Bolshevik Revolution Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of these terms is synonymous to the Bolshevik Revolution?

  • The Communist Revolution (correct)
  • The Industrial Revolution
  • The French Revolution
  • The Glorious Revolution

What was the primary social class in Russia by 1900?

  • A small, wealthy artisan class
  • A large middle-class with land ownership
  • A majority rural peasant class living in poverty (correct)
  • A small, urban elite living in luxury

Before the 1905 Revolution, what was a key grievance that led to conflict?

  • Peaceful protests and impoverished peasants (correct)
  • Widespread access to land ownership
  • The growth of the Tsars power
  • The expansion of trade routes

What did the communist ideology state about the solution to history?

<p>The solution is revolution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the primary leader of the Bolshevik movement, exiled prior to 1917?

<p>Lenin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Tsar Nicholas II's primary motivation for entering World War I?

<p>To foster national unity and suppress revolutionary sentiment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was NOT a significant factor contributing to Russia's unpreparedness for WWI?

<p>Abundance of readily available war materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary cause of the March (February) Revolution in Russia?

<p>Food shortages and widespread labor strikes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the 'Holy Man' mentioned in the content?

<p>He provided spiritual guidance and healed the heir (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The October (November) Revolution brought about which of the following?

<p>The end of Tsarist rule and start of a communist state (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Soviet

A group of workers who controlled factories and other industries in the Soviet Union.

Lenin

Vladimir Lenin was the leader of the Bolsheviks, a radical socialist group that led the 1917 Russian Revolution.

Bolshevik

A radical socialist group that seized power in Russia during the 1917 Revolution and established the Soviet Union.

Red vs. Whites

The Bolsheviks (Reds) fought against the White Army, a group of anti-communists, during the Russian Civil War (1917-1922).

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NEP

A government policy in the Soviet Union, established in 1921, to partially allow free trade and private ownership of land.

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Russia's unpreparedness for WWI

Russia was unprepared for war due to lack of industrial capacity, transportation, modern equipment, and competent military leadership.

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The March (February) Revolution

The spontaneous uprising in Russia in 1917 that led to the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II and the establishment of a provisional government.

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The October (November) Revolution

The October (November) Revolution, led by the Bolsheviks, overthrew the provisional government and established the Soviet Union.

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Reds

The Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin. They promised a socialist society, land redistribution, and peace.

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What did the Bolsheviks promise?

The Bolsheviks promised a socialist society, land redistribution, and peace. This resulted in the end of Tsarist rule and the beginning of the Soviet Union.

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Study Notes

Bolshevik Revolution

  • The Six (6) terms to pay particular attention to: Lenin, Soviet, Bolshevik, Red vs. White,NEP, Stalin
  • Pre-Revolutionary Russia Big Ideas
    • Only true autocracy/no representation in Europe
    • Serfdom had been abolished in 1861
    • Nicholas was slow to industrialize
    • By 1900 about 80% of Russians were still rural peasants, living in severe poverty
    • Still very poor
    • Some cities and factories
    • Poor conditions, wages, food supplies, etc
    • Unions and strikes were illegal
  • Cause of Bloody Sunday:
    • Rapid growth of working class
    • People were killed by Tsar's guards
  • Result of Bloody Sunday:
    • People were killed
  • The communists supported the ideas of Karl Marx, which were:
    • History is made up of class struggles
    • Revolution is the only solution
    • The workers must overthrow the owners
  • Leaders of this movement in exile before 1917: Vladimir Lenin

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Description

Test your knowledge on the Bolshevik Revolution, focusing on key terms like Lenin, Soviet, and Stalin, as well as the significant events leading up to 1917. Explore the socio-economic conditions of pre-revolutionary Russia and the impact of Bloody Sunday. This quiz covers major ideas from the Marxist perspective on revolution and class struggles.

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