency marked a significant step in the expansion of British influence in India. The presidency became a center of trade and administration, playing a crucial role in the development of British colonial power in the region.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the acquisition of Bombay by the British illustrate the interplay of political, economic, and social factors in historical events?

<p>The acquisition of Bombay illustrates the complex interplay of political ambitions, economic motives, and cultural exchanges that shaped the course of history. The marriage of Queen Catherine of Braganza with King Charles II, driven by political alliances, led to the transfer of Bombay as a dowry. This strategically located port city provided the British East India Company with a valuable trading hub, further solidifying their economic foothold in India. This intertwined relationship between politics, economics, and social dynamics shaped the development of British colonial presence in India.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Shifting Headquarters to Bombay

Bombay was established as the headquarters of the Western Presidency in 1687, replacing Surat. This move was significant for the British East India Company's activities in the region.

Why did the British shift Headquarters?

The British East India Company's Western Presidency headquarters shifted from Surat to Bombay in 1687, marking a crucial turning point in their administration of the region.

Bombay's Transfer to England

King Charles II of England married Queen Catherine of Braganza from Portugal in 1661. As part of the dowry, Bombay was given as a gift to the English king.

What was the significance of Queen Catherine's dowry?

The dowry associated with the marriage of King Charles II and Queen Catherine of Braganza included Bombay, marking a significant moment in the history of the city and British influence in India.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Bombay's Importance as a Dowry

Bombay, a city gifted to the English crown through the marriage of King Charles II and Queen Catherine of Braganza, was a valuable addition, becoming a strategic hub for British trade and control.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Bombay's Lease to the East India Company

Bombay was leased to the British East India Company by the English Crown for an annual rent of 10 pounds, becoming a key base for British operations in western India.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Queen Catherine's Dowry and its impact

The Portuguese Queen Catherine of Braganza's dowry, which included Bombay, marked a pivotal moment in English history, solidifying their foothold in India.

Signup and view all the flashcards

The Role of Marriage in Bombay's Transfer

The marriage of King Charles II of England and Queen Catherine of Braganza of Portugal resulted in the transfer of Bombay to the English crown, setting the stage for British expansion in India.

Signup and view all the flashcards

King Charles II and his marriage to Queen Catherine of Braganza

King Charles II's marriage to Queen Catherine in 1661 marked a turning point for Bombay, leading to its inclusion in the English Crown's possessions and subsequent lease to the British East India Company.

Signup and view all the flashcards

British East India Company's role in Bombay

The British East India Company, established as a private trade company, eventually gained administrative control of the Bombay Presidency, marking a key shift in the balance of power in the region.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Bombay Presidency Formation

  • Bombay became the headquarters of the Western Presidency in 1687.
  • This involved shifting the seat of power from Surat to Bombay.
  • Bombay Castle in Bombay served as the headquarters.

British Acquisition of Bombay

  • King Charles II of England received Bombay as part of a dowry from Queen Catherine of Braganza in 1661.
  • The dowry exchange happened in 1660-1685.
  • England initially leased Bombay from Portugal in 1668, paying 10 pounds annually.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

Description

Explore the historical events surrounding the formation of the Bombay Presidency and the British acquisition of Bombay. From the shift of power from Surat to Bombay in 1687 to the dowry received by King Charles II, this quiz covers key milestones in Mumbai's colonial history.

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser