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EASY What is the purpose of the pressure relief valve capacity for each boiler according to ASME BPVC Section I Part PG-67?

  • To discharge all the steam generated by the boiler without exceeding 6% above the maximum allowable working pressure (correct)
  • To prolong the lifespan of the boiler
  • To ensure the boiler operates at maximum efficiency
  • To reduce the risk of furnace explosions
  • What should be done immediately if an overpressure event occurs?

  • Perform a hydrostatic test
  • Shut down the boiler, isolate, cool, and drain it (correct)
  • Inform the boiler inspector
  • Adjust the firing conditions of the boiler
  • Why is it important to determine the cause of the overpressure event?

  • To return the boiler to service as quickly as possible
  • To prevent similar events from occurring in the future (correct)
  • To adjust the firing conditions of the boiler
  • To ensure the boiler inspector is informed
  • What type of technician should assess the firing rate of the boiler?

    <p>Certified burner technician, oil fitter, or Class A gas fitter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can occur if a safety valve fails to open when boiler pressure reaches the set point?

    <p>An overpressure event</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential cause of an overpressure event if the installed safety valve capacity is adequate?

    <p>The boiler is being over-fired</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of a pressure vessel explosion?

    <p>The boiler shell or pressure components burst</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be performed on the boiler after an overpressure event?

    <p>A thorough internal and external inspection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    MEDIUM What is the maximum percentage above the maximum allowable working pressure that the boiler pressure can rise during an overpressure event?

    <p>6%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the accumulation test?

    <p>To ensure the safety valve has adequate capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of explosion can occur if combustible gases accumulate in the furnace?

    <p>Furnace explosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to the boiler shell and other pressure components after an overpressure event?

    <p>They should undergo a thorough internal and external inspection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a hydrostatic test recommended after an overpressure event?

    <p>To determine the integrity of the pressure vessel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of a pressure vessel explosion?

    <p>A catastrophic failure of the pressure vessel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be serviced, reset, and recertified by an approved agency after an overpressure event?

    <p>The boiler's safety valves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible cause of an overpressure event if the installed safety valve capacity is adequate?

    <p>The boiler is being over-fired</p> Signup and view all the answers

    HARD What is the maximum allowable pressure rise during an overpressure event according to ASME BPVC Section I Part PG-67?

    <p>6% above the maximum allowable working pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause a furnace explosion?

    <p>Accumulation of combustible gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a hydrostatic test after an overpressure event?

    <p>To determine the integrity of the pressure vessel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to the safety valves after an overpressure event?

    <p>Remove, service, reset, and recertify them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause an overpressure event if the installed safety valve capacity is adequate?

    <p>Over-firing of the boiler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an accumulation test?

    <p>To ensure the safety valve has adequate capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can occur if combustible gases accumulate in the furnace?

    <p>A furnace explosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be inspected after an overpressure event?

    <p>The boiler shell and other pressure components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Overpressure Event

    • Occurs when the safety valve fails to open or fails to stop the boiler pressure from rising excessively
    • Results in boiler pressure rising more than 6% above the highest pressure at which any valve is set

    Pressure Relief Valve Capacity

    • Should be such that the valve(s) discharge all the steam that can be generated by the boiler
    • Should not allow the pressure to rise more than 6% above the maximum allowable working pressure

    Accumulation Test

    • Performed to ensure the safety valve has adequate capacity

    Response to Overpressure Event

    • Shut down the boiler
    • Isolate, cool, and drain it
    • Inform the boiler inspector
    • Determine the cause of the overpressure event before returning the boiler to service
    • Perform a thorough internal and external inspection of the vessel
    • Conduct a hydrostatic test to determine the integrity of the pressure vessel
    • Remove, service, reset, and recertify the safety valves by an approved agency if deemed acceptable

    Possible Causes of Overpressure Event

    • Inadequate safety valve capacity
    • Boiler being over-fired
    • Determine the actual firing rate of the boiler and adjust firing conditions according to manufacturer specifications

    Furnace and Pressure Vessel Explosions

    • Furnace explosion: accumulation of combustible gases ignites and explodes within the furnace
    • Pressure vessel explosion: pressure part of the boiler bursts due to excessive internal pressure or structural weakening
    • Prompt reporting is required following a furnace or pressure vessel explosion

    Reporting Requirements

    • Report the explosion immediately to the Chief Inspector by telephone or telegraph
    • Send a written report within 24 hours, including the exact place of the explosion, number of persons killed or injured, and any other required information

    Overpressure Event

    • Occurs when the safety valve fails to open or fails to stop the boiler pressure from rising excessively
    • Results in boiler pressure rising more than 6% above the highest pressure at which any valve is set

    Pressure Relief Valve Capacity

    • Should be such that the valve(s) discharge all the steam that can be generated by the boiler
    • Should not allow the pressure to rise more than 6% above the maximum allowable working pressure

    Accumulation Test

    • Performed to ensure the safety valve has adequate capacity

    Response to Overpressure Event

    • Shut down the boiler
    • Isolate, cool, and drain it
    • Inform the boiler inspector
    • Determine the cause of the overpressure event before returning the boiler to service
    • Perform a thorough internal and external inspection of the vessel
    • Conduct a hydrostatic test to determine the integrity of the pressure vessel
    • Remove, service, reset, and recertify the safety valves by an approved agency if deemed acceptable

    Possible Causes of Overpressure Event

    • Inadequate safety valve capacity
    • Boiler being over-fired
    • Determine the actual firing rate of the boiler and adjust firing conditions according to manufacturer specifications

    Furnace and Pressure Vessel Explosions

    • Furnace explosion: accumulation of combustible gases ignites and explodes within the furnace
    • Pressure vessel explosion: pressure part of the boiler bursts due to excessive internal pressure or structural weakening
    • Prompt reporting is required following a furnace or pressure vessel explosion

    Reporting Requirements

    • Report the explosion immediately to the Chief Inspector by telephone or telegraph
    • Send a written report within 24 hours, including the exact place of the explosion, number of persons killed or injured, and any other required information

    Overpressure Event

    • Occurs when the safety valve fails to open or fails to stop the boiler pressure from rising excessively
    • Results in boiler pressure rising more than 6% above the highest pressure at which any valve is set

    Pressure Relief Valve Capacity

    • Should be such that the valve(s) discharge all the steam that can be generated by the boiler
    • Should not allow the pressure to rise more than 6% above the maximum allowable working pressure

    Accumulation Test

    • Performed to ensure the safety valve has adequate capacity

    Response to Overpressure Event

    • Shut down the boiler
    • Isolate, cool, and drain it
    • Inform the boiler inspector
    • Determine the cause of the overpressure event before returning the boiler to service
    • Perform a thorough internal and external inspection of the vessel
    • Conduct a hydrostatic test to determine the integrity of the pressure vessel
    • Remove, service, reset, and recertify the safety valves by an approved agency if deemed acceptable

    Possible Causes of Overpressure Event

    • Inadequate safety valve capacity
    • Boiler being over-fired
    • Determine the actual firing rate of the boiler and adjust firing conditions according to manufacturer specifications

    Furnace and Pressure Vessel Explosions

    • Furnace explosion: accumulation of combustible gases ignites and explodes within the furnace
    • Pressure vessel explosion: pressure part of the boiler bursts due to excessive internal pressure or structural weakening
    • Prompt reporting is required following a furnace or pressure vessel explosion

    Reporting Requirements

    • Report the explosion immediately to the Chief Inspector by telephone or telegraph
    • Send a written report within 24 hours, including the exact place of the explosion, number of persons killed or injured, and any other required information

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    Description

    This quiz covers the principles and regulations of boiler safety, including overpressure events, pressure relief valve capacity, and accumulation tests.

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